Pool-VOL requirements

Pool-VOLs make up a DP pool.

Items

Requirements

Volume type

Logical volume (LDEV)

While pool-VOLs can coexist with other volumes in the same parity group, for best performance:

  • Pool-VOLs cannot share a parity group with other volumes.

  • Pool-VOLs cannot be located on concatenated parity groups.

Pool-VOLs cannot be used for any other purpose. For instance, you cannot specify the following volumes as Dynamic Provisioning and Dynamic Tiering, and active flash pool-VOLs:

  • Volumes used by ShadowImage, Volume Migration, TrueCopy, global-active device, or Universal Replicator

  • Volumes already registered in Thin Image, Dynamic Provisioning, or Dynamic Tiering, or active flash pools

  • Volumes used as Thin Image P-VOLs or S-VOLs

  • Volumes reserved by Data Retention Utility

  • Data Retention Utility volumes with a Protect, Read Only, or S-VOL Disable attribute

  • Volumes whose LDEV status is other than Normal or Normal (Quick Format)

You cannot specify volumes in blocked status or volumes in copying process.

  • Command devices

  • Quorum disks used by global-active device

The external volume of the data direct mapping attribute cannot be specified as pool-VOL for Dynamic Tiering.

If pool-VOLs are LDEVs created from an accelerated compression-parity group, these pool-VOLs must be applied to one pool.

RAID level for a Dynamic Provisioning pool

RAID 1, RAID 5, or RAID 6 can be applied. Pool-VOLs of RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, and the external volume can coexist in the same pool. For pool-VOLs in the same pool:

  • RAID 6 is the recommended RAID level for pool-VOLs, especially for a pool where the recovery time of a pool failure due to a drive failure is not acceptable.

  • Pool-VOLs of the same drive type with different RAID levels can coexist in the same pool. Use the following configuration:

  • Set one RAID level for pool-VOLs.

If you register pool-VOLs with multiple RAID levels, the I/O performance depends on the RAID levels of pool-VOLs to be registered. In this case, note the I/O performance of the disks.

  • For the RAID configuration that can be applied to pool volumes, see RAID level for CV.

RAID level for a Dynamic Tiering or active flash pool

RAID 1, RAID 5, or RAID 6 can be applied. Pool-VOLs of RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, and the external volume can coexist in the same pool.

For pool-VOLs in a pool:

  • RAID 6 is the recommended RAID level for pool-VOLs, especially for a pool where the recovery time of a pool failure due to a drive failure is not acceptable.

  • Pool-VOLs of the same drive type with different RAID levels can coexist in the same pool. Use the following configuration:

  • Set one RAID level for pool-VOLs.

If you register pool-VOLs with multiple RAID levels, the I/O performance depends on the RAID levels of pool-VOLs to be registered. In that case, note the I/O performance of the disks.

  • Because the speed of RAID 6 is slower than other RAID levels, tiers that use other RAID levels should not be placed under a tier that uses RAID 6.

  • For the RAID configuration that can be applied to pool volume, see RAID level for CV.

Data drive type for a Dynamic Provisioning pool

SSD*, SAS15K, SAS10K, SAS7.2K, and external volume can be used as the data drive type. These data drive types can coexist in the same pool.

Cautions:

  • Best practics is to have drives with different types not in the same pool. If multiple pool-VOLs with different drive types are registered in the same pool, the I/O performance depends on the drive type of the pool-VOL to which the page is assigned. Therefore, if different drive types are registered in the same pool, ensure that the required I/O performance is not degraded by using less desirable drive types.

  • If multiple data drives coexist in the same pool, do not use data drives that are same types and different capacity sizes.

Data drive type for a Dynamic Tiering or active flash pool

SSD*, SAS15K, SAS10K, SAS7.2K, and external volume can be used as the data drive type. These data drive types can coexist in the same pool.

If active flash is used, SSD must be installed in advance.

Cautions:

  • If multiple data drives coexist in the same pool, do not use the same types of data drives that have different capacity sizes.

Volume capacity

Internal volume: From 8 GB to 2.9 TB

External volume: From 8 GB to 4 TB

External volume of the data direct mapping attribute: From 8 GB to 256 TB

LDEV format

The LDEV format operation can be performed on pool-VOLs if one of these conditions is satisfied:

  • The DP-VOL defined for the pool does not exist.

  • All DP-VOLs defined for the pool are blocked.

Path definition

You cannot specify a volume with a path definition as a pool-VOL.

* Includes FMC, FMD, and MLC. For VSP Fx00 models, only SSD can be specified.