2DC

two-data-center. Refers to the local and remote sites, or data centers, in which TrueCopy (TC) and Universal Replicator (UR) combine to form a remote replication configuration. In a 2DC configuration, data is copied from a TC primary volume at the local site to the UR master journal volume at an intermediate site, then replicated to the UR secondary volume at the remote site. Since this configuration side-steps the TC secondary volume at the intermediate site, the intermediate site is not considered a data center.

3DC

three-data-center. Refers to the local, intermediate, and remote sites, or data centers, in which TrueCopy (TC) and Universal Replicator (UR) combine to form a remote replication configuration. In a 3DC configuration, data is copied from a local site to an intermediate site and then to a remote site (3DC cascade configuration), or from a local site to two separate remote sites (3DC multi-target configuration).

A/NO

active/non-optimized

A/O

active/optimized

access attribute

The setting on a logical volume that determines whether hosts can read and/or write to the volume.

AdvFS

advanced file system

AES

Advanced Encryption Standard

AL

arbitrated loop

AL-PA

arbitrated-loop physical address

allocated volume

A logical device (LDEV) for which one or more host paths are defined.

alternate path

A secondary path (port, target ID, LUN) to a logical volume, in addition to the primary path, that is used as a backup in case the primary path fails.

ALUA

asymmetric logical unit access

AMS

Hitachi Adaptable Modular Storage

ANSI

American National Standards Institute

AOU

allocation on use. Another name for Dynamic Provisioning.

array

Another name for a RAID storage system.

array domain

All functions, paths, and drives controlled by one back-end module (BEM) feature (pair of boards). An array domain can contain a mix of volume types and RAID levels.

array group

See RAID group.

ASL

Array Support Library

async

asynchronous

at-time split

Performs multiple pairsplit tasks at a pre-determined time.

ATM

asynchronous transfer mode

audit log

Files that store a history of the operations performed from Storage Navigator and the service processor (SVP) and commands that the storage system received from hosts.

ave, avg

average

b

bit

b/sec, bps

bits per second

BBC

buffer-to-buffer credit

BC

business continuity

BKM

backup module

BLK, blk

block

bmp

bitmap

BS

basic (power) supply

BSA

bus adapter

C/T

See consistency time (C/T).

ca

cache

cache extent

A cache extent is an area in cache reserved for use by an application. These areas can be allocated for different functions, including Virtual Partition Manager. One cache extent, also called a slot, is 512 LBAs (264 KB) for OPEN-V volumes and 128 LBAs (66 KB) for OPEN-x volumes.

cache flash memory

A circuit board containing random-access memory (RAM) that is a component in the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 controller.

cache logical partition (CLPR)

Virtual cache memory that is allocated to different hosts to prevent contention for cache memory.

capacity

The amount of data storage space available on a physical storage device, usually measured in bytes (MB, GB, TB, etc.).

cascade configuration

In a 3DC cascade configuration for remote replication, data is copied from a local site to an intermediate site and then to a remote site using TrueCopy and Universal Replicator. See also 3DC. In a ShadowImage cascade configuration, two layers of secondary volumes can be defined for a single primary volume. Pairs created in the first and second layer are called cascaded pairs.

cascade function

A ShadowImage function that allows a primary volume (P-VOL) to have up to nine secondary volumes (S-VOLs) in a layered configuration. The first cascade layer (L1) is the original ShadowImage pair with one P-VOL and up to three S-VOLs. The second cascade layer (L2) contains ShadowImage pairs in which the L1 S-VOLs are functioning as the P-VOLs of layer-2 ShadowImage pairs that can have up to two S-VOLs for each P-VOL. See also root volume, node volume, leaf volume, layer-1 (L1) pair, and layer-2 (L2) pair.

cascaded pair

A ShadowImage pair in a cascade configuration. See cascade function.

CAW

copy after write

CC

cylinder-cylinder

CCHH

cylinder-cylinder, head-head

CEK

certificate encryption key

CFW

cache fast write

CG

See consistency group (CTG).

channel blade (CHB)

The hardware component that processes channel commands from hosts and manages host access to cache.

CHAP

challenge handshake authentication protocol

CHB

See channel blade (CHB).

CIFS

common internet file system

CL

cluster

CLI

command line interface

CLPR

cache logical partition

CM

control memory

CMA

cache memory adapter

CMM

cache memory module

command device

A dedicated logical volume used only by RAID Manager to interface with the storage system. Can be shared by several hosts.

configuration definition file

A text file that defines the configuration, parameters, and options of RAID Manager (RAID Manager) operations. It also defines the connected hosts and the volumes and groups known to the RAID Manager instance.

consistency group (CG, CTG)

A group of pairs on which copy operations are performed simultaneously; the pairs' status changes at the same time. See also extended consistency group (EXCTG).

consistency time (C/T)

A time stamp to indicate how close the secondary volume is to the primary volume of a copy pair. C/T also shows the time stamp of a journal group and extended consistency group.

control unit (CU)

A logical subsystem in a Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system. The Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 is configured with one CU image for each 256 logical volumes to provide up to 255 CU images per storage system.

controller

The component in a storage system that manages all storage functions. The controller is analogous to a computer and contains processors, I/O devices, RAM, power supplies, cooling fans, and other subcomponents to support the operation of the storage system.

controller chassis

The hardware component that houses the controller components of the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system, including the front-end modules, cache memory, switches, and back-end modules.

copy pair

A pair of volumes in which one volume contains original data and the other volume contains the copy of the original. Copy operations can be synchronous or asynchronous, and the volumes of the copy pair can be located in the same storage system (local copy) or in different storage systems (remote copy). A copy pair can also be called a volume pair or simply a pair.

COW

copy on write

CRC

cyclic redundancy checking

CT, C/T

See consistency time (C/T).

CTG

See consistency group (CTG).

CTQ

command tag queuing

CU

control unit

currency of data

The synchronization of the volumes in a copy pair. When the data on the secondary volume (S-VOL) is identical to the data on the primary volume (P-VOL), the data on the S-VOL is current. When the data on the S-VOL is not identical to the data on the P-VOL, the data on the S-VOL is not current.

custom volume (CV)

A custom-size volume whose size is defined by the user using Virtual LUN.

CV

See custom volume (CV).

CVS

custom volume size

CXFS

clustered version of XFS file system

CYL, cyl

cylinder

cylinder bitmap

Indicates the differential data (updated by write I/Os) in a volume of a split or suspended copy pair. The primary and secondary volumes each have their own cylinder bitmap. When the pair is resynchronized, the cylinder bitmaps are merged, and the differential data is copied to the secondary volume.

D

delimiter

data consistency

When the data on the secondary volume is identical to the data on the primary volume.

data drive

A physical data storage device that can be a hard disk drive (HDD), flash drive (also called a solid-state device), or a flash module drive (FMD).

data lifecycle management (DLM)

The policies, processes, practices, services, and tools used to align the business value of data with the most appropriate and cost-effective storage infrastructure from the time data is created through its final disposition.

data path

The physical paths used by primary storage systems to communicate with secondary storage systems in a remote replication environment.

data pool??

One or more logical volumes designated to temporarily store original data. When a snapshot is taken of a primary volume, the data pool is used if a data block in the primary volume is to be updated. The original snapshot of the volume is maintained by storing the to-be-changed data blocks in the data pool.

DB

database

DBX

disk drive box

DC

data center

DEK

data encryption key

delta resync

A disaster recovery solution in which TrueCopy and Universal Replicator systems are configured to provide a quick recovery using only differential data stored at an intermediate site.

DEV, dev

device

device

A physical or logical unit with a specific function.

device emulation

Type of logical volume. The device emulation type of volumes on the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 is OPEN-V.

differential data

Changed data in the primary volume not yet reflected in the secondary volume of a copy pair.

differential management logical unit (DM-LU)

An exclusive volume for storing replication data when the storage system is powered down. The DM-LU is hidden from the host.

disaster recovery

A set of procedures to recover critical application data and processing after a disaster or other failure.

disk array

Disk array, or just array, is another name for a RAID storage system.

disk blade (DKB)

The hardware component that controls the transfer of data between the drives and cache. A DKB feature consists of a pair of boards.

disk controller (DKC)

The hardware component that manages front-end and back-end storage operations. The term “DKC” is also used to refer to the entire storage system.

DKB

See disk blade (DKB).

DKC

See disk controller (DKC).

DKCMAIN

disk controller main. Refers to the microcode for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system.

DKP

disk processor. Refers to the microprocessors on the back-end module features of the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00.

DLM

See data lifecycle management (DLM).

DM-LU

See differential management logical unit (DM-LU).

DMP

Dynamic Multi Pathing

DP

Dynamic Provisioning

DP-VOL

Dynamic Provisioning-virtual volume. A virtual volume with no physical storage space used by Dynamic Provisioning.

drive box

The hardware component of the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 that contains data drives and no controller components. A drive box can also be called a drive tray.

DRU

Data Retention Utility

dump

A collection of data that is saved to a file when an error or crash occurs. The data is used by support personnel to determine the cause of the error or crash.

dynamic provisioning

An approach to managing storage in which capacity is removed from the available pool when data is actually written to disk. Dynamic provisioning is also referred to as thin provisioning.

EC

error code

ECB

entry control block; Electronic Code Book

EMI

electromagnetic interference

env.

environment

EOF

end of file; end of field

EPO

emergency power-off

ERP

error recovery procedure

EXG

external volume group

ext.

external

external port

A port that is configured to be connected to an external storage system for Universal Volume Manager operations.

external volume

A logical volume whose data resides on drives that are physically located outside the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system.

F/M

format/message

f/w

firmware

failback

The process of switching operations from the secondary path or host back to the primary path or host, after the primary path or host has recovered from failure. See also failover.

failover

The process of switching operations from the primary path or host to a secondary path or host when the primary path or host fails. See also failback.

FBA

fixed-block architecture

FBX

flash module drive (FMD) box

FC

fibre channel

FC-AL

fibre-channel arbitrated loop

FCA

fibre-channel adapter

FCIP

fibre-channel internet protocol

FCP

fibre-channel protocol

FCSP

fibre-channel security protocol

FEM

See front-end module (FEM).

flash drive

A data drive that is a solid-state memory device instead of a rotating hard disk drive. A flash drive can also be called a solid-state drive (SSD).

flash module drive (FMD)

A high-speed data drive that includes multiple flash memory modules (solid-state drives) on a single PCB.

FMD

flash module drive

free capacity

The amount of storage space (in bytes) that is available for use by the host systems.

FWD

fast-wide differential

Gb

gigabit

Gb/sec, Gbps

gigabits per second

GID

group ID

GLM

gigabit link module

GUI

graphical user interface

GUM

gateway for unified management. Another name for the maintenance utility.

H-LUN

host logical unit

H.A.R.D

Hardware Assisted Resilient Data

h/w

hardware

HA

high availability

HACMP

High Availability Cluster Multi-Processing

HBA

host bus adapter

HD

head

HDD

hard disk drive

HDLM

Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager

HDP

Dynamic Provisioning

HDT

Hitachi Dynamic Tiering

HG

host group

HH

head-head

HLDE

hold-error

HM800H

Factory model name for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 G800 storage system.

HM800M2

Factory model name for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 G400 storage system.

HM800M3

Factory model name for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 G600 storage system.

HM800S

Factory model name for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 G200 storage system.

HMO

See host mode option.

HOMRCF

Hitachi Open Multi-RAID Coupling Feature. Another name for ShadowImage.

HORC

Hitachi Open Remote Copy. Another name for TrueCopy.

HORCM

Hitachi Open Remote Copy Manager. Another name for RAID Manager.

host failover

The process of switching operations from one host to another host when the primary host fails.

host group

A group of hosts of the same operating system platform.

host mode

Operational modes for the ports on the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00. The host modes provide enhanced compatibility with supported host platforms.

host mode option (HMO)

Additional options for the ports on the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage systems. The HMOs provide enhanced functionality for host software and middleware.

HSD

host storage domain. See host group.

HTI

Thin Image

HUR

Universal Replicator

HWM

high-water mark

I-site

See intermediate site (I-site).

IDE

integrated drive electronics

iFCP

internet fibre-channel protocol

IIS

internet information service

IML

initial microcode load; initial microprogram load

IMPL

initial microprogram load

in-system replication

The original data volume and its copy are located in the same storage system. ShadowImage in-system replication provides duplication of logical volumes; Thin Image in-system replication provides "snapshots" of logical volumes that are stored and managed as virtual volumes (V-VOLs). See also remote replication.

in.

inch

initial copy

An initial copy operation is performed when a copy pair is created. Data on the primary volume is copied to the secondary volume.

int.

interval

inter-control chassis cable

The hardware option that connects two control chassis. Two sets of this option are required for the high-performance model.

intermediate site (I-site)

A site that functions as both a TrueCopy Synchronous secondary site and a Universal Replicator primary site in a 3-data-center (3DC) cascading configuration.

internal volume

A logical volume whose data resides on drives that are physically located within the storage system. See also external volume.

IO

input/output

IOPS

I/Os per second

IOS

internetwork operating system

IP

internet protocol

IPL

initial program load

ISL

inter-switch link

iSNS

internet storage name service

JFS

Journaled File System

JNL

journal

JNLG

journal group

journal group (JNLG)

In a Universal Replicator system, journal groups manage data consistency between multiple primary volumes and secondary volumes. See also consistency group (CG, CTG).

journal volume

A volume that records and stores a log of all events that take place in another volume. In the event of a system crash, the journal volume logs are used to restore lost data and maintain data integrity. In Universal Replicator, differential data is held in journal volumes on until it is copied to the S-VOL.

JRE

Java Runtime Environment

JVM

Java Virtual Machine

JWS

Java Web Start

KB

kilobyte

kb, Kb

kilobit

Kb/sec, Kbps

kilobits per second

KEK

key encryption key

key management server

A server that manages encryption keys. On the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00, users can back up and restore encryption keys on a key management server that complies with the Key Management Interoperability Protocol (KMIP).

keypair

Two mathematically-related cryptographic keys: a private key and its associated public key.

KMIP

key management interoperability protocol

L1 pair

See layer-1 (L1) pair.

L2 pair

See layer-2 (L2) pair.

layer-1 (L1) pair

In a ShadowImage cascade configuration, a layer-1 pair consists of a primary volume and secondary volume in the first cascade layer. An L1 primary volume can be paired with up to three L1 secondary volumes. See also cascade configuration.

layer-2 (L2) pair

In a ShadowImage cascade configuration, a layer-2 (L2) pair consists of a primary volume and secondary volume in the second cascade layer. An L2 primary volume can be paired with up to two L2 secondary volumes. See also cascade configuration.

LBA

logical block address

LCU

logical control unit

LD

local directory; logical device

LDAP

lightweight directory access protocol

LDEV

logical device

LDKC

See logical disk controller (LDKC).

LDM

Logical Disk Manager

leaf volume

A level-2 secondary volume in a ShadowImage cascade configuration. The primary volume of a layer-2 pair is called a node volume. See also cascade configuration.

LED

light-emitting diode

LF

line feed

license key

A specific set of characters that unlocks an application and allows it to be used.

LIP

loop initialization primitive

LM

local memory

loc.

location

local copy

See in-system replication.

local site

See primary site.

local storage system

A storage system at a local (primary) site that contains primary volumes of remote replication pairs. The local storage system is configured to send remote I/Os to the storage systems at the remote (secondary) site, called remote storage systems, that contain the secondary volumes of the remote replication pairs. See also remote storage system.

logical device (LDEV)

An individual logical data volume (on multiple drives in a RAID configuration) in the storage system. An LDEV may or may not contain any data and may or may not be defined to any hosts. Each LDEV has a unique identifier, or address, within the storage system that is composed of the logical disk controller (LDKC) number, control unit (CU) number, and LDEV number. The LDEV IDs within a storage system do not change.An LDEV formatted for use by open-system hosts is called a logical unit (LU).

logical disk controller (LDKC)??

A group of 255 control unit (CU) images in the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system that is controlled by a virtual (logical) storage system within the single physical storage system.

logical partition (LPAR)

A subset of a system's hardware resources that is virtualized as a separate system. For a storage system, logical partitioning can be applied to cache memory and/or storage capacity.

logical unit (LU)

A logical volume (for example, OPEN-V) that is configured for use by open-systems hosts.

logical unit (LU) path

The path between an open-systems host and a logical unit.

logical volume

See volume.

LSM

Logical Storage Manager

LU

logical unit

LUN

logical unit number

LUNM

LUN Manager

LV

logical volume

LVM

Logical Volume Manager; logical volume management

M-JNL

master journal

main site

See primary site.

management client

The computer system that is used to perform Storage Navigator operations on the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system.

master journal (M-JNL)

Holds differential data on the primary Universal Replicator system until it is copied to the restore journal (R-JNL) on the secondary system. See also restore journal (R-JNL).

max.

maximum

MB

megabyte

Mb/sec, Mbps

megabits per second

MCU

See local storage system.

MDB

master directory block

MIB

message information block

mig.

migration

min.

minute; minimum

mirror

In Universal Replicator, each pair relationship in and between journal groups is called a "mirror". Each pair is assigned a mirror ID when it is created. The mirror ID identifies individual pair relationships between journal groups.

MM

Maintenance Manual

MP

microprocessor

MP unit

microprocessor unit

MPE

maximum physical extents

MR

magnetoresistive

MSFC

Microsoft Failover Cluster

MSW

memory switch

MU

mirror unit

multi-pathing

A performance and fault-tolerant technique that uses more than one physical connection between the storage system and host system. Also called multipath I/O.

NBU

NetBackup

NFS

network file system

NIC

network interface card

no.

number

node volume

A level-2 primary volume in a ShadowImage cascade configuration. The secondary volume of a layer-2 pair is called a leaf volume. See also cascade configuration.

nonprioritized

A port on which host processing has low priority. Nonprioritized ports are connected to low-priority host adapters.

NSC

SANRISE Network Storage Controller

NTP

network time protocol

NUM

number

NVS

nonvolatile storage

OCI

Oracle call interface

ODM

Object Data Manager

OFC

open fibre control

OLTR

online transaction processing

OPEN-V

A logical unit (LU) of user-defined size for use by open-systems hosts.

OS

operating system

OSI

open-systems interconnection

oto, OTO

open-to-open

P-P

point-to-point

P-site

See primary site.

P-VOL

See primary volume (P-VOL).

PA

physical address

pair

Two logical volumes in a replication relationship in which one volume contains original data to be copied and the other volume contains the copy of the original data. The copy operations can be synchronous or asynchronous, and the pair volumes can be located in the same storage system (in-system replication) or in different storage systems (remote replication).

pair status

Indicates the condition of a copy pair. A pair must have a specific status for specific operations. When a pair operation completes, the status of the pair changes to a new status determined by the type of operation.

parity group

See RAID group.

path failover

The ability of a host to switch from using the primary path to a logical volume to the secondary path to the volume when the primary path fails. Path failover ensures continuous host access to the volume in the event the primary path fails. See also alternate path and failback.

PB

petabyte

PCI

power control interface; peripheral component interconnect

PDB

power distribution box

PDEV

physical device

PDL

Product Documentation Library

PDP

power distribution panel

PDU

power distribution unit; protocol data unit

PFM

Hitachi Performance Monitor

PG

parity group. See RAID group.

physical device

See device.

PiT

point-in-time

point-in-time (PiT) copy

A copy or snapshot of a volume or set of volumes at a specific point in time. A point-in-time copy can be used for backup or mirroring application to run concurrently with the system.

pool

A set of volumes that are reserved for storing Thin Image data or Dynamic Provisioning write data.

pool volume (pool-VOL)

A logical volume that is reserved for storing snapshot data for Thin Image operations or write data for Dynamic Provisioning.

port attribute??

Type of port (for example, external).

port block??

A group of four ports that have the same port mode.

port mode??

The operational mode of a fibre-channel port. The three port modes are standard, high-speed, and initiator/external MIX.

PP

program product; physical partition

primary site

The physical location of a storage system that contains original data to be replicated and that is connected to one or more storage systems at the remote or secondary site via remote copy connections. A primary site can also be called a "main site" or "local site". The term "primary site" is also used for host failover operations. In that case, the primary site is the location of the host computer on which the production applications are running, and the secondary site is the location of the host on which the backup applications run when the applications at the primary site have failed.

primary volume (P-VOL)

The volume in a copy pair that contains the original data to be replicated. The data on the P-VOL is duplicated synchronously or asynchronously on the secondary volume (S-VOL). See also secondary volume (S-VOL).

prioritized port

A port on which host processing has high priority. Prioritized ports are connected to high-priority host adapters.

program product

A licensed software product for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system, for example, Dynamic Provisioning, TrueCopy, Encryption License Key.

PS

power supply

PV

physical volume

QSA

Query Security Attributes

quick format

The quick format feature in Virtual LUN in which the formatting of the internal volumes is done in the background. This allows system configuration (such as defining a path or creating a TrueCopy pair) before the formatting is completed. To execute quick formatting, the volumes must be in blocked status.

quick restore

A reverse resynchronization in which no data is actually copied: the primary and secondary volumes are swapped.

quick split

A split operation in which the pair becomes split immediately before the differential data is copied to the secondary volume (S-VOL). Any remaining differential data is copied to the S-VOL in the background. The benefit is that the S-VOL becomes immediately available for read and write I/O.

R-JNL

restore journal

R-SIM

remote service information message

R-site

remote site (used for Universal Replicator)

R/W

read/write

R/W, r/w

read/write

RAID

redundant array of inexpensive disks

RAID group

A redundant array of independent drives (RAID) that have the same capacity and are treated as one group for data storage and recovery. A RAID group contains both user data and parity information, which allows the user data to be accessed in the event that one or more of the drives within the RAID group are not available. The RAID level of a RAID group determines the number of data drives and parity drives and how the data is "striped" across the drives. For RAID1, user data is duplicated within the RAID group, so there is no parity data for RAID1 RAID groups. A RAID group can also be called an array group or a parity group.

RAID level

The type of RAID implementation. RAID levels include RAID0, RAID1, RAID2, RAID3, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6.

RBAC

role-based access control

RC

reference code (of a service information message)

RD

read

remote copy

See remote replication.

remote copy connections

The physical paths that connect a storage system at the primary site to a storage system at the secondary site. Also called data path.

remote replication

Data replication configuration in which the storage system that contains the original data is at a local site and the storage system that contains the copy of the original data is at a remote site. TrueCopy and Universal Replicator provide remote replication. See also in-system replication.

remote site

See secondary site.

remote storage system

A storage system at a remote (secondary) site that contains secondary volumes of remote replication pairs. The remote storage system is configured to receive remote I/Os from one or more local (primary) storage systems at the local (primary) site. See also local storage system.

resource pool

A type of resource group to which resources of a virtual storage machine in a Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 system belong, if those resources have not been added to another resource group. There are two types of resource pools: the resource pool on the default virtual storage machine and the resource pool that is created automatically for each virtual storage machine that you create on a Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 system.

restore journal (R-JNL)

The secondary or remote journal volume. A restore journal holds differential data on the secondary Universal Replicator system until the data is copied to the secondary volume (S-VOL). See also master journal (M­JNL).

resync

resynchronize

RIO

remote I/O

RM

RAID Manager

RMI

Remote Method Invocation

rnd

random

root volume

A level-1 primary volume in a ShadowImage cascade configuration. The secondary volume of a layer-1 pair is called a node volume. See also cascade configuration.

RPO

recovery point objective

RSCN

registered state-change notification

RSV

reserved

RTC

real-time clock

RTO

recovery time objective

S#

serial number

S-VOL

See secondary volume (S-VOL).

S/N

serial number

s/w

software

SAM

System Administration Manager

SC

storage control

SCP

state change pending

SDA

symbolic device address

sec.

second

secondary site

The physical location of the storage system that contains the secondary volumes of remote replication pairs at the primary site. The storage system at the secondary site is connected to the storage system at the primary site by means of the remote copy connections. The secondary site can also be called the "remote site". See also primary site.

secondary volume (S-VOL)

The volume in a copy pair that is the copy of the original data on the primary volume (P-VOL). See also primary volume (P-VOL).

seq.

sequential

Server Priority Manager (SPM) group

A set of host adapters managed as a group. All host adapters in an SPM group must be of the same priority. Prioritized WWNs and nonprioritized WWNs cannot be mixed in the same SPM group.

service information message (SIM)

Messages generated by the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system when it detects an error or service requirement. SIMs are reported to hosts and displayed by Storage Navigator.

service processor (SVP)

The component inside a Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 storage system that hosts the Storage Navigator software and is used for configuration and maintenance of the storage system.

severity level

Applies to service information messages (SIMs) and Storage Navigator error codes.

SFP

small form-factor pluggable

shared volume

A volume that is being used by more than one replication function. For example, a volume that is the primary volume of a TrueCopy pair and the primary volume of a ShadowImage pair is a shared volume.

SHRED

Volume Shredder

shredding

See volume shredding.

SI

ShadowImage

sidefile

An area of cache memory that is used to store updated data for later integration into the copied data.

SIM

service information message

size

Generally refers to the storage capacity of a memory module or cache. Not usually used for storage of data on disk or flash drives.

SLES

SuSE Linux Enterprise Server

SLP

sleep

SM

shared memory

SMA

shared memory adapter

SMB

server message block

SMIT

System Management Information Tool

SMU

system management unit

SN

serial number

snapshot

A point-in-time virtual copy of a Thin Image primary volume (P-VOL). The snapshot is maintained when the P-VOL is updated by storing pre-updated data (snapshot data) in a data pool.

SNMP

simple network management protocol

SOM

system option mode

space

Generally refers to the storage capacity of a data drive (for example, hard disk drive, flash drive).

SPM

Server Priority Manager

SRA

Hitachi Storage Replication Adapter

SRM

Storage Replication Manager

SSB

sense byte

SSD

solid-state drive. Another name for a flash drive.

SSID

storage subsystem identifier

SSL

secure socket layer

steady split

In ShadowImage, a typical pair split operation in which any remaining differential data from the P-VOL is copied to the S-VOL and then the pair is split.

storage cluster

See cluster.

storage tiers

See tiered storage.

SVOS

Storage Virtualization Operating System

SVP

See service processor (SVP).

SW, sw

switch; short wavelength

sync

synchronize; synchronous

syslog

The file on the service processor that contains information released to both the syslog and audit log files and information released only to the syslog file.

system option mode (SOM)

Additional operational parameters for the Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform Gx00 that enable the storage system to be tailored to unique customer operating requirements.

TC

TrueCopy

TGT

target

THD

threshold

TI

Thin Image

TID

target ID

tiered storage

A layered structure of performance levels, or tiers, that match data access requirements with the appropriate performance tiers.

total capacity

The aggregate amount of storage space in a data storage system.

TRK

track

TSV

tab-separated values

UA

unit address

UCB

unit control block

UDP

user datagram protocol

UFS

UNIX file system

UIM

unit information module

unallocated volume

An LDEV for which no host paths are assigned.

update copy

An operation that copies differential data on the primary volume of a copy pair to the secondary volume. Update copy operations are performed in response to write I/Os on the primary volume after the initial copy operation is completed.

UPS

uninterruptible power supply

UR

Universal Replicator

USP

SANRISE Universal Storage Platform

USP V/VM

Hitachi Universal Storage Platform V/VM

USP VM

Hitachi Universal Storage Platform VM

USP/NSC

SANRISE Universal Storage Platform and SANRISE Network Storage Controller

UT

Universal Time

UTC

Universal Time-coordinated

UVM

Universal Volume Manager

V

version

V-VOL

See virtual volume (V-VOL).

V-VOL management area

Contains the pool management block and pool association information for Dynamic Provisioning, Dynamic Tiering, and Thin Image operations. The V-VOL management area is created automatically when additional shared memory is installed.

VDEV

See virtual device (VDEV).

VFA

virtual file access

VIB

volume information block

virtual device (VDEV)

A group of logical devices (LDEVs) in a RAID group. A VDEV typically consists of some fixed volumes (FVs) and some free space. The number of fixed volumes is determined by the RAID level.

Virtual LUN volume

A custom-size volume whose size is defined by the user using Virtual LUN. Also called a custom volume (CV).

virtual volume (V-VOL)

A logical volume in a storage system that has no physical storage space. Thin Image uses V-VOLs as secondary volumes of copy pairs. In Dynamic Provisioning, V-VOLs are referred to as DP-VOLs.

VLUN

Virtual LUN

VM

volume migration; volume manager

VMA

volume management area

VOL, vol

volume

VOLID

volume ID

volume

A logical device (LDEV) that has been defined to one or more hosts as a single data storage unit. An open-systems volume is called a logical unit (LU).

volume pair

See copy pair.

volume shredding

Deleting the user data on a volume by overwriting all data in the volume with dummy data.

VPG

virtual parity group

VPM

Virtual Partition Manager

VSP

Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform

VSP G1000

Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform G1000

VSS

Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service

WDM

wavelength division multiplexing

WMS

Hitachi Workgroup Modular Storage

WR

write

write order

The order of write I/Os to the primary volume (P-VOL) of a copy pair. The data on the secondary volume (S-VOL) is updated in the same order as on the P-VOL, particularly when there are multiple write operations in one update cycle. This feature maintains data consistency at the secondary volume. Update records are sorted in the cache at the remote system to ensure proper write sequencing.

WS

workstation

WWN

worldwide name

WWPN

worldwide port name

XFS

IRIX extended file system

XLV

extended logical volume manager

zero data

The number 0 (zero). A zero-formatting operation is one that writes zero data to the entire data drive area.

zero formatting

A formatting operation that writes zero data to the entire data drive area.