Configure DHCP Delay

By using a DHCP relay agent, the DHCP clients on a local area network (LAN) can communicate with the DHCP servers on other network segments, and obtain IP addresses from them. The DHCP clientson different network segments can also use one DHCP server. This reduces costs and achieves centralized device management.

Context

  • Before configuring the DHCP relay function, you must configure DHCP servers.
  • DHCP relay is introduced to transmit packets between DHCP clients and a DHCP server that are on different network segments. A DHCP relay agent can transparently transmit DHCP broadcast packets between DHCP clients and a DHCP server that are on different network segments.
  • In applications, the DHCP relay function is generally implemented on a VLANIF interface of a switch. This interface needs to be configured with an IP relay address to specify the DHCP server. An IP relay address refers to the IP address of the DHCP server specified on the DHCP relay agent. After the DHCP relay function is enabled on an interface, the DHCP broadcast packets received on the interface are sent to the specified server.
  • If DHCP server is configured on a network, the DHCP relay function can be enabled on a switch. In this manner, the DHCP Request packet from clients can be transmitted to the DHCP server on another network through the DHCP relay agent. To enable clients to obtain IP addresses, the DHCP server must use a global address pool. That is, the interface of the server connected to the DHCP relay agent cannot be configured with any address pool.

Procedure


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