# Mozilla Keyboard Shortcuts

- Using Shortcuts
- General Mozilla Shortcuts
- Navigator Shortcuts
- Mail & Newsgroups Shortcuts
- Composer Shortcuts
- Help Window Shortcuts

## Using Shortcuts

This document uses the following format for listing shortcuts:

Example:

Command | Windows | Mac | Linux
Copy | Ctrl+C | Cmd+C | Ctrl+C

To perform a command, press the buttons listed together at the same time. For example, to copy in Windows, press Ctrl and C at the same time.

Tip: The plus sign (+) means that you must press two keys surrounding the plus sign at the same time. If there is more then one plus sign (such as Ctrl+Shift+C), it means that all three buttons surrounding the plus sign must be pressed at the same time.

Abbreviations:

- Ctrl = Control key
- Cmd = Command key on the Macintosh keyboard

Note: Some keyboard shortcuts perform different functions based on cursor location (focus). For example, if you press Home on Windows while viewing a web page, Mozilla will move to the top of the web page. However, if you press Home on Windows while the cursor is in a text field, the cursor will go to the beginning of the text field.

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## General Mozilla Shortcuts

These shortcuts are available from all Mozilla windows:

Command | Windows | Mac | Linux
Copy | Ctrl+C | Cmd+C | Ctrl+C
Paste | Ctrl+V | Cmd+V | Ctrl+V
Cut | Ctrl+X | Cmd+X | Ctrl+X
Close Window | Ctrl+W | Cmd+W | Ctrl+W
Delete Next Word | Ctrl+Del |  | Ctrl+Del
Go Up One Page | Page Up | Page Up | Page Up
Go Down One Page | Page Down | Page Down | Page Down
Go Up One Line | Up Arrow | Up Arrow | Up Arrow
Go Down One Line | Down Arrow | Down Arrow | Down Arrow
Undo | Ctrl+Z | Cmd+Z | Ctrl+Z
Redo | Ctrl+Shift+Z | Cmd+Shift+Z | Ctrl+Shift+Z
Find | Ctrl+F | Cmd+F | Ctrl+F
Find Again | Ctrl+G or F3 | Cmd+G | Ctrl+G
Find Links As You Type | ' (apostrophe) | ' (apostrophe) | ' (apostrophe)
Find Text As You Type | / | / | /
Open search engine page | Ctrl+Shift+F | Cmd+Shift+F | Ctrl+Shift+F
Open Context Menu | Shift+F10 | Ctrl+Space | Shift+F10
Open Main Menu (switches to the first drop-down menu at the top of the window. example: "File" in Windows) | Alt or F10 | (Mac OS X: Controlled through keyboard preference in Control Panel) | F10
Move to beginning of line (in a text editing field) | Home | Cmd+Left Arrow | Ctrl+A
Move to end of line (in a text editing field) | End | Cmd+Right Arrow | Ctrl+E
Exit Mozilla | Ctrl+Q | Cmd+Q | Ctrl+Q
Start Navigator | Ctrl+1 | Cmd+1 | Ctrl+1
Start Mail & Newsgroups | Ctrl+2 | Cmd+2 | Ctrl+2
Start IRC Chat | Ctrl+3 | Cmd+3 | Ctrl+3
Start Composer | Ctrl+4 | Cmd+4 | Ctrl+4
Start Address Book | Ctrl+5 | Cmd+5 | Ctrl+5

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## Navigator Shortcuts

These shortcuts are available from all Navigator windows.

In this section: Bookmark Shortcuts Page Navigation Shortcuts Page Viewing Shortcuts Tabbed Browsing Shortcuts Sidebar Shortcuts Forms Shortcuts

### Bookmarks Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Open Manage Bookmarks Window | Ctrl+B | Cmd+B | Ctrl+B
Add Page to Bookmarks | Ctrl+D | Cmd+D | Ctrl+D
File Bookmark (to customize and file a page you are bookmarking) | Ctrl+Shift+D | Cmd+Shift+D | Ctrl+Shift+D
Bookmark Properties (for selected bookmark in Manage Bookmarks window) | Ctrl+I | Cmd+I | Ctrl+I

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### Page Navigation Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Open History Window | Ctrl+H | Cmd+Shift+H | Ctrl+H
Reload | Ctrl+R | Cmd+R | Ctrl+R
Force Reload (not from cache) | Ctrl+Shift+R | Cmd+Shift+R | Ctrl+Shift+R
Back | Alt+Left Arrow or Backspace | Cmd+Left Arrow | Alt+Left Arrow
Forward | Alt+Right Arrow | Cmd+Right Arrow | Alt+Right Arrow
Stop | Esc | Esc | Esc
Home | Alt+Home | Cmd+Home | Alt+Home
Go to Bottom of Page | End |  | End
Go to Top of Page | Home | Home | Home
Select All Text in Location Bar | Ctrl+L or Alt+D | Cmd+L | Ctrl+L or Alt+D
Open Web Page Location | Ctrl+Shift+L | Cmd+Shift+L | Ctrl+Shift+L
Open Selected Link in a Web Page | Enter | Return | Enter
Exit Mozilla | Ctrl+Q | Cmd+Q | Ctrl+Q
Move to Next Frame (in web pages using frames) | F6 | Ctrl+Tab or F6 (if F6 is not programmed for another command) | F6
Move to Previous Frame (in web pages using frames) | Shift+F6 | Ctrl+Shift+Tab or Shift+F6 (if F6 is not programmed for another command) | Shift+F6
New Navigator Window | Ctrl+N | Cmd+N | Ctrl+N
Move to Next/Previous Link or Form Element in a Web Page | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab
Open File | Ctrl+O | Cmd+O | Ctrl+O
Close Window | Ctrl+W | Cmd+W | Ctrl+W
Save Page As | Ctrl+S | Cmd+S | Ctrl+S
Save Linked Page (when a link is selected) | Shift+Enter | Option+Enter | Shift+Enter
Print Page | Ctrl+P | Cmd+P | Ctrl+P
Go Up One Page | Page Up/ Shift+Space | Page Up/ Shift+Space | Page Up/ Shift+Space
Go Down One Page | Page Down/Space | Page Down/Space | Page Down/Space
Go Up One Line | Up Arrow | Up Arrow | Up Arrow
Go Down One Line | Down Arrow | Down Arrow | Down Arrow
Turn on/off Caret Mode | F7 | F7 (if F7 is not programmed for another command) | F7

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### Page Viewing Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Full Screen (toggle) | F11 |  | F11 (may depend on window manager)
Zoom Text Smaller | Ctrl+- (minus sign) | Cmd+- (minus sign) | Ctrl+- (minus sign)
Zoom Text Larger | Ctrl+= (plus sign) | Cmd+= (plus sign) | Ctrl+= (plus sign)
No zoom (100%) | Ctrl+0 | Cmd+0 | Ctrl+0
View Page Information | Ctrl+I | Cmd+I | Ctrl+I
View Page Source | Ctrl+U | Cmd+U | Ctrl+U

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### Tabbed Browsing Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
New Navigator Tab | Ctrl+T | Cmd+T | Ctrl+T
Switch to Next Tab (when using Tabbed Browsing with more then one tab) | Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl+Page Down | Ctrl+Page Down | Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl+Page Down
Switch to Previous Tab (when using Tabbed Browsing with more then one tab) | Ctrl+Shift+Tab or Ctrl+Page Up | Ctrl+Page Up | Ctrl+Page Up
Close Tab (Close window if one page open) | Ctrl+W | Cmd+W | Ctrl+W
Open link in new foreground tab | Insert |  | Insert
Open link in new background tab | Shift+Insert | Shift+Insert | Shift+Insert

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### Sidebar Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Open/Close Sidebar (toggle) | F9 | F9 | F9
Switch to Next Sidebar Panel | Alt+Page Down | Option+Page Down | Alt+Page Down
Switch to Previous Sidebar Panel | Alt+Page Up | Option+Page Up | Alt+Page Up

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### Forms Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Move to Next/Previous Item in Form | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab
Submit Form | Enter | Enter | Enter
Press Selected Button / Select Radio Button) | Space | Space | Space
Select an Item from a List | Up Arrow, Down Arrow, or First Letter of Item Name | Up Arrow, Down Arrow, or First Letter of Item Name | Up Arrow, Down Arrow, or First Letter of Item Name
Check/Uncheck Checkbox (toggle) | Space | Space | Space
Open a Drop-Down Menu | Alt+Down Arrow | Option+Down Arrow | Alt+Down Arrow

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## Mail & Newsgroups Shortcuts

These shortcuts are available from Mail & Newsgroups windows.

In this section: General Mail & Newgroups Shortcuts Message List Shortcuts Message Compose Shortcuts

### General Mail & Newsgroups Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Move to Next Mail Pane (Folder, QuickSearch, Thread, Message Panes) | F6 | F6 | F6
New Message | Ctrl+M | Cmd+Shift+M | Ctrl+M

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### Message List Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Save Message as File | Ctrl+S | Cmd+S | Ctrl+S
Open Message (in a new window) | Ctrl+O | Cmd+O | Ctrl+O
Delete Message | Del | Del | Del
Undo Delete Message | Ctrl+Z | Cmd+Z | Ctrl+Z
Select All Messages | Ctrl+A | Cmd+A | Ctrl+A
Collapse All Threads | \ (backslash key) | \ (backslash key) | \(backslash key)
Expand All Threads | * (asterisk key) | * (asterisk key) | * (asterisk key)
Message Source | Ctrl+U | Cmd+U | Ctrl+U
Go to Next Message | F | F | F
Go to Next Unread Message | N | N | N
Go to Next Unread Thread | T | T | T
Go to Previous Message | B | B | B
Go to Previous Unread Message | P | P | P
Reply to Message (replies only to sender) | Ctrl+R | Cmd+R | Ctrl+R
Reply to All in Message (replies to sender and to other email addresses in message) | Ctrl+Shift+R | Cmd+Shift+R | Ctrl+Shift+R
Forward Message | Ctrl+L | Cmd+L | Ctrl+L
Edit as New (compose new email using the body and attachments of the selected message) | Ctrl+E | Cmd+E | Ctrl+E
Mark Message as Read | M | M | M
Mark Thread as Read | R | R | R
Mark All Messages in Selected Folder as Read | Ctrl+Shift+C | Cmd+Shift+C | Ctrl+Shift+C

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### Message Compose Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Send Message Now | Ctrl+Enter | Cmd+Enter | Ctrl+Enter
Send Message Later | Ctrl+Shift+Enter | Cmd+Shift+Enter | Ctrl+Shift+Enter

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## Composer Shortcuts

These shortcuts are available from Composer windows.

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Save Page | Ctrl+S | Cmd+S | Ctrl+S
Open File | Ctrl+O | Cmd+O | Ctrl+O
Close Page | Ctrl+W | Cmd+W | Ctrl+W
Find in Page | Ctrl+F | Cmd+F | Ctrl+F
Find Again | Ctrl+G | Cmd+G | Ctrl+G
Insert/Edit Link | Ctrl+L | Cmd+L | Ctrl+L
Increase Indent | Ctrl+[ | Cmd+[ | Ctrl+[
Decrease Indent | Ctrl+] | Cmd+] | Ctrl+]
Discontinue Text Styles | Ctrl+Shift+T | Cmd+Shift+T | Ctrl+Shift+T
Discontinue Link | Ctrl+Shift+K | Cmd+Shift+K | Ctrl+Shift+K
Select Row/Column | Ctrl+Drag | Cmd+Drag | Ctrl+Drag
Select Cells(s) | Ctrl+Click (drag to select block of cells, or continue clicking to select individual cells) | Cmd+Click (drag to select block of cells, or continue clicking to select individual cells) | Ctrl+Click (drag to select block of cells, or continue clicking to select individual cells)
Decrease Font Size | Ctrl+- (minus sign) | Cmd+- (minus sign) | Ctrl+- (minus sign)
Increase Font Size | Ctrl+= (equal sign) | Cmd+= (equal sign) | Ctrl+= (equal sign)
Text Style Bold | Ctrl+B | Cmd+B | Ctrl+B
Text Style Italic | Ctrl+I | Cmd+I | Ctrl+I
Text Style Underline | Ctrl+U | Cmd+U | Ctrl+U
Text Style Fixed Width | Ctrl+T | Cmd+T | Ctrl+T

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## Help Window Shortcuts

These shortcuts are available from Help windows.

Command | Windows | Macintosh | Linux
Open Help and Support Center within Navigator, Mail & Newsgroups, Composer, and Address Book | F1 | Help Key | F1
Navigate Links within Content Pane (right pane) | Tab | Tab | Tab
Switch between Content Pane and Search/Contents/Index/Glossary (toggle) | F6 | F6 | F6
Navigate Index Terms (while Index Pane is selected) | Up/Down Arrow | Up/Down Arrow | Up/Down Arrow
Scroll Pane (Content, Table of Contents, or Index) | Up/Down Arrow | Up/Down Arrow | Up/Down Arrow
Expand/Collapse Table of Contents Tree Structure | Left/Right Arrow | Left/Right Arrow | Left/Right Arrow
Print Page | Ctrl+P | Cmd+P | Ctrl+P
Go Back to Previous Page | Alt+Left Arrow Key | Alt+Left Arrow Key | Alt+Left Arrow Key
Go Forward One Page | Alt+Right Arrow Key | Alt+Right Arrow Key | Alt+Right Arrow Key

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