FIX: CreatePointFont() May Create Wrong Size Font in Preview
Article ID: 149341
Article Last Modified on 11/21/2006
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft Foundation Class Library 4.2, when used with:
- Microsoft Visual C++ 4.0 Standard Edition
- Microsoft Visual C++ 4.1 Subscription
This article was previously published under Q149341
SYMPTOMS
Calling CFont::CreatePointFont() results in a font displayed in print
preview mode that is not of the point size requested.
CAUSE
The CDC class contains two member variables for its current device context,
m_hDC and m_hAttribDC. m_hDC (the output device context) is equal to
m_hAttribDC (the attribute device context) by default. However, when print
preview is active, these two variables will not be equal; at that point,
the m_hDC contains the screen's device context and m_hAttribDC contains the
printer's device context.
The implementation of CreatePointFont() looks at the m_hDC member of the
CDC class to calculate the proper size for the font rather than the
m_hAttribDC member. The result of this behavior is that CreatePointFont
will always create a font sized for the screen device context.
RESOLUTION
The following sample code works around the problem by creating another CDC
object based on the m_hAttribDC member of the original CDC and uses this
new CDC to call CFont::CreatePointFont().
Sample Code
/* Compile options needed: default
*/
void CMyView::OnDraw(CDC* pDC)
{
// dcPrinter's m_hDC and m_hAttribDC member variables
// will both be properly pointing to the printer DC.
CDC dcPrinter;
dcPrinter.Attach(pDC->m_hAttribDC);
CFont font;
font.CreatePointFont(110, "Courier New", &dcPrinter);
// You must detach from the DC after using
// our temporary dcPrinter object or problems will occur!
dcPrinter.Detach();
CFont* pOldFont = pDC->SelectObject(&font);
// Use font here...
pDC->SelectObject(pOldFont);
}
STATUS
Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed
at the beginning of this article. This bug was corrected in Visual C++ 32-
bit Edition version 4.2.
Additional query words: 4.00 4.10 4.20 vcfixlist420
Keywords: kbbug kbfix kbfont kbnoupdate kbprint KB149341