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In this video, you and I get a chat with the logic and concept regarding

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administrative

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domains on the 40 analyzer. And the acronym for that is an ADOM, administrative

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domain.

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Now, why in the world would we want to have an ADOM and what does it do for us?

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Let's imagine we

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have a building and let's imagine that building has let's say four floors. So

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for one, two, three,

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and four. And I know in some parts of the world, you know, the first floor is

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like the ground floor,

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then the first floor starts here or whatever. But for this purpose, I'm going

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to go ahead and

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just say this is floor number one, floor number two, floor number three, and a
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just say this is floor number one, floor number two, floor number three, and a

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floor number four.

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And let's also imagine we have some security guards that are responsible for

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the various floors.

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So let's say we have security guard A and security guard B. And then

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furthermore, let's imagine that

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we have security guard A to be responsible for floors three and four. And we

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want security guard B

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to be responsible for floors two and one like that. So how would we control

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that? Well, one option

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is we simply give security guard A the keys to three and four. And we have

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security guard B,

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the keys to one and two, and then put them in charge of those respective floors
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the keys to one and two, and then put them in charge of those respective floors

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. Well, on the

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40 days, we have something similar to that. Also, we have virtual domains where

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we could

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carve up a firewall into multiple virtual domains and then give different

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administrators access

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and responsibility for those individual virtual domains. Or we could give

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access, for example,

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to one group of administrators, we could give access to these three firewalls

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if they're not

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split up into virtual domains, just to manage all three of them. Think of that

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like team A,

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as far as the administrative team, and then for the branch firewall over here,
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as far as the administrative team, and then for the branch firewall over here,

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maybe we're giving

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that to a different team and we'll call that team B. So the logic is the same.

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We're segmenting

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the control management, for example, these floors and obviously firewalls to

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individual teams or

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individual people or groups. So the next logical piece is if all of these

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devices, for example,

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the firewall one, firewall two and firewall three are all setting their logs

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over to the 40 analyzer

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and branch firewall one is also saying it's logs or the 40 analyzer. We

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probably want to put similar

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people in charge of being able to work with and use those logs in that

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information. So on the 40
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information. So on the 40

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analyzer, though, we carve that out and give certain groups access to that

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reporting and that

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information is by creating on the 40 analyzer logical administrative domains.

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And then when we

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bring the firewalls in, for example, these three, we assign them to, for

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example, one

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administrative domain, where these administrators have access to that and can

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do reports and look

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at logs and do threat hunting and so forth. And then we have this firewall over

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here said is logging

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information to a different administrative domain and then give the

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administrators here access to

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that administrative domain. And that's how we can keep it sorted out. So
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that administrative domain. And that's how we can keep it sorted out. So

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regarding ADOMs,

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here's how it works. When we set up the 40 analyzer, the first thing we're

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going to need to do is to

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enable administrative domains, we can start carving it out and having different

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devices report

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and send their logs to different administrative domains. And the first one we

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're going to have

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is the root ADOM. And that's actually the literal name of it called root ADOM.

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And then it happens

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when you enable ADOMs on the 40 analyzer. And so perhaps we have these three

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firewalls we're going

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to put in the root ADOM. And then for our next ADOM, maybe we call it for the
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to put in the root ADOM. And then for our next ADOM, maybe we call it for the

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branch firewall here.

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Perhaps we name it BR1 for branch number one dash ADOM or something similar. So

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that way when we see

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it, we'll realize what it's for. Then this firewall here, we can add that and

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have it report to this

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40 analyzer to the specific administrative domain called BR1 ADOM. We also have

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the ability to delete

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administrative domains. But before we do that, we'd have to remove any firew

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alls that are reporting

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in or say their logs to that administrative domain before deleting it. And we

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can also move

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devices to different ADOMs. Let's say we create a new ADOM called new ADOM,
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devices to different ADOMs. Let's say we create a new ADOM called new ADOM,

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just for grins here.

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And let's imagine that we have these firewall one that's running for a year.

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And it's reporting to

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the root ADOM. And then after a year, we move it and we move it instead of

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going to the root ADOM,

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it starts forwarding its logs to the new ADOM. Now by default, all those logs

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that it's been

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sending for the year are still going to be found for historical purposes in the

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root ADOM. And then

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any new logs would then be sent to the new ADOM. So here's what I propose to do

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in the next video.

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Let's go ahead and we'll enable ADOM support at the 40 analyzer. And then we'll
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Let's go ahead and we'll enable ADOM support at the 40 analyzer. And then we'll

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go ahead and

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create a new ADOM. And then we'll start moving some of the firewalls around

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into the different

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administrative domains. So I'll see you in the next video as we start working

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with administrative

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domains on the 40 analyzer.
