Creating a Converged Storage Pool

This section describes how to create a storage pool from which application servers can use storage space.

Prerequisites

Precautions

Currently, only one converged storage pool can be created.

Procedure

  1. Choose Resources > Resources > Storage Pool.
  2. Click Create.

    The Create Storage Pool page is displayed.

  3. In the Basic Information area, configure basic information for the storage pool.

    Table 1 describes related parameters.

    Table 1 Storage pool parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    Storage Pool Name

    Indicates the name of the storage pool.

    NOTE:
    • The name must be unique.
    • The value can contain only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
    • The name contains 1 to 64 characters.

    Service Type

    Indicates the service type of the storage pool. Select Converged.

    Storage Pool Type

    Indicates the type of the storage pool. Select Common.

    Security Level

    Indicates the security level of the storage pool. Select Node. N data fragments and M parity fragments are stored on different nodes. After M nodes are faulty, the system can read and write data properly, services are not interrupted, and data is not lost.

    Redundancy Policy

    Indicates the redundancy policy of the storage pool. Select EC to implement data redundancy protection by calculating parity fragments.

    EC

    Indicates the EC redundancy policy of the storage pool. Select the EC redundancy ratio planned in the Bill of Quotation (BOQ).

    Storage Pool Mode

    If EC redundancy level of the storage pool is +3 or higher, you need to set the storage pool mode. If the reliability mode is selected, write cache acceleration cannot be enabled.

  4. Create a disk pool.

    For details about how to configure disk pools, see the plan in the BOQ.

    1. In the Disk Pool area, click Create.

      The Create Disk Pool page is displayed.

    2. Set basic parameters for the disk pool.
      Table 2 describes related parameters.
      Table 2 Disk pool parameters

      Parameter

      Description

      Disk Pool Name

      Indicates the name of the disk pool.

      NOTE:
      • The name must be unique.
      • The value can contain only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
      • The name contains 1 to 64 characters.

      Main Storage

      Indicates the main storage type of the storage pool.

      • When Storage Pool Type is set to Common, possible options are SAS, Self-encrypting SAS, SATA, Self-encrypting SATA, SSD, and SSD card or NVMe SSD. In this case, self-encrypting drives function as common disks and do not use the encryption function.
      • When Storage Pool Type is set to Self-encrypting, possible options are Self-encrypting SAS and Self-encrypting SATA.
      • Each node must be configured with at least four disks of the same type.
      NOTE:
      Meanings of the values are:
      • SAS: SAS HDDs
      • SATA: SATA HDDs
      • SSD card or NVMe SSD: NVMe SSD disks
      • SSD: SAS SSDs

      Cache

      Indicates the cache type of the storage pool.

      NOTE:
      • This parameter is not required when Main Storage is set to SSD or SSD card or NVMe SSD.
      • Meanings of the values are:
        • SSD card or NVMe SSD: NVMe SSD disks
        • SSD: SAS SSDs

      Max. Main Storage Media per Node

      Indicates the maximum number of main storage disks that can be used on a single node to store user data. The value determines the allocation of cache and compute resources on the node. Set this parameter based on site requirements.

      To ensure that cache resources can be allocated to newly added main storage disks in the case of capacity expansion, you are advised to set this parameter based on the total number of main storage disks after capacity expansion.

      • If the value is too small, newly added main storage disks cannot be allocated with cache resources. Cache resources can be allocated to newly-added main storage disks only after both main storage disks and cache disks are added.
      • If the value is too large, extra cache resources are reserved. As a result, cache resources cannot be fully utilized to improve read/write performance.

      If you select Self-adaptive, the system automatically determines the value based on the number of selected main storage disks. Assume that the number of selected main storage disks is N:

      • If 4 ≤ N ≤ 12, a single node supports a maximum of 12 main storage disks.
      • If 12 < N ≤ 36, a single node supports a maximum of 24 main storage disks.
      • If the type of nodes in the disk pool is high-density, a single node supports a maximum of 60 main storage disks.

      If you select Custom, set the value based on site requirements. The value ranges from 4 to 60.

      Tier Grade

      Indicates the tier grade of the disk pool, which is defined based on the type of main storage disks in the disk pool. Possible values are Hot, Warm, Cold, and Default. You can choose Resources > Tuning > SmartTier and set tiering policies to store different files to disk pools of different tier grades.

      NOTE:

      If you select Default: When Main Storage is set to SSD or SSD card or NVMe SSD, the tier grade of the disk pool is Hot. When Main Storage is set to SAS, the tier grade of the disk pool is Warm. When Main Storage is set to SATA, the tier grade of the disk pool is Cold. If you select Custom, you are advised to configure the storage tiers based on the default rules.

    3. In the Choose Node and Disk area, select the nodes and disks that are used to create the disk pool.
      • You can click Add and add nodes and disks in the cluster to the disk pool on the Choose Node and Disk page that is displayed.
      • You can select one or more added nodes or disks and click Remove to remove them.
    4. Click OK and confirm your operation as prompted.

  5. Click Create.
  6. Confirm your operation as prompted.