Configuration Guide for Mobility Based Policy Control for Overlay Deployments (Smp)
Ericsson Service-Aware Policy Controller

Contents

1Configuration and Provisioning Overview
1.1Other Conventions

2

Configuration Prerequisites

3

Smp Diameter Data

4

Provision PDN-GW Selection
4.1Provision PDN-GW Profiles
4.2Provision PDN-GW List Profiles
4.3Provision PDN-GW Lists to Subscribers or Subscriber Groups
4.4Provision Conditional PDN-GW List with Policies

5

Provision SPID Selection
5.1Provision SPIDs to Subscribers or Subscriber Groups
5.2Provision Conditional SPID Selection Policies

6

Configure Smp Session Control

7

Appendix A. Policy Types

8

Appendix B. Tags Related to Mobility Based Policy Control

Reference List

Abstract

This document is a guideline to configure the SAPC node for the most typical functions for mobility based policy control for overlay deployments.


1   Configuration and Provisioning Overview

Next figure, shows the main parts related to configuration and provisioning in the SAPC.

Figure 1   Configuration and Provisioning Overview

The purpose of this document is to provide guidelines and examples to configure Mobility Based Policy Control for Overylay Deployments and Smp interface related data in the SAPC node.

This document is not intended as an exhaustive guide to configure the SAPC for every possible scenario.

For general concepts about provisioning of policies, refer to Configuration Guide for Subscription and Policies.

The complete parameter list and details of all configured options of the SAPC are included in separate documents. Refer to Managed Object Model (MOM) and Provisioning REST API.

Examples on this document cover the case of data configured in the SAPC internal repository. In case an external repository is used, refer to Database Access.

1.1   Other Conventions

This document refers to some configuration and provisioning data.

To clarify which detailed data is managed by COM or by the REST API, this document uses the following conventions:

2   Configuration Prerequisites

Before configuring the SAPC in an operational network, assure that:

3   Smp Diameter Data

No new configuration is needed for diameter in Smp.

Note:  
Origin-Host, Origin-Realm, IP address and diameter port values are set during the SAPC installation procedure. Diameter data related to capabilities exchange (application and vendor identifiers) are provided at installation time, so that no manual procedure is needed.

4   Provision PDN-GW Selection

This chapter shows how to provision the necessary data for the PDN-GW selection: PDN-GW profiles and PDN-GW list profiles, and how to assign PDN-GW list profiles conditionally or unconditionally.

4.1   Provision PDN-GW Profiles

To define a PDN-GW in profiles, use the corresponding pdn-gw URI in the Provisioning REST API for each PDN-GW.

The PDN-GW can be defined according to one of the following rules:

Note:  
All the PDN-GWs within a PDN-GW list must fit in just one of these entries.

See Example 1 for provisioning three PDN-GWs: pgw1 with FQDN only, pgw2 with IP addresses only, and pgw3 with both FQDN and IP.

Example 1   Provisioning of PDN-GWs

PUT /profiles/pdn-gw/pgw1

{
        "name" : "pgw1",
        "fqdn" : "pgw1.ericsson.com"
}

PUT /profiles/pdn-gw/pgw2

{
        "name" : "pgw2",
        "ipv4" : "10.10.22.2", 
        "ipv6" : "1238:9671:0E2A:2D64:AF00:0000:0000:01D1"
}

PUT /profiles/pdn-gw/pgw3

{
        "name" : "pgw3",
        "fqdn" : "pgw3.ericsson.com",
        "ipv6" : "1238:9671:0E2A:2D64:0000:0000:3300:1100"
}

4.2   Provision PDN-GW List Profiles

A PDN-GW list is composed of one or more PDN-GWs. To define a PDN-GW list in profiles, use the pdn-gw-list URI in the Provisioning REST API listing the associated PDN-GWs in the pdnGwList attribute.

See Example 2 for provisioning PDN-GW list pgwListEricsson, in which pgw1 and pgw2 should obey the same rule for PDN-GW definition described in Section 4.1.

Example 2   Provisioning of a PDN-GW List

PUT /profiles/pdn-gw-list/pgwListEricsson 

{ 
     "name": "pgwListEricsson",
     "pdnGwList": ["pgw1", "pgw2"] 
} 


4.3   Provision PDN-GW Lists to Subscribers or Subscriber Groups

A PDN-GW list profile can be assigned to a subscriber or subscriber group. Profiles assigned to a subscriber prevail over profiles assigned to a subscriber group if both are provisioned.

To assign a PDN-GW list to a subscriber or subscriber group, use the pdnGwListName field in the staticQualification attribute of the subscribers or dataplans URI in the Provisioning REST API.

Note:  
The SAPC uses the IMSI to access the subscriber profile, so the subscribers must be provisioned with IMSI.

See Example 3 for assigning pgw1List to a subscriber and assigning pgwListEricsson to a subscriber group.

Example 3   Provisioning of staticQualification

PUT /subscribers/7160652952503786

{
	"staticQualification" : 
	{
		"pdnGwListName" : "pgw1List"
	},
	"subscriberId" : "7160652952503786"
}

PUT /dataplans/Gold

{
	"staticQualification" : 
	{
		"pdnGwListName" : "pgwListEricsson"
	},
	"dataplanName" : "Gold"	
}


4.4   Provision Conditional PDN-GW List with Policies

To configure PDN-GW lists depending on conditions, create the needed policies using:

Example 4 shows the configuration of a policy to return a PDN-GW list for a subscriber group.

Example 4   Provisioning of rule, policy and locator for a PDN-GW List dynamic selection

PUT /rules/pdnGw_rule

{
	"condition" : "(AccessData.bearer.accessPoint == \"APN1\")",
	"outputAttributes" : 
	[
		
		{
			"attrName" : "pdn-gw-list",
			"attrValue" : "\"pgwConditionalList\"",
			"result" : "permit"
		}
	],
	"ruleName" : "pdnGw_rule"
}

PUT /policies/pdnGw_policy

{
	"policyName" : "pdnGw_policy",
	"ruleCombiningAlgorithm" : "permit-overrides",
	"rules" : [ "pdnGw_rule" ]
}

PUT /dataplans/Silver/locators/resources/any/contexts/pdn-gw

{
	"policies" : [ "pdnGw_policy" ]

}

5   Provision SPID Selection

5.1   Provision SPIDs to Subscribers or Subscriber Groups

An SPID can be assigned unconditionally to a subscriber or subscriber group. Values assigned to a subscriber prevail over the ones assigned to a subscriber group if both are provisioned.

To assign an SPID to a subscriber or subscriber group, use the spid field in the staticQualification attribute of the subscribers or dataplans URI in the Provisioning REST API.

Note:  
The SAPC uses the IMSI to access the subscriber profile, so the subscribers must be provisioned with IMSI.

See Example 5 for provisioning SPIDs to a subscriber and a subscriber group.

Example 5   Provisioning of Unconditional SPIDs

PUT /subscribers/7160652952503786

{
	"staticQualification" : 
	{
		"spid" : 200
	},
	"subscriberId" : "7160652952503786"
}


PUT /dataplans/Bronze

{
	"staticQualification" : 
	{
		"spid" : 133 
	},
	"dataplanName" : "Bronze"	
}


5.2   Provision Conditional SPID Selection Policies

To configure SPID depending on conditions, create the needed policies using:

Example 6 shows the configuration of a policy to return an SPID for a subscriber.

Example 6   Provisioning of Conditional SPIDs

PUT /rules/r_spidSelectionAPN1

{
	"condition" : "(AccessData.bearer.accessPoint == \"APN1\")",
	"outputAttributes" : 
	[
		
		{
			"attrName" : "spid",
			"attrValue" : "25",
			"result" : "permit"
		}
	],
	"ruleName" : "r_spidSelectionAPN1"
}

PUT /rules/r_spidSelectionNotAPN1

{
	"condition" : "(AccessData.bearer.accessPoint != \"APN1\")",
	"outputAttributes" : 
	[
		
		{
			"attrName" : "spid",
			"attrValue" : "45",
			"result" : "permit"
		}
	],
	"ruleName" : "r_spidSelectionNotAPN1"
}


PUT /policies/p_spidSelection

{
	"policyName" : "p_spidSelection",
	"ruleCombiningAlgorithm" : "permit-overrides",
	"rules" : [ "r_spidSelectionAPN1", "r_spidSelectionNotAPN1" ]
	
}

PUT /subscribers/34699009900/locators/resources/any/contexts/spid
{
	"policies" : [ "p_spidSelection" ]
}


6   Configure Smp Session Control

To configure Smp session control depending on conditions, for notifying the SGSN-MME to continue the IP-CAN session but drop the Smp session, create the needed policies using:

Example 7 shows configuration of a policy to maintain or drop the Smp session.

Example 7   Configuration of Smp Session Control

PUT /rules/SxAccessControl_rule

{
    "ruleName" : "SxAccessControl_rule",
    "condition" : "not(Subscription.group[\"2g-group\"].isActive) && not(Subscription.group[\"3g-group\"].isActive)"
}

PUT /policies/SxAccessControl_policy

{
    "policyName" : "SxAccessControl_policy",
    "ruleCombiningAlgorithm" : "permit-overrides",
    "rules" : ["SxAccessControl_rule"]
}

PUT /locators/resources/sx-session/contexts/access

{
    "policies": ["SxAccessControl_policy"]
}

In this example, the Smp session is maintained if:

Else, the Smp session is dropped and no further Smp controls are executed.

7   Appendix A. Policy Types

Next figure shows the different policy types applicable to mobility based policy control, which can be used in the SAPC.

Figure 2   Mobility based Policy Control (Smp) Policies

8   Appendix B. Tags Related to Mobility Based Policy Control

The following table shows the tags used for mobility based policy control:

Table 1    Incoming Message Tags

Tag

Return Type

Possible Values

Comments

AccessData.
bearer.
accessPoint

String

any

The Called Station ID. Address where the user is connected to. Network ID + Operator ID

AccessData.
bearer.
accessType

Integer

 

Radio Access Technology used:


  • 0: WLAN

  • 1000: UTRAN

  • 1001: GERAN

  • 1002: GAN

  • 1003: HSPA_EVOLUTION

  • 1004: E-UTRAN

  • 1005: E-UTRAN-NB-IoT

  • 2000: CDMA2000_1X

  • 2001: HRPD

  • 2002: UMB

  • 2003: EHRPD

AccessData.
bearer.
ipCanType

Integer

0-7

Connectivity access type technology used:


  • 0: 3GPP-GPRS

  • 1: DOCSIS

  • 2: xDSL

  • 3: WiMAX

  • 4: 3GPP2

  • 5: 3GPP-EPS

  • 6: Non 3GPP-EPS

  • 7: FBA

AccessData.
subscriber.
imsi

String

any

Subscriber identifier in international IMSI format.

AccessData.
subscriber.
locationInfo.
cellIdentity

Integer

0-65535 for GPRS,
0-268435455 for EPS

Cell identity where the user currently is registered.


For 3GPP-GPRS and 3GPP-EPS access types, the cell identity is obtained from the 3GPP-User-Location-Info AVP.


For non-LTE, the cell identity is obtained when geographic location type is Cell Global Identification (CGI).

For LTE scenarios, E-UTRAN Cell Identifier (ECI) is obtained when geographic location type is ECGI.

AccessData.
subscriber.
locationInfo.
locationAreaCode

Integer

0-65535

Location area code where the user currently is registered, within the geographic location.


For 3GPP-GPRS and 3GPP-EPS, the location area code is obtained from 3GPP-User-Location-Info AVP, or if this AVP is not available, the location area code is obtained from RAI AVP.

AccessData.
subscriber.
locationInfo.
routingAreaCode

Integer

0-65535

For non-LTE scenarios, the routing area code is the code of routing area where the user currently is registered, within the Routing Area Identification (RAI) geographical location type.


The routing area code is obtained from 3GPP-User-Location-Info AVP, or if this AVP is not available, obtained from RAI AVP.

For LTE scenarios, the Tracking Area Code (TAC) obtained is from 3GPP-User-Location-Info AVP, when geographic location type is TAI.

AccessData.
subscriber.
locationInfo.
serviceAreaCode

Integer

0-65535

Service area code where the user is registered, within the Service Area Identification (SAI) geographical location type.


For 3GPP-GPRS and 3GPP-EPS, it is obtained from 3GPP-User-Location-Info AVP.

AccessData.
subscriber.
msisdn

String

any

Subscriber identifier in international E.164 format (MSISDN).

AccessData.
userEquipmentInfo.
model

Integer

any

IMEI-SV Type Allocation Code

AccessData.
userEquipmentInfo.
serialNr

Integer

any

IMEI-SV Serial Number

AccessData.
userEquipmentInfo.
version

Integer

any

IMEI-SV Software Version Number


Reference List

Ericsson Documents
[1] Configuration Guide for Subscription and Policies
[2] Database Access.