Types of Operations Consoles

Review the list of the various consoles and connectivity options, along with their advantages and disadvantages.

Depending on your environment, one connectivity option might work better than another. Review the following advantages and disadvantages of each Operations Console type and choose the best option for you.

Local console directly attached to the server
A local PC installed with Operations Console that is directly attached to the server over an Operations Console cable.
Local console directly attached with remote access allowed
A local PC installed with Operations Console that can be accessed remotely and is directly attached to the server over an Operations Console cable.
Local console on a network (LAN)
A local PC installed with Operations Console that is indirectly connected to the server over a local area network (LAN).
Remote console through dial-up support
A remote PC installed with Operations Console that uses a dial-up connection to access a local console that is directly attached with remote access allowed and can then control the server.

Local console directly attached to the server

Use this type of connection if you need one console and are providing physical security for access to the console to manage your server. The following table lists some advantages and disadvantages for using this type of connection.

Table 1. Advantages and disadvantages: Local console directly attached to the server
Advantages Disadvantages
  • The administrator will have access to his console in the event of a network failure. With a local console on a network (LAN), a network failure will cause you to lose the ability to access your console.
  • You can use this PC to become the system console, to perform control panel functions, or both, provided that you have a virtual control panel connection (or LAN-like configuration supporting the remote control panel). For more information about the remote control panel, see Managing the control panel functions.
  • The console can be securely placed behind locked doors in the server room.
  • You must be located near the server to manage or access the console.
  • An Operations Console cable is required to support the Operations Console function. Remote control panel support must be provided using a method other than a direct cable.
  • This configuration does not support remote connections. For more information on remote connections, see Local console directly attached with remote access allowed.
  • Only one local console that is directly attached is allowed per PC and per server or partition.

Local console directly attached with remote access allowed

Use this type of connection if you need a console that is directly attached to a server to allow you to manage the console from a remote location. This allows you to start the server from home over the weekend or check to see if the job you started is complete.

Table 2. Advantages and disadvantages: Local console directly attached with remote access allowed
Advantages Disadvantages
  • The administrator will not have to be located near the server to perform console tasks.
  • The administrator will have access to the console in the event of a network failure. With a local console on a network (LAN), a network failure will cause you to lose the ability to access your console.
  • You can remotely use this PC as the system console.
  • The remote console through dial-up support can gain access to the server with or without operator intervention depending on your configuration.
  • A remote PC can connect to this PC to become the system console.
  • Only one incoming connection is allowed at a time.
  • You need an Operations Console cable to support the Operations Console function. For more information on the hardware requirements, see Operations Console hardware requirements.
  • Only one local console that is directly attached is allowed per PC and server or partition.
  • Remote control panel functions are not supported at the remote PC in addition to this local PC.

Local console on a network (LAN)

Use this type of connection if you need to manage multiple servers or partitions from one console and you have a secured network that you can configure your console on.


Local console on a network (LAN)
Table 3. Advantages and disadvantages: Local console on a network (LAN)
Advantages Disadvantages
  • You can configure a single PC to be the console for several different servers or partitions as long as they are connected to the network.
  • The administrator will not need to be located near the server to manage Operations Console.
  • Security features are available to protect your Operations Console connections.
  • Multiple PCs can be configured as the Operations Console to a server or partition, but only one can be active at a time.
  • No console is available in the event that a network failure occurs unless a backup console is in place. It is recommended that you configure a local console that is directly attached, a twinaxial console, or HMC (if installed) for backup. For more information on the backup console, see Backup console for i5/OS.
  • Your server will need a separate LAN card to be used by Operations Console or other service tools. For more information on the hardware requirements, see Operations Console hardware requirements.

Remote console through dial-up support

Use this type of connection if you need a console that is connected to a server to allow you to manage the console from a remote location.

Table 4. Advantages and disadvantages: Remote console through dial-up support
Advantages Disadvantages
  • The administrator will not have to be located near the server to perform console tasks.
  • The remote console can gain access to the iSeries™ server with or without operator intervention depending on your configuration.
  • Only one incoming connection is allowed at a time.
  • If the remote PC is also a local console that is directly attached to the server, with or without remote access allowed, the local console will have to be disconnected before connecting as a remote console.
  • Remote control panel functions are not supported at the remote PC.
  • Only one directly attached configuration is allowed per PC, but multiple remote console configurations can exist as long as only one is active at a time.

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