You can use a workload management tool to manage resources that
your logical partitions use. To do so, you must use the Integrated Virtualization Manager to
add the client logical partition to the partition workload group.
A partition workload group identifies a set of logical
partitions that are located on the same physical system. Workload management
tools use partition workload groups to identify which logical partitions they
can manage. For example, Enterprise Workload Manager™ (EWLM)
can dynamically and automatically redistribute processing capacity within
a partition workload group to satisfy workload performance goals. EWLM adjusts
processing capacity based on calculations that compare the actual performance
of work processed by the partition workload group to the business goals defined
for the work.
Workload management tools use dynamic logical partitioning
(DLPAR) to make resource adjustments based on performance goals. For example,
the partition management function of EWLM adjusts processor resources based
on workload performance goals. Thus, EWLM can adjust the processing capacity
for AIX®, IBM® i, and Linux® logical
partitions.
Limitations: - Do not add the management partition to the partition workload group. To
manage logical partition resources, workload management tools often require
that you install some type of management or agent software on the logical
partitions. To avoid creating an unsupported environment, do not install additional
software on the management partition.
- For AIX and Linux partitions, the DLPAR support
of the operating system is not the same as the DLPAR capabilities that are
in the partition properties for a logical partition. The DLPAR support
of the operating system reflects what each operating system supports with
regard to DLPAR functions. AIX and Linux support DLPAR of processors,
memory, and I/O. The DLPAR capabilities that
are shown in the partition properties for a logical partition reflect a combination
of the following factors:
- A Resource Monitoring and Control (RMC) connection between the management
partition and the client logical partition
- The DLPAR support of the operating system
For example, an AIX client
logical partition does not have an RMC connection to the management partition,
but AIX supports DLPAR
of processors, memory, and I/O. In this situation,
the DLPAR capabilities shown in the partition properties for the AIX logical partition indicate
that the AIX logical partition
is not capable of processor, memory, or I/O DLPAR.
However, because AIX supports
DLPAR of processors, memory, and I/O, a workload
management tool can dynamically manage its resources. Workload management
tools are not dependent on RMC connections to dynamically manage logical partition
resources.The DLPAR capabilities of IBM i partitions are not shown because IBM i partitions support DLPAR of
processors, memory, and I/O, and do not require an RMC connection.
- If a logical partition is part of the partition workload group, you cannot
dynamically manage its resources from the Integrated Virtualization Manager because
the workload management tool is in control of dynamic resource management.
Not all workload management tools dynamically manage processor, memory, and I/O resources. When you implement a workload management
tool that manages only one resource type, you limit your ability to dynamically
manage the other resource types. For example, EWLM dynamically manages processor
resources, but not memory or I/O. AIX supports
processor, memory, and I/O DLPAR. EWLM controls
dynamic resource management of processor resources, memory, and
I/O for the AIX logical
partition, but EWLM does not dynamically manage memory or
I/O. Because EWLM has control of dynamic resource management, you cannot
dynamically manage memory or I/O for the AIX logical partition from the Integrated Virtualization Manager.
To add a logical partition to the partition workload group, complete
the following steps in the Integrated Virtualization Manager:
- From the navigation area, select View/Modify Partitions under Partition
Management. The View/Modify Partitions page displays.
- Select the logical partition that you want to include in the partition
workload group.
- From the Tasks menu, select Properties. The Partition Properties page is displayed.
- Select the General tab, then select Partition
workload group participant, and click OK.