Article ID: 138991
Article Last Modified on 1/19/2007
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft Windows 95
- Microsoft Plus! 95 Standard Edition
This article was previously published under Q138991
SYMPTOMS
When you start your computer with the Startup disk, you may not have access
to certain drives, such as CD-ROM drives, compressed drives, or logical
drives located on hard disks on which geometry translation is normally
performed by a real-mode driver. In addition, other devices that require
real-mode drivers may not function properly.
CAUSE
This problem may be caused by any of the following conditions:
- If you are unable to access a compressed drive after starting your
computer with the Startup disk, you may not be loading the necessary
third-party compression drivers in the Config.sys file, the Startup
disk may not have been properly updated for the third-party compression
software you are running, or the Startup disk may not contain the
correct version of the real-mode DriveSpace compression driver.
- If you are unable to access a CD-ROM drive or other device that
requires a real-mode driver in the Config.sys file after starting your
computer with the Startup disk, the Config.sys file on the Startup disk
may not be loading the necessary driver. The Config.sys file on the
Startup disk is not automatically updated to load real-mode drivers
that are necessary for devices installed in the computer.
- If you are using a third-party software tool to perform geometry
translation, and you are unable to access one or more of your
uncompressed drives after starting your computer with the Startup disk,
the Config.sys file on the Startup disk may not be loading the
necessary driver, or it may not be possible to completely start your
computer from the Startup disk.
RESOLUTION
To resolve the problem, refer to the appropriate section below.
Compressed Drives
Third-Party Compression:
If you are using third-party compression software that requires a real-mode
driver in the Config.sys file, you must manually update the Config.sys file
on the Startup disk so that it loads the necessary driver. For information
about the proper syntax for the real-mode compression driver, refer to the
documentation that came with the software or contact the software
manufacturer.
If the third-party compression software that you are using loads the real-
mode compression driver before the Config.sys file is processed, the
Startup disk must be updated so that the real-mode driver is loaded when
you start your computer with the Startup disk. For information about how to
do so, contact your software manufacturer.
DriveSpace 3 Compression:
If you installed Microsoft Plus! for Windows 95 and currently have
DriveSpace 3 compressed drives on your computer, but you did not update the
Startup disk when you installed Microsoft Plus!, you must manually update
the Startup disk to have access to your DriveSpace 3 compressed drives when
using the Startup disk.
When you create a Startup disk in Windows 95 when Microsoft Plus! is not
installed, the real-mode DriveSpace compression driver is one of the files
that is placed on the disk. This allows you to access your DriveSpace
compressed drives when you start your computer with the Startup disk. When
you install Microsoft Plus! and choose to update your Startup disk, the
DriveSpace files on the disk are updated to the DriveSpace 3 versions. This
allows you to access your compressed drives when using the Startup disk if
you choose to convert your existing compressed drives to DriveSpace 3, or
if you create new compressed drives after you install Microsoft Plus!. If
you choose not to update your Startup disk, you are unable to access your
DriveSpace 3 compressed drives when using the Startup disk.
For information about manually updating the Startup disk after Microsoft
Plus! is already installed on your computer, please see the following
article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
136900 Manually Updating the Startup Disk After Installing
Microsoft Plus!
CD-ROM Drives or Other Devices
If you have a CD-ROM drive or other device that requires a real-mode driver
in the Config.sys file installed in your computer, you must manually update
the Config.sys file on the Startup disk so that it loads the necessary
driver. For CD-ROM drives, you must also update the Autoexec.bat file on
the Startup disk so that it loads the real-mode MSCDEX driver.
For information about the parameters for the real-mode CD-ROM driver and
MSCDEX, or for information about the syntax for the real-mode driver for
another device, refer to the documentation that came with the device or
contact the hardware manufacturer.
NOTE: You may be able to obtain the correct parameters for the real-mode CD-
ROM driver and MSCDEX from the Config.dos and Autoexec.dos files in the
root folder of your boot drive. These files represent the Config.sys and
Autoexec.bat files that you were using before you installed Windows 95. If
your CD-ROM drive functioned properly before you installed Windows 95, the
Config.dos and Autoexec.dos files should contain the correct parameters for
the real-mode CD-ROM driver and MSCDEX.
Drives with Geometry Translation Software Installed
If you are using a third-party software tool that requires a real-mode
driver in the Config.sys file to perform geometry translation, you must
manually update the Config.sys file on the Startup disk so that it loads
the necessary driver. For information about the proper syntax for the real-
mode driver, refer to the documentation that came with the software or
contact the software manufacturer.
If the third-party software tool that you are using to perform geometry
translation uses a real-mode driver that is stored in the root folder of
the boot drive and is loaded from the Master Boot Record, you may not be
able to completely start your computer from the Startup disk. You may need
to partially start your computer from the hard disk before inserting the
Startup disk and continuing the boot process. For information about how to
do so, refer to the documentation that came with the software or contact
the software manufacturer.
Additional query words: emergency repair disk ebd speedstor
Keywords: KB138991