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<div class="div">
<h2>C</h2>

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<h3>C</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021237#id021237" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C programming language</a></p>
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<h3>C interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014005#id014005" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C reference point</a></p>
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<h3>C language virtual operating system; <em>CVOPS</em></h3>

<p>development and runtime environment for any distributed system built up from a set of entities communicating with each other by message passing</p>
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<h3>C programming language; <em>C</em></h3>

<p>general-purpose compiled programming language that is especially suitable for systems programming and that was originally developed by Dennis Ritchie and Brian Kernighan at the AT&amp;T Bell Laboratories</p>
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<h3>C reference point; <em>C interface</em></h3>

<p>interface between the mobile services switching centre (MSC) and the home subscriber server (HSS)</p>
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<h3>C++</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020847#id020847" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C++ programming language</a></p>
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<h3>C++ application frameworks domain</h3>

<p>collection of components and libraries that constitute a framework for the state machine application (FSMA)</p>
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<h3>C++ programming language; <em>C++</em></h3>

<p>general-purpose programming language with a bias towards systems programming that supports procedural programming, data abstraction, object-oriented programming, and generic programming</p>
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<h3>c+i</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05572#id05572" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CUG with incoming access</a></p>
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<h3>c+o</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05571#id05571" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CUG with outgoing access</a></p>
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<h3>C-CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013999#id013999" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CPS charging record</a></p>
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<h3>C-channel; <em>communication channel</em></h3>

<p>channel (64 kbit/s timeslot) on a V5-type interface used to carry one or more communication paths all of different types</p>
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<h3>C-ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011528#id011528" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging identifier</a></p>
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<h3>C-NBAP; <em>common NBAP</em>; <em>CNBAP</em></h3>

<p>part of the NBAP protocol which uses the common signalling link between the base transceiver station (BTS) and radio network controller (RNC)</p>
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<h3>C-number</h3>

<p>delivery number which is given to a system, such as a network element, that is added to the operation and maintenance network</p>
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<h3>C-number search type in call forwarding</h3>

<p>subscriber-specific search type which the network operator can choose using a subscriber-specific parameter on how to handle the C-number list in fixed call forwarding services</p>
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<h3>C-plane</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010066#id010066" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See control plane</a></p>
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<h3>C-RNTI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012701#id012701" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell radio network temporary identifier</a></p>
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<h3>C-subscriber</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05663#id05663" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See subscriber C</a></p>
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<h3>C/A code</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019714#id019714" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coarse acquisition code</a></p>
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<h3>C/I</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013651#id013651" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-to-interference ratio</a></p>
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<h3>C/N</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011209#id011209" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-to-noise ratio</a></p>
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<h3>c_actor</h3>

<p>actor managed by the ChorusOS actor manager (AM) system actor</p>
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<h3>CA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011000#id011000" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging area</a></p>
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<h3>CA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012716#id012716" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See national carrier access</a></p>
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<h3>CA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019523#id019523" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content adaptation</a></p>
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<h3>CA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020045#id020045" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content analyser</a></p>
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<h3>CA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09959#id09959" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certification authority</a></p>
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<h3>CA CDR; <em>content analyser charging record</em></h3>

<p>charging record that is created by the intelligent service node content analyser (ISN-CA) for each content transaction</p>
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<h3>CA certificate</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010359#id010359" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certificate</a></p>
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<h3>CA code</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019714#id019714" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coarse acquisition code</a></p>
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<h3>CA service editor</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020077#id020077" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content analyser service editor</a></p>
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<h3>CAA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019704#id019704" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client address adapter</a></p>
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<h3>cable loss</h3>

<p>total loss in the transmission chain from the antenna to the base transceiver station (BTS)</p>
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<h3>CAC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04669#id04669" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection admission control</a></p>
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<h3>CAC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05775#id05775" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier access code</a></p>
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<h3>CAC change analysis</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06883#id06883" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAC modification analysis</a></p>
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<h3>CAC modification analysis; <em>carrier access code modification analysis</em>; <em>CAC change analysis</em></h3>

<p>multioperator analysis used to change the carrier access code (CAC) on the basis of the subscriber data</p>
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<h3>CACC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019763#id019763" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CIMD2 application capacity control</a></p>
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<div class="topic">
<h3>cache; <em>cache memory</em></h3>

<p>buffer memory meant for the temporary storage of data, which speeds up access to the data</p>
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<h3>cache memory</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07641#id07641" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cache</a></p>
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<h3>cached user information</h3>

<p>user name and user profile which are saved in a local file</p>
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<h3>CACI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06887#id06887" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See international carrier access code</a></p>
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<h3>CACN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010461#id010461" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See national carrier access code</a></p>
</div>


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<h3>CACU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010514#id010514" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See undefined carrier access code</a></p>
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<h3>CAI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012083#id012083" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge advice information</a></p>
</div>


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<h3>CAI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012717#id012717" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See international carrier access</a></p>
</div>


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<div class="topic">
<h3>calendar command</h3>

<p>individual MML command in a command calendar</p>
</div>


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<div class="topic">
<h3>calendar task</h3>

<p>entity executed on the basis of a given input, containing either one calendar command or one command file, and the execution parameters of the command or file</p>
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<div class="topic">
<h3>calendar time management</h3>

<p>internal service that sets the current date and time information of the operating system to the correct value during computer start-up, and updates it when the date and time of the network element are changed in the system maintenance computer</p>
</div>


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<h3>call; <em>calling</em></h3>

<p>execution of a program, routine or subroutine</p>
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<div class="topic">
<h3>call</h3>

<p>in an automatic system, the action performed by a calling party in order to obtain communication with the wanted terminal equipment</p>
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<div class="topic">
<h3>call</h3>

<p>use, or possible use, of a complete connection set-up between a calling subscriber and the called subscriber or service that is implemented as an end-to-end logical relationship between two or more parties</p>
</div>


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<div class="topic">
<h3>call abandonment probability</h3>

<p>probability that a user abandons the call attempt through a telecommunication network</p>
</div>


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<div class="topic">
<h3>call account coding</h3>

<p>service which is used to allocate telephone costs to different cost centres or projects in a company</p>
</div>


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<div class="topic">
<h3>call alert; <em>ringing</em></h3>

<p>alert caused by the call-arrival signal and by means of which the unengaged terminal equipment indicates an incoming call</p>
</div>


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<div class="topic">
<h3>call and service control</h3>

<p>feature which defines call control and service related functions of the call processing server (CPS) by describing the basic call state models (BCSM) of call control and the service capabilities that can be used to control call-related and call-unrelated functions in the CPS</p>
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<h3>call associated charging</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0633#id0633" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See detailed charging</a></p>
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<h3>call attempt; <em>connection attempt</em></h3>

<p>attempt to establish a connection</p>
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<div class="topic">
<h3>call back; <em>CB</em></h3>

<p>service which allows a user to set up a call to the number of the last unanswered caller or to the number of the last caller using a subscriber control procedure</p>
</div>


<a name="id015878" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call barring analysis; <em>outgoing call barring analysis</em></h3>

<p>analysis which is made to find possible outgoing call restrictions, handling supplementary service barring categories and operator-determined barring categories</p>
</div>


<a name="id014770" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call bearer control protocol; <em>CBC protocol</em>; <em>CBC</em></h3>

<p>protocol that specifies an interface between a call control entity and a bearer control entity, offering a full set of telephony (BICC) services which are independent of the underlying transport network</p>
</div>


<a name="id07041" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call booking; <em>call order</em></h3>

<p>request made by a subscriber to an attendant to form a call between subscribers</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2084" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call charge indication</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08652#id08652" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge indication</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012732" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call completion barring</h3>

<p>service by which a user can bar all the incoming completion of calls to busy subscriber requests</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2086" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call completion on no answer</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012188#id012188" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See completion of calls on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012205" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call completion service set-up; <em>CCSS</em></h3>

<p>signalling parameter sent in an initial address message indicating that a call is an automatic recall (CCBS) as defined in the CCBS service</p>
</div>


<a name="id02235" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call completion to busy subscriber; <em>automatic recall</em>; <em>completion of calls to busy subscribers</em>; <em>automatic call back service</em>; <em>CCBS</em></h3>

<p>service which offers a user who calls a busy user the possibility of having the call completed automatically without having to redial the called number when the called user becomes free</p>
</div>


<a name="id014771" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call confirmed message</h3>

<p>signalling message that the called mobile station sends to the network to confirm an incoming call request</p>
</div>


<a name="id04798" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call congestion</h3>

<p>situation in which a bid to a particular pool of resources will not result in an immediate seizure</p>
</div>


<a name="id07098" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call connection if busy; <em>call connection to busy</em>; <em>call extending to busy extension</em>; <em>connection if busy</em></h3>

<p>facility which enables an attendant to connect a call to a busy extension</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2092" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call connection platform</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07025#id07025" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See multiservice workstation platform</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2093" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call connection to busy</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07098#id07098" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call connection if busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02523" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>interaction between the parties of a call in order to set up and maintain calls</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2095" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control agent function</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06359#id06359" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control agent functional entity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06359" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control agent functional entity; <em>call control agent function</em>; <em>CCAF</em></h3>

<p>entity wherein the functions for providing user access to call/service processing reside</p>
</div>


<a name="id08814" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control analysis</h3>

<p>analysis of B number the result of which may be an outgoing destination, a special destination, a subscriber number analysis, or an announcement qualifier</p>
</div>


<a name="id06889" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control function; <em>CCF</em></h3>

<p>entity wherein the functions for processing a particular call reside</p>
</div>


<a name="id015870" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control internal interface; <em>CCIF interface</em>; <em>CCIF</em></h3>

<p>interface between incoming call control (ICC) and outgoing call control (OCC), or between call control (CC) and signalling service (SS)</p>
</div>


<a name="id015883" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control protocol</h3>

<p>protocol that is responsible for call set-up, maintenance, and release</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2101" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control services</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013990#id013990" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control services (service groups)</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013990" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call control services (service groups); <em>call control services</em></h3>

<p>feature defining the service groups which offer services in the basic call state models (BCSM)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2103" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call data</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013032#id013032" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call-related information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05756" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call deflection; <em>CD</em></h3>

<p>service which allows the served user to respond to an incoming call offered by the network by requesting redirection of that call to another number specified in the response</p>
</div>


<a name="id020947" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call delay</h3>

<p>delay that occurs when a call arrives at the switching equipment and no channel or facility is immediately available to process the call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2106" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call detail record</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05813#id05813" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2107" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call detection point</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05449#id05449" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See detection point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06800" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call distribution; <em>CD</em></h3>

<p>IN service feature which allows a subscriber to have incoming calls routed to different destinations, according to an allocation law which may be real-time managed by the subscriber</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2109" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call diversion</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03638#id03638" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call divert</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2110" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call diversion no reply</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04585#id04585" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2111" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call diversion on no reply</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04585#id04585" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2112" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call diversion on not reachable</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04971#id04971" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on not reachable</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2113" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call diversion on subscriber busy</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011156#id011156" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03638" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call divert; <em>divert</em>; <em>call forwarding</em>; <em>call diversion</em>; <em>call forwarding services</em>; <em>call divert service</em>; <em>CF</em></h3>

<p>facility which enables a subscriber to have his incoming calls diverted to an exchange, a PBX or another subscriber number</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2115" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call divert service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03638#id03638" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call divert</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013029" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call drop announcement; <em>CDA</em></h3>

<p>optional feature by which a subscriber, who is engaged in a conversation connected by a mobile services switching centre (MSC), is informed of a failure in the network link between the MSC and the mobile subscriber</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2117" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call drop back</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012982#id012982" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call drop-back</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012982" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call drop-back; <em>call drop back</em>; <em>CDB</em></h3>

<p>feature which enables the calling subscriber to make a call to a subscriber C who has left a message to voice mail without releasing the on-going call</p>
</div>


<a name="id08760" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call error ratio supervision; <em>supervision of call error ratio</em></h3>

<p>part of maintenance supervision which generates an alarm if the call error ratio exceeds the parameterised limit during the supervision period</p>
</div>


<a name="id09690" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call establish</h3>

<p>function that is used when a calling subscriber wants to create a switched virtual channel connection for data transfer with one or more called subscribers</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2121" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call establishment</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0846#id0846" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call set-up</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05411" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call extending</h3>

<p>operator service where the incoming call is transferred</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2123" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call extending to busy extension</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07098#id07098" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call connection if busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013030" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call file</h3>

<p>file which is used for storing charging data when a call is active</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2125" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03638#id03638" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call divert</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2126" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03447#id03447" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See forward routing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012889" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding announcement; <em>announcement on call forwarding</em></h3>

<p>announcement which a calling user receives when a call is forwarded</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2128" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding busy</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011156#id011156" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2129" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding busy, fixed</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012901#id012901" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See fixed call forwarding busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05836" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding counter; <em>CFC</em></h3>

<p>counter which indicates the number of call forwardings executed</p>
</div>


<a name="id010377" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding exception; <em>CFE</em></h3>

<p>service which allows a user to register one calling line identity for which the user's call forwarding services are not applied</p>
</div>


<a name="id012890" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding exception number</h3>

<p>user-defined calling line identity to which call forwarding services are not applied</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2133" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding if busy</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011156#id011156" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2134" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding indicator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010985#id010985" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding leg indicator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010985" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding leg indicator; <em>call forwarding indicator</em></h3>

<p>information element which indicates a call forwarding performed in the exchange</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2136" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding no reply</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04585#id04585" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2137" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding no reply, fixed</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012891#id012891" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See fixed call forwarding no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011156" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on busy; <em>call forwarding busy</em>; <em>call diversion on subscriber busy</em>; <em>call forwarding if busy</em>; <em>CFB</em></h3>

<p>call forwarding that allows the served user to have the network forward incoming calls to any other number given by the user, if the user is busy</p>
</div>


<a name="id04776" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy; <em>CFB</em></h3>

<p>call forwarding which permits a called mobile subscriber to have the network send all incoming calls, or just those associated with a specific basic service, which meet "busy" to another number</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2140" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on mobile subscriber not reachable</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04971#id04971" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on not reachable</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04585" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on no reply; <em>call diversion on no reply</em>; <em>call forwarding no reply</em>; <em>call diversion no reply</em>; <em>absent subscriber service - diversion on no reply, to any number</em>; <em>CFNR</em></h3>

<p>call forwarding that allows a user to have the network forward a call to any other number given by the user, if the user does not answer the incoming call within a specified time limit</p>
</div>


<a name="id05488" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on no reply; <em>call forwarding on no reply service</em>; <em>CFNRy</em>; <em>CFNA</em></h3>

<p>supplementary service which permits a called mobile subscriber to have the network send all incoming calls, or just those associated with a specific basic service, which meet "no reply" to another telephone number</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2143" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on no reply service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05488#id05488" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04971" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding on not reachable; <em>call diversion on not reachable</em>; <em>CFNRe</em></h3>

<p>conditional call forwarding which takes place when a subscriber is not reachable</p>
</div>


<a name="id010986" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding override; <em>CFO</em></h3>

<p>feature requesting the ignorance of call forwardings set by the subscriber</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2146" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding services</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03638#id03638" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call divert</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020676" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding to voice mail</h3>

<p>call forwarding that enables the network to forward a call to an external voice mail system or an external value-added service platform</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2148" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding unconditional</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04583#id04583" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See unconditional call forwarding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2149" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding unconditional to any number</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04583#id04583" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See unconditional call forwarding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2150" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call forwarding unconditional, fixed</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012735#id012735" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See fixed call forwarding unconditional</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05635" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call gapping; <em>gapping</em>; <em>GAP</em></h3>

<p>IN service feature which allows the restriction of the number of calls to a served user in order to prevent congestion of the network and to maintain quality of service</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2152" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call handling capacity</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03465#id03465" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call processing capacity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2153" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call hold</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04748#id04748" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call holding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05429" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call hold</h3>

<p>operator facility to set aside an active call for later handling</p>
</div>


<a name="id013031" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call hold announcement</h3>

<p>audible indication connected by the mobile services switching centre (MSC) in the form of speech or music for the subscriber who has been put on hold</p>
</div>


<a name="id04748" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call holding; <em>call hold</em>; <em>HOLD</em></h3>

<p>service that allows a user to interrupt communication on an existing call and subsequently re-establish communication</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2157" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call identifying information</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013032#id013032" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call-related information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06722" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call index</h3>

<p>index given by the call control to each call coming to or going from an operator position and used to identify a call if necessary</p>
</div>


<a name="id015644" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call instance code; <em>CIC</em></h3>

<p>in the context of bearer independent call control (BICC), a code that identifies the signalling relation between peer BICC entities and associates all the protocol data units (PDU) with that relation</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2160" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call leg</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05694#id05694" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See leg</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09055" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call level</h3>

<p>uppermost abstraction level of the call file in which connections created in an individual call and operations between separate calls are controlled</p>
</div>


<a name="id05622" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call limiter; <em>LIM</em></h3>

<p>IN service feature which allows a served user to specify the maximum number of simultaneous calls to a served user's destination</p>
</div>


<a name="id05604" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call logging</h3>

<p>service offered to the centrex group for collecting information on incoming, outgoing and internal calls</p>
</div>


<a name="id010756" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call logging record</h3>

<p>call-specific record containing the data of one centrex call</p>
</div>


<a name="id020895" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call management</h3>

<p>set of functions for managing call set-up, control, and release, and the supplementary services related to the call</p>
</div>


<a name="id010757" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call management system; <em>CMS</em></h3>

<p>system which receives call logging records including information on a phone call and according to these records creates reports required by the user</p>
</div>


<a name="id015584" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call mediation node; <em>CMN</em></h3>

<p>functional entity which provides the call service function (CSF) without an associated bearer control function (BCF) entity</p>
</div>


<a name="id06775" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call model; <em>CM</em></h3>

<p>representation of functions involved in processing a call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2169" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04751#id04751" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See incall modification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2170" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification completed</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012207#id012207" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call modification completed message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012207" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification completed message; <em>call modification completed</em>; <em>CMC</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent in response to a call modification request message indicating that the requested call modification has been completed</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2172" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification reject</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012208#id012208" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call modification reject message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012208" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification reject message; <em>call modification reject</em>; <em>CMRJ</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent in response to a call modification request message indicating that the request has been rejected</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2174" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification request</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012209#id012209" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call modification request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012209" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call modification request message; <em>call modification request</em>; <em>CMR</em></h3>

<p>signalling message by which the calling or called subscriber requests a modification to the characteristics of an established call</p>
</div>


<a name="id019986" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call not allowed indicator</h3>

<p>identifier which informs the calling user, who is trying to make a one-to-one call, that the call attempt to the target user is not allowed</p>
</div>


<a name="id0412" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call number</h3>

<p>number sequence which has to be sent from the exchange concerned to the outgoing connection in order to direct the call to the called subscriber</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2178" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call number of centrex group</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05418#id05418" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centrex group call number</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010758" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call number suffix; <em>CNS</em></h3>

<p>suffix which indicates the part subsequent to the DCP point, identifying an individual extension within the private network</p>
</div>


<a name="id08774" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call observation</h3>

<p>part of traffic observation which automatically produces observation reports in special circumstances</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2181" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call on hold tone</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01187#id01187" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See queue tone</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2182" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call order</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07041#id07041" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call booking</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010987" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call origin</h3>

<p>parameter which indicates where the call is coming from</p>
</div>


<a name="id08380" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call park</h3>

<p>supplementary service enabling a Centrex extension or a Centrex attendant to park a call against a Centrex extension by dialling a subscriber control procedure</p>
</div>


<a name="id010761" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call park re-ring</h3>

<p>call generated to an analogue user when an attempt to park a call is unsuccessful and the user has replaced the handset</p>
</div>


<a name="id010759" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call park reminder call</h3>

<p>call generated when the call park timer expires</p>
</div>


<a name="id010760" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call park reminder call timer</h3>

<p>centrex-group-level timer controlling the duration of the call park reminder call</p>
</div>


<a name="id010762" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call park timer</h3>

<p>centrex-group-level timer controlling the length of time a call can remain parked against an extension before a call park reminder call is generated</p>
</div>


<a name="id09056" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call party handling; <em>CPH</em></h3>

<p>functions which allow the IN node to establish new call legs in a flexible manner, remove parties from a call, and control the cross-connections between various parties</p>
</div>


<a name="id012043" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call period</h3>

<p>in CAMEL application part (CAP) services, the portion of the subscriber's account that the service control point (SCP) assigns to the service switching point (SSP) while monitoring the subscriber's credit during the call</p>
</div>


<a name="id04283" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call pick-up; <em>pick-up</em></h3>

<p>service where a subscriber can pick up a call coming to another user's extension to his own extension</p>
</div>


<a name="id03465" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing capacity; <em>call handling capacity</em></h3>

<p>capacity of the exchange to handle calls during the busy hour. Given as a BHCA value (busy hour call attempts)</p>
</div>


<a name="id010988" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing control; <em>CPC</em></h3>

<p>feature which provides procedures for controlling incoming, outgoing and transit calls with the signalling system No.7 (SS7)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013382" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing function</h3>

<p>media gateway controller's function which controls all the legs of a call via interface to the media gateway</p>
</div>


<a name="id016974" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing language; <em>CPL</em></h3>

<p>language that can be used to describe and control voice over IP services</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2196" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing server</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011993#id011993" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection processing server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2197" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing server - call detail record</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013999#id013999" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CPS charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05753" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing state model; <em>CPSM</em></h3>

<p>finite state machine model of call processing for intelligent network call processing</p>
</div>


<a name="id017197" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing states</h3>

<p>category of circuit states that consists of idle, circuit incoming busy, and circuit outgoing busy states</p>
</div>


<a name="id04799" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call processing tasks</h3>

<p>functions performed in handling traffic</p>
</div>


<a name="id020936" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call profile</h3>

<p>profile which defines the parameters related to a certain call type</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2202" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call progress</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012210#id012210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call progress message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012210" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call progress message; <em>call progress</em>; <em>CPG</em></h3>

<p>signalling message indicating that an event which has significance and should be relayed to the originating or terminating access has occurred</p>
</div>


<a name="id012211" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call progress tone</h3>

<p>tone that indicates that a party on hold in a third party call is about to be auto-reconnected and the local MS is clearing the call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2205" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call queuing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0315#id0315" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See queue service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010763" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call queuing to a single line; <em>CQSL</em></h3>

<p>supplementary service which enables an ordinary subscriber to have the queueing service ensuring that important calls are not lost</p>
</div>


<a name="id01003" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call re-establishment; <em>re-establishment</em></h3>

<p>procedure for recovering and maintaining a call which has failed on handover</p>
</div>


<a name="id012075" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call redirection counter; <em>redirection counter</em>; <em>redirect counter</em>; <em>CRC</em></h3>

<p>information sent in the forward direction indicating the number of redirections that have occurred on a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id011521" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call report generation</h3>

<p>part of on-line call line monitoring in which a call report is generated to a given X.25 address</p>
</div>


<a name="id05606" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call rerouting distribution; <em>CRD</em></h3>

<p>IN service which permits the subscriber to have their incoming calls that encounter a triggering condition rerouted according to a predefined choice</p>
</div>


<a name="id04611" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call restriction</h3>

<p>facility that restricts either incoming or outgoing calls</p>
</div>


<a name="id08381" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call retrieval</h3>

<p>change of call state from parked state to active</p>
</div>


<a name="id05428" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call return</h3>

<p>service by means of which a call is returned to a specified number if the called party is busy or does not reply</p>
</div>


<a name="id05430" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call return</h3>

<p>operator facility used by the operator to return a call from the hold queue into the active state</p>
</div>


<a name="id05424" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call return number</h3>

<p>number to which the call is transferred after time supervision when the call return service is in use</p>
</div>


<a name="id08129" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call screening</h3>

<p>IN feature that allows the subscriber to specify that incoming and outgoing calls are either restricted or allowed</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2217" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call server control function</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013991#id013991" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call state control function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014772" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call service function; <em>CSF</em></h3>

<p>function for call control, containing a call state machine (CSM) for each active end point associated with the local call instance</p>
</div>


<a name="id0846" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call set-up; <em>call establishment</em></h3>

<p>process of creating a connection from a terminal</p>
</div>


<a name="id010378" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call set-up charge</h3>

<p>single charge which the system sets at the beginning of the call</p>
</div>


<a name="id014773" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call set-up message</h3>

<p>signalling message that the calling mobile station (MS) sends to the MSC for mobile-originating call, and that the MSC sends to the called MS for a mobile-terminating call</p>
</div>


<a name="id04800" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call spill-over</h3>

<p>receipt of an abnormally delayed signalling message from a previous call at a switching centre whilst a new call is being set up on that circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id09691" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call state; <em>protocol state</em></h3>

<p>operational state of a process participating in signalling procedures</p>
</div>


<a name="id013991" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call state control function; <em>call server control function</em>; <em>CSCF</em></h3>

<p>function that performs call control functions, service switching functions, address translation functions, and vocoder negotiation functions</p>
</div>


<a name="id013992" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call state machine; <em>CSM</em></h3>

<p>function which controls the establishment, routing, maintenance and clearing of calls at the IP telephony (IPT) level</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2226" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call statement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09519#id09519" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See itemised bill</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08130" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call swapping</h3>

<p>feature that toggles between a held and an active call</p>
</div>


<a name="id016694" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call teardown</h3>

<p>process of closing a connection</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2229" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call to a roaming subscriber CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012116#id012116" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See roaming charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2230" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call tracing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02234#id02234" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See malicious call identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04580" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer; <em>CT</em></h3>

<p>service which allows a user to transfer an established incoming or outgoing call to a third party by using a subscriber control procedure or by replacing the handset</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2232" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer by onhook</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09155#id09155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call transfer by replacing the handset</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09155" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer by replacing the handset; <em>call transfer by onhook</em>; <em>call transfer with onhook</em></h3>

<p>call transfer with which a user can be given the right to transfer calls in the ringing phase of the hold for enquiry connection, or to a busy user without waiting for the third user to become available</p>
</div>


<a name="id012212" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer number</h3>

<p>signalling parameter which is sent in both directions to identify each of the users involved in a call transfer</p>
</div>


<a name="id012213" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer reference</h3>

<p>signalling parameter which conveys a reference number associated with the explicit call transfer</p>
</div>


<a name="id012892" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer to busy</h3>

<p>call transfer feature which allows a user to transfer an established call to a busy third party</p>
</div>


<a name="id012893" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer to ringing</h3>

<p>call transfer feature which allows a user to forward an established call to a third party in the ringing phase of the enquiry call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2238" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call transfer with onhook</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09155#id09155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call transfer by replacing the handset</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06732" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call type</h3>

<p>call information included in subdestination which is used in the classification of the calls</p>
</div>


<a name="id020533" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call type discrimination package</h3>

<p>package which is an extension to the H.248.1 gateway control protocol and which defines the control and monitoring of a PSTN line for the signalling protocols used at the beginning of a session of data transmission for fax, text telephony, or data</p>
</div>


<a name="id09057" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call unrelated service function; <em>CUSF</em></h3>

<p>service function which, associated with call control function (CCF) and service switching function (SSF), provides a set of call-unrelated services required for out-channel interaction with the user, and also provides the set of functions required for interaction between the user and service control function (SCF)</p>
</div>


<a name="id0400" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call waiting; <em>CW</em></h3>

<p>service which allows a user to receive information about a new incoming call during an active call</p>
</div>


<a name="id012744" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call waiting notification</h3>

<p>notification given to a calling ISDN user when a called user receives an indication about a waiting call</p>
</div>


<a name="id01951" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call waiting tone</h3>

<p>tone advising the user of the call waiting supplementary service engaged on a call that someone is attempting to call his number</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2245" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call waiting, indication controlled by the called subscriber, acceptance without clearing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0400#id0400" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call waiting</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2246" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call with limited duration</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010446#id010446" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See limited call time</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2247" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-arrival signal</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0692#id0692" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2248" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-associated charging</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012974#id012974" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See detailed charging</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015977" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-associated signalling; <em>CAS</em></h3>

<p>signalling by means of which the initial position may be reported during call set-up signalling for an emergency call</p>
</div>


<a name="id03395" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-failure signal; <em>CFL</em></h3>

<p>signal sent in the backward direction indicating the failure of a call set-up attempt due to the lapse of a timeout or a fault not covered by specific signals</p>
</div>


<a name="id011984" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-related charging</h3>

<p>IN charging of IN calls (speech, data or telefax)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013032" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-related information; <em>call identifying information</em>; <em>call data</em>; <em>CRI</em></h3>

<p>all relevant information about the call</p>
</div>


<a name="id013871" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-related notification</h3>

<p>notification delivered to the prepaid subscriber at a particular call phase of a prepaid call</p>
</div>


<a name="id012076" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>call-unrelated charging</h3>

<p>IN charging that involves, for example, charge management operations, prepaid account expirations, and SMS charging, not the actual usage of the network</p>
</div>


<a name="id015557" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>callback</h3>

<p>scheme used in event-driven programs where the program registers a subroutine to handle a certain event</p>
</div>


<a name="id010897" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>callback request; <em>CBR</em></h3>

<p>data message which contains the identity of the calling party and which the calling party uses to request the called party to call back</p>
</div>


<a name="id020677" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>callback request chain</h3>

<p>mechanism that is used to repeatedly forward a callback request if the recipient cannot be reached</p>
</div>


<a name="id015928" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called address</h3>

<p>address in a signalling connection control part (SCCP) message which contains the information necessary to determine the destination node and subsystem in it or the node where the next SCCP level routing is done</p>
</div>


<a name="id012203" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called IN number; <em>called intelligent network number</em></h3>

<p>signalling parameter indicating the number which the service switching point has received as the called subscriber number in initial address (IAM) and subsequent address (SAM) messages</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2260" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called intelligent network number</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012203#id012203" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See called IN number</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016004" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called line identity; <em>CDLI</em></h3>

<p>address information which identifies the called subscriber in called line identification</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2262" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called number identification presentation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04806#id04806" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected line identification presentation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2263" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called number identification restriction</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04805#id04805" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected line identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2264" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called party</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02382#id02382" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See called subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04903" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called party address; <em>CdPA</em></h3>

<p>address within an signalling connection control part (SCCP) message, consisting of any combination of signalling point code, global title and subsystem number</p>
</div>


<a name="id09688" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called party initiated call release</h3>

<p>function that deletes the switched virtual channel connection (SVCC) when the called party wants to stop the data transfer with the calling party</p>
</div>


<a name="id020377" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called party number analysis</h3>

<p>analysis of the called subscriber number that proceeds based on the used protocol and configuration parameters</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2268" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called party release</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03239#id03239" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See called subscriber release</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02382" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called subscriber; <em>called party</em>; <em>subscriber B</em></h3>

<p>subscriber to whom a call is made</p>
</div>


<a name="id03239" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>called subscriber release; <em>called party release</em></h3>

<p>call release that takes place only after the called subscriber has cleared</p>
</div>


<a name="id019186" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>caller group graphic</h3>

<p>graphic that is assigned to a caller group profile</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2272" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallGap</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012054#id012054" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CallGap procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012054" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallGap procedure; <em>CallGap</em>; <em>CG</em></h3>

<p>procedure used to request the service switching function (SSF) to reduce the rate at which specific service requests are sent to the service control function (SCF)</p>
</div>


<a name="id010375" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallInformationReport operation; <em>CallInformationReport procedure</em>; <em>CIRP</em></h3>

<p>operation used to send specific information about a single call to the service control function (SCF) as requested by the SCF in a previous CallInformationRequest operation</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2275" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallInformationReport procedure</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010375#id010375" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CallInformationReport operation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010376" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallInformationRequest operation; <em>CallInformationRequest procedure</em></h3>

<p>operation used to request the service switching function (SSF) to record specific information about a single call and report it to the service control function (SCF) using the CallInformationReport operation</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2277" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallInformationRequest procedure</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010376#id010376" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CallInformationRequest operation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2278" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02420#id02420" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015929" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling address</h3>

<p>address in a signalling connection control part (SCCP) message which contains the information necessary to determine the originating node and subsystem in it</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2280" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling area</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03726#id03726" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See location area</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03634" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling channel; <em>paging channel</em>; <em>CC</em>; <em>PCH</em></h3>

<p>logical radio channel assigned to a base station and used for setting up calls to mobile stations</p>
</div>


<a name="id01012" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling channel band; <em>CC band</em></h3>

<p>frequency band in use for calling channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id011155" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identification; <em>calling line identification presentation</em>; <em>calling line identity presentation</em>; <em>calling line indication</em>; <em>CLIP</em>; <em>CLI</em></h3>

<p>service which provides a called user the calling line identity</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2284" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identification presentation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011155#id011155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03376" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identification restriction; <em>calling line identity restriction</em>; <em>CLIR</em>; <em>CLIR-A</em></h3>

<p>service which allows a calling user to restrict the presentation of the calling line identity to a called user</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2286" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identification restriction override</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08219#id08219" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CLIR override</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05500" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identity; <em>CLI</em></h3>

<p>address information which identifies the calling subscriber in calling line identification</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2288" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identity modification</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012084#id012084" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CLI modification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2289" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identity presentation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011155#id011155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2290" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identity restriction</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03376#id03376" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011745" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line identity screening; <em>CLIS</em></h3>

<p>operation in which the validity of the calling line identity (CLI) received from the signalling is checked</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2292" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line indication</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011155#id011155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010983" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling line restriction temporary mode</h3>

<p>supplementary service which makes it possible for the service provider to define a second default value for the calling line identification restriction (CLIR) service in temporary mode</p>
</div>


<a name="id015393" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling name identification presentation; <em>CNIP</em></h3>

<p>supplementary service offered to the called user which provides name information associated with the calling user (calling party name) to the called user</p>
</div>


<a name="id015394" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling name identification restriction; <em>CNIR</em></h3>

<p>supplementary service which is offered to the calling user to prevent presentation of the user's name information to the called user</p>
</div>


<a name="id013028" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling name presentation; <em>CNAP</em></h3>

<p>supplementary service offered to the called subscriber which provides the calling subscriber's name</p>
</div>


<a name="id07130" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling number delivery; <em>CND</em></h3>

<p>service which allows an analogue called user to receive the calling line identity</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2298" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02380#id02380" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04904" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party address; <em>CgPA</em></h3>

<p>address within an SCCP message, consisting of any combination of signalling point code, global title and subsystem number</p>
</div>


<a name="id010984" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party category; <em>CPC</em></h3>

<p>criterion for the classification of calling subscribers in the incoming call control</p>
</div>


<a name="id09689" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party initiated call release</h3>

<p>function that deletes the switched virtual channel connection (SVCC) with a called party in PTP call or with all called parties in PTM call when the calling party wants to stop the data transfer</p>
</div>


<a name="id020378" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party number analysis</h3>

<p>analysis of the calling subscriber number that consists of the nature of the address analysis, digit analysis, and default analysis</p>
</div>


<a name="id014962" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party pays</h3>

<p>billing method in which a wireless phone caller pays only for making calls and not for receiving them</p>
</div>


<a name="id02821" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling party release</h3>

<p>method of operation in which the release of a connection is under the control of the calling party so that it begins only when the calling party restores, for example, the telephone or data modem to its quiescent state</p>
</div>


<a name="id01805" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling rate</h3>

<p>number of calls per unit time</p>
</div>


<a name="id0692" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling signal; <em>call-arrival signal</em></h3>

<p>signal transmitted over a circuit to indicate that a connection is desired</p>
</div>


<a name="id02380" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling subscriber; <em>calling party</em>; <em>subscriber A</em></h3>

<p>subscriber who originates a call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2308" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling subscribers restricted</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03190#id03190" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See restricted access to B subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2309" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>calling user agent</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014097#id014097" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See user agent client</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012204" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CallTreatment</h3>

<p>parameter which the service control function (SCF) uses to specify which type of ApplyChargingReport it is requesting, a hot record or a limit for the call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2311" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01844#id01844" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See associative memory</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2312" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016039#id016039" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centralised automatic message accounting /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2313" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010142#id010142" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customised applications for mobile network enhanced logic</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012077" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL application part; <em>CAP</em></h3>

<p>protocol that supports customised applications for mobile network enhanced logic (CAMEL) and that is based on a sub-set of the capability set 2 (CS-2) core intelligent network application protocol (core INAP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id020408" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL application part phase 3; <em>CAP3</em></h3>

<p>CAMEL application part which supports the third phase of the network feature customised applications for mobile network enhanced logic (CAMEL)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013075" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL call reference</h3>

<p>call reference which contains two fields: the call reference number identifying the call in the MSC, and the address of the MSC which has allocated the reference number</p>
</div>


<a name="id012055" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL phase 2; <em>CAP2</em></h3>

<p>protocol for phase 2 of customised applications for mobile network enhanced logic (CAMEL)</p>
</div>


<a name="id020407" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL phase 3; <em>CAMEL3</em></h3>

<p>third version of customised applications for mobile network enhanced logic (CAMEL) that connects the home and visited mobile networks to various intelligent network (IN) platforms used throughout national networks to provide features such as pre-paid roaming services, special numbers, and closed user groups</p>
</div>


<a name="id012078" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL service environment; <em>CSE</em></h3>

<p>logical entity which processes activities related to operator-specific services (OSS)</p>
</div>


<a name="id012079" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL subscription information; <em>CSI</em></h3>

<p>part of the subscriber data stored in the home location register (HLR) indicating that CAMEL support is required for the subscriber and identifying the CAMEL service environments (CSE) to be used for that support</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2321" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL terminated call CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012080#id012080" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL terminated call charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012080" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL terminated call charging record; <em>CAMEL terminated call CDR</em>; <em>CTC CDR</em></h3>

<p>charging record that contains information related to terminating calls with CAMEL services</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2323" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAMEL3</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020407#id020407" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL phase 3</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011420" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>camped on a cell</h3>

<p>user equipment state in idle mode after the mobile station (MS) has completed the cell selection or reselection process and has chosen a cell</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2325" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012214#id012214" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Cancel procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2326" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cancel</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012214#id012214" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Cancel procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08859" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel</h3>

<p>message which informs the operator about the expiry of an alarm</p>
</div>


<a name="id015078" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel alarms dialogue</h3>

<p>dialogue of the graphical user interface in which active alarms can be cancelled</p>
</div>


<a name="id014988" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel file</h3>

<p>file about the cancellation of an alarm</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2330" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014989#id014989" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cancel identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014989" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel identifier; <em>cancel ID</em></h3>

<p>identifier of the alarm that was cancelled</p>
</div>


<a name="id013993" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel location message</h3>

<p>mobile application part (MAP) message that the home location register (HLR) sends to the serving network entity when a subscriber is deactivated, after which the mobility management (MM) context and packet data protocol (PDP) context are removed</p>
</div>


<a name="id012214" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cancel procedure; <em>Cancel</em>; <em>CAN</em></h3>

<p>service control function (SCF) procedure in which the previous operation in the GSM specialised resources function (SRF) or all previous requests in the GSM service switching function (SSF) are cancelled</p>
</div>


<a name="id0593" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancel request; <em>cancellation request</em></h3>

<p>request which causes the invalidation of an earlier command, stops the execution of a task or deletes it</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2335" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancellation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03236#id03236" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See alarm cancellation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2336" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancellation delay</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014644#id014644" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See clearing delay</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2337" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancellation of alternative routing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08828#id08828" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See restriction of alternative routing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2338" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancellation request</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0593#id0593" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cancel request</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2339" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cancelling an alarm</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03236#id03236" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See alarm cancellation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2340" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>candidate cell prioritisation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016167#id016167" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell prioritisation algorithm</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09058" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>canonical format</h3>

<p>data format assumed by DX 200 software running in x86 computers</p>
</div>


<a name="id014774" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>canonical name; <em>CNAME</em></h3>

<p>persistent transport-level identifier for a real-time transport protocol (RTP) source that the real-time control protocol (RTCP) carries</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2343" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012077#id012077" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL application part</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2344" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019479#id019479" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See context access point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2345" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019479#id019479" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See context access point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2346" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08651#id08651" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrierless amplitude phase modulation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2347" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAP2</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012055#id012055" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL phase 2</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2348" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAP3</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020408#id020408" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL application part phase 3</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07912" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capability</h3>

<p>token used as an identifier for an object such that possession of the token confers access rights for the object</p>
</div>


<a name="id012081" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capability set 2; <em>CS-2</em></h3>

<p>capability set which specifies the second phase intelligent network platform defined by ITU-T</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2351" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity building</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013821#id013821" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See capacity phase</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020909" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity demand algorithm</h3>

<p>algorithm which calculates whether there is enough virtual channel connection (VCC) capacity to transmit packets in a given time period, and whether an additional connection can be admitted or not</p>
</div>


<a name="id020224" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity feature</h3>

<p>optional feature that is of capacity type, that is, offers the users capacity that can be restricted with a licence</p>
</div>


<a name="id018325" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity indication</h3>

<p>application that is used to measure and monitor the load and the remaining capacity of the system</p>
</div>


<a name="id018326" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity indication tool</h3>

<p>tool which monitors the capacity of the system and indicates if the capacity limit is about to be exceeded</p>
</div>


<a name="id016695" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity licence key</h3>

<p>maximum number of messages per second that the message service centre can accept</p>
</div>


<a name="id013821" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity phase; <em>capacity building</em></h3>

<p>operational phase in which a network operator builds network capacity according to the predicted amount of traffic</p>
</div>


<a name="id015425" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity planning</h3>

<p>part of network dimensioning that determines physical link capacities between adjacent network nodes</p>
</div>


<a name="id07599" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capacity set</h3>

<p>declaration of the approximate/maximum computer storage capacity needed by systems to process the document type definition (DTD) and document instance</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2360" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAPI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020033#id020033" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See collector API</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id021183" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capsule</h3>

<p>in open distributed processing, a configuration of engineering objects forming a single unit for the purpose of encapsulating processing and storage</p>
</div>


<a name="id021184" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>capsule manager</h3>

<p>engineering object which manages the engineering objects in a capsule</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2363" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>caption bar</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07081#id07081" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See title bar</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2364" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>card</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0594#id0594" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See printed board</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2365" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>card operated mobile station</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04446#id04446" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See card operated station</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04446" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>card operated station; <em>card operated mobile station</em></h3>

<p>mobile station which enables the user to feed in all information needed for call set-up from his intelligent card, which is then transferred, together with the information supplied by the mobile station, to the visitor location register in the call set-up phase</p>
</div>


<a name="id012702" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>card session</h3>

<p>link between the card and the external world starting with answer to reset (ATR) and ending with subsequent reset or deactivation of the card</p>
</div>


<a name="id04297" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cardinality</h3>

<p>the number of tuples in a relation</p>
</div>


<a name="id015426" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>care-of address; <em>COA</em></h3>

<p>IP address at the mobile node's current point of attachment to the Internet, when the mobile station is not attached to the home network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2370" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carried traffic intensity</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0467#id0467" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See traffic intensity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2371" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05207#id05207" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See network operator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05775" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier access code; <em>CAC</em></h3>

<p>code dialled before area code by which a subscriber can choose between competing transit trunk networks</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2373" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier access code modification analysis</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06883#id06883" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAC modification analysis</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015401" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier class; <em>carrier grade</em></h3>

<p>quality of service class that provides the service level of the traditional telephony networks</p>
</div>


<a name="id06175" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier generator</h3>

<p>signal generator which produces signals of highly precise and stable frequency for modulation by each information-bearing signal in a frequency-division multiplexing system</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2376" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier grade</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015401#id015401" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier class</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2377" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier grade Linux</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020581#id020581" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-grade Linux</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016268" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier identification code; <em>CIC</em></h3>

<p>four-digit code that uniquely identifies a network operator</p>
</div>


<a name="id015999" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier network</h3>

<p>network that is selected by the carrier selection procedure for routing a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id010990" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier selection; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>ANSI ISDN user part parameter which conveys the information on the selection of long distance carrier and indicates whether the carrier was input dialled or not</p>
</div>


<a name="id020918" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier sense</h3>

<p>in a data transmission network, an ongoing activity of a terminal to detect whether another terminal is transmitting</p>
</div>


<a name="id013942" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance; <em>CSMA/CA</em></h3>

<p>network control protocol in which a carrier-sensing scheme is used</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2383" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier service /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03545#id03545" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See network service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id021060" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier unit; <em>CU</em></h3>

<p>in a base transceiver station, a functional unit which operates one carrier, including both its baseband aspects and its transmitting and receiving functions</p>
</div>


<a name="id020581" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier-grade Linux; <em>carrier grade Linux</em>; <em>CGL</em></h3>

<p>variant of the Linux operating system, which confirms the requirements defined in OSDL's carrier-grade Linux specification</p>
</div>


<a name="id013651" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier-to-interference ratio; <em>CIR</em>; <em>C/I</em></h3>

<p>interference-specifying ratio used in microwave relays and other communication systems</p>
</div>


<a name="id011209" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier-to-noise ratio; <em>carrier/noise ratio</em>; <em>carrier/noise</em>; <em>C/N</em></h3>

<p>ratio of the received carrier power and the noise power in a given bandwidth, expressed in dB</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2388" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier/noise</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011209#id011209" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-to-noise ratio</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2389" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrier/noise ratio</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011209#id011209" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-to-noise ratio</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08651" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrierless amplitude phase modulation; <em>CAP</em></h3>

<p>derivative of Quadrature Amplitude Phase Modulation (QAM) which includes coding and error correcting schemes to provide high-speed transfer of digital information over the local twisted copper pair wire local loop for distances up to 2300 feet</p>
</div>


<a name="id020536" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>carrierless mode</h3>

<p>communication mode in which signals are only present in the connection when data is being exchanged</p>
</div>


<a name="id016632" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cartoons</h3>

<p>on the Club Nokia web pages, a main heading under leading to pages where users can see cartoons and buy cartoons-related digital items</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2393" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020149#id020149" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See column address select</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2394" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015977#id015977" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call-associated signalling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2395" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0336#id0336" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel associated signalling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08965" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAS access node; <em>frame relay switch</em></h3>

<p>access node in a frame relay network on which the frame relay in serving GPRS support node (SGSN) is based</p>
</div>


<a name="id015981" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAS push</h3>

<p>action during which the position estimate is pushed to the public safety answering point (PSAP) in the call set-up message</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2398" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cascade menu</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010648#id010648" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cascading menu</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05398" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cascaded network</h3>

<p>physical architecture where connections for one type of components (for example network elements) follow serially through similar components before being connected to another type of components (for example operations system)</p>
</div>


<a name="id010648" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cascading menu; <em>cascade menu</em></h3>

<p>submenu in which a side menu of subcategories is displayed when the pointer is placed on the main category</p>
</div>


<a name="id013703" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cascading style sheets; <em>CSS</em></h3>

<p>simple style sheet mechanism that allows authors and readers to attach style to HTML documents and XML applications</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2402" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CASE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015350#id015350" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computer aided software engineering</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2403" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>case dependent</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09419#id09419" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See case sensitive</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2404" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>case independent</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09420#id09420" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See case insensitive</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09420" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>case insensitive; <em>case independent</em></h3>

<p>program that does not differentiate between capital and small letters, and therefore interprets information or commands in the same way regardless of whether they have been typed with capital or small letters</p>
</div>


<a name="id09419" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>case sensitive; <em>case dependent</em></h3>

<p>program that differentiates between capital and small letters and thus interprets information or commands differently depending on whether they have been typed with capital or small letters</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2407" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CASN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09542#id09542" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See compiler for abstract syntax notation one</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015898" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAST-128</h3>

<p>symmetric cryptographic algorithm with a variable key size from 40 bits to 128 bits</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2409" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CAT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018509#id018509" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-accept message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2410" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>catenation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05527#id05527" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See concatenation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2411" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CATOC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019764#id019764" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CIMD2 application-terminated overload control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05988" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cause code</h3>

<p>code number used internally in an exchange for identifying events during a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id012215" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cause indicator</h3>

<p>signalling parameter indicating the reason for sending the message</p>
</div>


<a name="id04801" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cause value</h3>

<p>information indicating the reason for sending of the message</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2415" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010995#id010995" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See central block</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2416" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012731#id012731" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call back</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2417" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014177#id014177" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell broadcast</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2418" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019938#id019938" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See limit distance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2419" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014178#id014178" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell broadcast centre</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2420" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014770#id014770" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call bearer control protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2421" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09961#id09961" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cipher block chaining mode</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2422" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBC protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014770#id014770" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call bearer control protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2423" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05248#id05248" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell broadcast channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2424" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBO</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02246#id02246" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See barring of all outgoing calls</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2425" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBQ</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015081#id015081" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See class based queuing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2426" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010897#id010897" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See callback request</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2427" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05175#id05175" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See constant bit rate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2428" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05785#id05785" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See short message service cell broadcast</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012703" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBS DRX cycle; <em>cell broadcast service discontinuous reception cycle</em></h3>

<p>time interval between successive readings of broadcast/multicast control (BMC) messages</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2430" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CBSG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011011#id011011" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See compound basic service group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2431" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010065#id010065" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ATM connection control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2432" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015930#id015930" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection confirm message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2433" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017156#id017156" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-close message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2434" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018755#id018755" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging centre</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2435" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019208#id019208" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color content /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2436" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02523#id02523" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2437" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03634#id03634" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2438" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0490#id0490" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See country code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2439" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05390#id05390" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel coding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2440" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06366#id06366" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-connection</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2441" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC band</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01012#id01012" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling channel band</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2442" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC platform</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07025#id07025" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See multiservice workstation platform</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013994" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CC-interface and GMR in CPS</h3>

<p>feature which specifies the interface between the processes of signalling services and call control (CC) in the call processing server (CPS)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2444" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCAF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06359#id06359" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control agent functional entity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2445" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09964#id09964" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer care and billing system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020083" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCB pull</h3>

<p>pull mode where the Nokia Subscription Manager retrieves activation command files from the business support system, including customer care and billing</p>
</div>


<a name="id020082" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCB push</h3>

<p>push mode where the business support system, including customer care and billing, sends the activation command files to the Nokia Subscription Manager</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2448" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCBS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02235#id02235" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call completion to busy subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2449" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCBS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09964#id09964" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer care and billing system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010991" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCBS call</h3>

<p>call generated by the network from the calling subscriber to the called subscriber resulting from the calling subscriber's acceptance of a CCBS recall</p>
</div>


<a name="id010992" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCBS recall</h3>

<p>indicator that notifies the calling subscriber that the called subscriber is now free and can receive the call coming from the calling subscriber</p>
</div>


<a name="id09059" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCBS request</h3>

<p>facility sequence used by the calling subscriber to activate the CCBS feature that is to be registered at the originating and terminating nodes</p>
</div>


<a name="id09060" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCBS request retention</h3>

<p>network provider option that defines whether the request is kept active if an attempt to establish a CCBS call fails because the destination is busy again</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2454" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04582#id04582" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See credit card call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2455" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04450#id04450" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common control channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2456" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015705#id015705" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content catalogue document</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2457" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017422#id017422" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conditional call forwarding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2458" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06889#id06889" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2459" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05012#id05012" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See control channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2460" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09421#id09421" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See co-channel interference</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2461" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCIF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015870#id015870" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control internal interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2462" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCIF interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015870#id015870" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call control internal interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2463" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCITT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0338#id0338" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2464" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06073#id06073" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See service block code control list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2465" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09834#id09834" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See control channel management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2466" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCNA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012188#id012188" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See completion of calls on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2467" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCNR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012188#id012188" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See completion of calls on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2468" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cCore</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012132#id012132" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common core</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2469" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013706#id013706" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Chorus computing platform</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2470" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015252#id015252" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See PPP compression control protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2471" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019277#id019277" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See credit card payment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2472" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCPCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013339#id013339" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common control physical channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2473" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01362#id01362" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuity check</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2474" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01423#id01423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuity check request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2475" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09702#id09702" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See current cell rate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2476" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018520#id018520" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See control connection socket</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2477" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0844#id0844" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common channel signalling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2478" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCS7</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03933#id03933" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See signalling system No.7</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2479" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCSS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012205#id012205" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call completion service set-up</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2480" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CCTrCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011421#id011421" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coded composite transport channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2481" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011747#id011747" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See change delivery</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2482" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05756#id05756" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call deflection</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2483" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06800#id06800" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call distribution</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2484" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CD remote management</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013037#id013037" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See change delivery remote management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2485" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013029#id013029" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call drop announcement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015817" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDATA</h3>

<p>character data that is not parsed, used as escape blocks of text containing characters which would otherwise be recognised as markup data</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2487" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012982#id012982" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call drop-back</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2488" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDED</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011213#id011213" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See dedicated GPRS capacity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2489" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDEF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011215#id011215" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See default GPRS capacity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2490" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDLI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016004#id016004" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See called line identity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2491" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05387#id05387" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See code division multiple access</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013822" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA loop; <em>CDMA test loop</em></h3>

<p>test loop which verifies the operation of the signal path from the wideband application manager to the wideband transmitter and receiver and back</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2493" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA test loop</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013822#id013822" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CDMA loop</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020396" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA2000 1X; <em>1x</em></h3>

<p>technology that doubles the voice capacity of CDMAOne/IS-95 systems and offers packet data speeds of up to 307 kbps in a single 1.25 MHz channel in a mobile environment</p>
</div>


<a name="id017104" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA2000 1XEV-DO; <em>1x Evolution, Data Only</em>; <em>Evolution - Data Only</em>; <em>1xEV-DO</em>; <em>EV-DO</em></h3>

<p>technology which offers high-speed, high-capacity wireless Internet connectivity with data speeds of up to 2.4Mbps within one 1.25 MHz CDMA carrier and is optimised for packet data services.</p>
</div>


<a name="id020398" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA2000 1XEV-DV; <em>1x Evolution, Data and Voice</em>; <em>CDMA2000 Rel C</em>; <em>IS-2000 Revision C</em>; <em>1xEV-DV</em></h3>

<p>technology that provides integrated voice and simultaneous high-speed packet data services at speeds of up to 3.09 Mbps</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2497" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMA2000 Rel C</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020398#id020398" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CDMA2000 1XEV-DV</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011991" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDMAOne</h3>

<p>marketing term for IS-95 based technology</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2499" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010382#id010382" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge determination point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2500" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CdPA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04903#id04903" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See called party address</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2501" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDPSK</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014963#id014963" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coherent differential phase-shift keying</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2502" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05813#id05813" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2503" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR block</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010385#id010385" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging block</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2504" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR combining</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011522#id011522" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CDR consolidation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011522" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR consolidation; <em>consolidation of charging records</em>; <em>CDR combining</em></h3>

<p>function of the charging gateway (CG) to combine several partial charging records (CDR) that result from intermediate CDR generation into one charging record</p>
</div>


<a name="id012637" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR counters; <em>record counters</em></h3>

<p>optional feature which makes it possible to monitor the generation of different types of formatted charging records (CDR)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2507" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR duplicate checking</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011544#id011544" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See duplicate CDR prevention</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2508" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR file</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010999#id010999" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging file</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2509" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR generation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08618#id08618" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See forming of charging records</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011524" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR packet</h3>

<p>group of charging records (CDR) of the same CDR type gathered to be sent to the charging gateway (CG)</p>
</div>


<a name="id016428" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR sending</h3>

<p>function where charging records (CDR) are sent to the CDR sender which then places them in the send queue, from where they are immediately sent to an active charging gateway (CG)</p>
</div>


<a name="id016427" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR storage</h3>

<p>process of storing extra charging records (CDR) on disk before they are sent to the charging gateway</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2513" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR transfer</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08619#id08619" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See transfer of charging records</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017025" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDR transfer protocol</h3>

<p>protocol that enables the offline transfer of charging records from the connection processing server (CPS) to the charging gateway (CG)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2515" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015474#id015474" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched data server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2516" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08406#id08406" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Communications and Database Server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013034" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDSU data channel test</h3>

<p>test used for checking the condition of a single data channel selected by the user</p>
</div>


<a name="id013035" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDSU routine test</h3>

<p>test that automatically runs once every 24 hours checking the condition of all Compact Data Service Units (CDSU) in the exchange.</p>
</div>


<a name="id013036" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDSU unit test</h3>

<p>test used for checking the condition of a single Compact Data Service Unit (CDSU) selected by the user</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2520" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09692#id09692" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell delay variation tolerance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2521" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDV</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09664#id09664" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell delay variation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2522" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CDVT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09692#id09692" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell delay variation tolerance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2523" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06985#id06985" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conducted emission</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2524" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CEIR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011746#id011746" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Central Equipment Identity Register</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2525" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CEK</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016664#id016664" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content encryption key</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2526" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>celestial phase</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04566#id04566" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See celestial phase of transaction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04566" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>celestial phase of transaction; <em>celestial phase</em></h3>

<p>actions in an event which are performed after commitment</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2528" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010856#id010856" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See WCDMA cell</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04049" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell; <em>network cell</em></h3>

<p>in a cellular system, the sub-area to which a set of radio resources not usable in adjacent sub-areas is allocated</p>
</div>


<a name="id04775" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell; <em>cell coverage area</em></h3>

<p>coverage area of transceivers belonging to the same base station</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2531" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04377#id04377" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ATM cell</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010119" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell breathing</h3>

<p>variation of the size of the cell coverage area according to interference and the resulting power demand on mobile stations</p>
</div>


<a name="id014177" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell broadcast; <em>CB</em></h3>

<p>short message that the mobile network sends via certain cells to all mobile stations which support the cell broadcast short message service (SMS-CB) in a certain geographical area</p>
</div>


<a name="id014178" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell broadcast centre; <em>CBC</em></h3>

<p>core network element that the operator uses for centralised control of message transfer throughout a cell</p>
</div>


<a name="id05248" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell broadcast channel; <em>CBCH</em></h3>

<p>logical channel on the radio interface, which is used for transferring broadcast messages to the mobile station</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2536" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell broadcast service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05785#id05785" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See short message service cell broadcast</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2537" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell broadcast service discontinuous reception cycle</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012703#id012703" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CBS DRX cycle</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2538" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell broadcast short message service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05785#id05785" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See short message service cell broadcast</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016114" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell controller</h3>

<p>network element that includes or supports a cell resource server (CRS) and UE control function (UCF)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2540" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell counter</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021032#id021032" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ATM cell counter</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2541" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell coverage area</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04775#id04775" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2542" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell coverage based positioning</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021039#id021039" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell ID based positioning</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2543" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell delay tolerance</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09692#id09692" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell delay variation tolerance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09664" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell delay variation; <em>CDV</em></h3>

<p>variation in the cell transfer delay that different cells belonging to the same virtual connection will generally suffer from in passing through the network due to varying queue lengths in the ATM switches</p>
</div>


<a name="id09692" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell delay variation tolerance; <em>cell delay tolerance</em>; <em>CDVT</em>; <em>CDT</em></h3>

<p>in ATM, a QoS parameter used in constant bit rate (CBR) transmissions to specify cell delay variation tolerance by determining the level of jitter that is tolerable for the data samples taken by the peak cell rate (PCR)</p>
</div>


<a name="id04677" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell delineation</h3>

<p>identification of cell boundaries in a cell stream</p>
</div>


<a name="id05623" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell dependent routing</h3>

<p>routing performed by the mobile services switching centre (MSC) for a mobile-originating call on the basis of the cell from which the call is originated</p>
</div>


<a name="id09665" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell error ratio; <em>CER</em></h3>

<p>ratio of errored cells to the total number of cells sent in a transmission, taken over a time interval</p>
</div>


<a name="id09693" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell flow path set up</h3>

<p>function which configures a virtual link termination point to be used with the defined cell flow path between ports of an ATM switch fabric</p>
</div>


<a name="id014341" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell gateway; <em>CGW</em></h3>

<p>part of an IP base transceiver station (IP-BTS) that provides common radio processing functions for common and shared channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id04447" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell global identification; <em>cell global identity</em>; <em>CGI</em></h3>

<p>identity which uniquely identifies a cell within all GSM public land mobile networks</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2552" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell global identity</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04447#id04447" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell global identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04676" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell header</h3>

<p>bits within a cell allocated for functions required to transfer the cell payload within the network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2554" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell id</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04448#id04448" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell identity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id021039" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell ID based positioning; <em>cell coverage based positioning</em>; <em>cell-based positioning</em></h3>

<p>positioning in which the serving radio network controller (SRNC) determines the identity (cell ID) of the cell that provides coverage to the target user equipment (UE), after which the geographical co-ordinates of the serving cell and the corresponding antenna direction are used to determine the location of the UE</p>
</div>


<a name="id010993" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell identification method</h3>

<p>method which the mobile services switching centre (MSC) uses to identify the cell of the base station controller (BSC) during the handover</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2557" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell identifier</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04448#id04448" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell identity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04448" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell identity; <em>cell identifier</em>; <em>cell id</em>; <em>CI</em></h3>

<p>block of code which identifies a cell within a location area</p>
</div>


<a name="id012082" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell list comparison; <em>CLC</em></h3>

<p>feature in which it is checked whether the active cell (that is, the cell from which a subscriber originates a call) or the measured cells (that is, cells with the next best coverage) of the originating call belong to the subscriber's localised service area (LSA)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013332" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell load</h3>

<p>in CDMA, a function of interference coming from both the analysed cell and other cells</p>
</div>


<a name="id06701" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell loss priority; <em>CLP</em></h3>

<p>field in the ATM cell header that determines the probability of a cell being dropped if the network becomes congested</p>
</div>


<a name="id09661" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell loss ratio; <em>CLR</em></h3>

<p>in ATM, the ratio of discarded cells to cells that are successfully transmitted</p>
</div>


<a name="id08777" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell measurement</h3>

<p>part of traffic measurement which can be used to find out the number of call events each cell has managed during the results accumulation period</p>
</div>


<a name="id012576" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell measurement report</h3>

<p>measurement report which shows the number of call events handled by each cell during the measurement period</p>
</div>


<a name="id09663" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell misinsertion rate; <em>CMR</em></h3>

<p>ratio of cells received at an endpoint that were not originally transmitted by the source end in relation to the total number of cells properly transmitted</p>
</div>


<a name="id016167" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell prioritisation algorithm; <em>candidate cell prioritisation</em></h3>

<p>algorithm utilising the measurements and specified inputs for a given user for calculating weights for each candidate cell in the case of an incoming call or handover, and reordering the candidate cell list according to the weights</p>
</div>


<a name="id012701" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell radio network temporary identifier; <em>C-RNTI</em></h3>

<p>mobile station identifier which is allocated by the controlling radio network controller (CRNC) and is unique within one cell controlled by the allocating CRNC</p>
</div>


<a name="id09694" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell rate</h3>

<p>rate that is defined by the interval between the transmission of the last bit of one cell and the first bit of the next cell, and measured in cells per second</p>
</div>


<a name="id09695" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell rate margin; <em>CRM</em></h3>

<p>measure of the difference between the effective bandwidth allocation and the allocation for sustainable rate in cells per second, used to determine the available resources of an ATM network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2570" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell re-selection</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02456#id02456" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See crossover</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09211" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell relay</h3>

<p>network technology based on the use of small, fixed-size packets or cells</p>
</div>


<a name="id014343" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell resource server; <em>CRS</em></h3>

<p>part of an IP base transceiver station (IP-BTS) which manages the cell resources and channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id09696" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell switching; <em>ATM cell switching</em></h3>

<p>function which reliably transfers ATM cells from one input port to one or several output ports of an ATM switch fabric</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2574" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell tariff</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010994#id010994" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell tariff class</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010994" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell tariff class; <em>cell tariff</em></h3>

<p>parameter which is defined in the origin analysis and determines the tariff class of a cell</p>
</div>


<a name="id09662" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell transfer delay; <em>CTD</em></h3>

<p>elapsed time between a cell exit event at measurement point 1 and the corresponding cell entry event at measurement point 2</p>
</div>


<a name="id08904" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell update</h3>

<p>location management procedure which a mobile station performs when it changes cell within a routing area in ready state</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2578" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cell-based positioning</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021039#id021039" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell ID based positioning</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015637" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CELL_DCH state</h3>

<p>operational mode of the mobile station (MS) while receiving and transmitting user data on the dedicated traffic channel (DCH)</p>
</div>


<a name="id015638" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CELL_FACH state</h3>

<p>mode of the mobile station (MS) while receiving user data on the forward access channel (FACH) and transmitting on random access channel (RACH)</p>
</div>


<a name="id015639" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CELL_PCH state</h3>

<p>operational mode of the mobile station (MS) while receiving user data on the paging channel (PCH)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2582" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular call</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04601#id04601" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2583" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular communications system</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03348#id03348" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cellular system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019042" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular modem</h3>

<p>modem that enables circuit and packet-switched connections over a cellular network</p>
</div>


<a name="id03678" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular network; <em>cellular radio network</em>; <em>radio cellular network</em></h3>

<p>mobile network whose working range is covered evenly with the help of the cells of several base stations</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2586" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular phone network</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05212#id05212" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile telephone network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2587" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular phone roaming number</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04495#id04495" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See roaming number</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2588" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular phone subscriber</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01166#id01166" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile telephone subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2589" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular phone system</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05209#id05209" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile telephone system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2590" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular radio network</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03678#id03678" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cellular network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2591" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04593#id04593" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2592" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular service area</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03766#id03766" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See service area</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2593" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular service provider</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014486#id014486" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile service provider</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2594" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular subscriber</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05199#id05199" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2595" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular subscription</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05205#id05205" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See mobile subscription</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03348" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular system; <em>cellular communications system</em></h3>

<p>mobile communication system which uses cellular network</p>
</div>


<a name="id020525" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular text telephone modem; <em>CTM</em></h3>

<p>modem that allows the reliable transmission of text via the speech channel of mobile phone systems or public switched telephone networks (PSTN)</p>
</div>


<a name="id09014" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cellular transmission; <em>CT</em></h3>

<p>transmission between network elements in a GSM network</p>
</div>


<a name="id010995" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>central block; <em>CB</em></h3>

<p>set of computer units which perform centralised functions in a network element that has a distributed processor architecture</p>
</div>


<a name="id011746" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Central Equipment Identity Register; <em>CEIR</em></h3>

<p>central database in which a common set of data is maintained about all member PLMNs on a worldwide basis</p>
</div>


<a name="id010996" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>central memory; <em>central memory unit</em>; <em>CM</em></h3>

<p>centralised functional unit in which the primary copies of memory files are stored and from which they are primarily loaded</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2602" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>central memory unit</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010996#id010996" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See central memory</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2603" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>central office /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02486#id02486" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See exchange</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0376" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>central processing unit; <em>CPU</em></h3>

<p>part of computer containing the circuits that control and execute instructions. It generally contains the arithmetic logic unit, a number of special registers and control circuits</p>
</div>


<a name="id016039" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised automatic message accounting /US/; <em>CAMA</em></h3>

<p>automatic message accounting system that is located in an exchange but serves various adjacent exchanges</p>
</div>


<a name="id09829" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised computer unit</h3>

<p>computer unit whose resources are in collective use and available to all other parts of the network element</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2607" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised event logging</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015275#id015275" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See remote user event log management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0371" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised operation and maintenance; <em>centralized operation and maintenance /US/</em></h3>

<p>operation and maintenance of a group of exchanges from one centre</p>
</div>


<a name="id020009" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised part; <em>centralised part of the alarm system</em>; <em>CP</em></h3>

<p>part of the alarm system which performs the final processing of raising or clearing requests received from the distributed part (DP)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2610" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised part of the alarm system</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020009#id020009" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centralised part</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020195" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised part of the signalling connection control part</h3>

<p>controlling functions of the signalling connection control part, and part of the statistical procedures associated with signalling traffic which have been implemented centrally, and which provide services for all signalling units or other computer units</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2612" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised radio resource management</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011995#id011995" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common radio resource management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015079" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised routing; <em>centralized routing /US/</em></h3>

<p>routing in which a network element has a single open shortest path first (OSPF) daemon and thus appears as one router to other IP routing devices in the network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2614" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised user management</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015276#id015276" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See remote user information management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03660" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralised-clock interface; <em>centralized-clock interface /US/</em></h3>

<p>interface across which the associated timing signals of both the exchange terminal on the line side and the exchange terminal on the service side are supplied by a centralised clock</p>
</div>


<a name="id013704" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralized boot flash updating</h3>

<p>feature which offers the operator a tool to update the boot flash memories in every DMX and Chorus unit inside a network element</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2617" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralized operation and maintenance /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0371#id0371" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centralised operation and maintenance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2618" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralized routing /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015079#id015079" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centralised routing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2619" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centralized-clock interface /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03660#id03660" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centralised-clock interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04802" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex</h3>

<p>service implemented in public telecommunications exchange that enables the subscriber lines connected to the exchange to use the facilities typical for private branch exchanges or key telephone system extensions</p>
</div>


<a name="id06718" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex attendant; <em>centrex operator</em></h3>

<p>attendant who serves the calls coming to the centrex group call number and the calls coming from within the centrex group</p>
</div>


<a name="id010764" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex attendant position; <em>attendant position</em>; <em>centrex operator position</em>; <em>operator position</em></h3>

<p>subscriber connection at which an attendant logs on to a service in order to provide answering and attendant services</p>
</div>


<a name="id010767" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex charging subgroup</h3>

<p>centrex subgroup established for charging</p>
</div>


<a name="id010766" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex enhanced attendant call hold; <em>enhanced attendant call hold</em></h3>

<p>call hold service available to the centrex attendant console, enabling calls to be put on hold against hold positions</p>
</div>


<a name="id05409" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex extension</h3>

<p>extension which is a centrex group member</p>
</div>


<a name="id01440" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex group; <em>centrex service group</em></h3>

<p>group of subscribers connected to a centrex</p>
</div>


<a name="id010768" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex group administrative number</h3>

<p>in a centrex system, a subscriber number that does not require a subscriber position</p>
</div>


<a name="id05418" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex group call number; <em>call number of centrex group</em></h3>

<p>number defined for the centrex group for calls coming from outside the group</p>
</div>


<a name="id05501" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex group member; <em>centrex member</em>; <em>member of centrex group</em></h3>

<p>analogue or ISDN basic access subscriber belonging to a centrex group</p>
</div>


<a name="id010744" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex hunting; <em>line hunting in centrex</em></h3>

<p>hunting methods applied as the calls coming to the centrex group call number are directed to the centrex group members</p>
</div>


<a name="id04979" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex hunting group</h3>

<p>hunting group formed of centrex group members</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2632" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex member</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05501#id05501" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centrex group member</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2633" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex operator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06718#id06718" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centrex attendant</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2634" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex operator position</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010764#id010764" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centrex attendant position</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2635" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex service group</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01440#id01440" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centrex group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05421" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex subgroup</h3>

<p>group established of a part of centrex group members designated for special purposes</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2637" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>centrex with multiple attendants</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010780#id010780" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See multiple attendants in centrex</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2638" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CEP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04809#id04809" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection end-point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2639" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CEPT1</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08662#id08662" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See E1</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2640" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CEPT3</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08663#id08663" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See E3</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2641" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CER</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020524#id020524" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See character error rate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2642" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CER</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09665#id09665" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell error ratio</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010359" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate; <em>CA certificate</em>; <em>certification authority certificate</em></h3>

<p>proof supplied by a third party (for example, a certification authority) to confirm that the digital signature belongs to a certain person or organisation, and is valid T</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2644" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012525#id012525" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See digital certificate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2645" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014674#id014674" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See user certificate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2646" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate authority</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09959#id09959" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certification authority</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019550" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate management; <em>CM</em></h3>

<p>process whereby the certificates, certificate requests, and private keys are generated, stored, protected, transferred, loaded, used, and destroyed</p>
</div>


<a name="id017130" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate management protocol; <em>CMP</em></h3>

<p>protocol required to support online interactions between public key infrastructure (PKI) components</p>
</div>


<a name="id09960" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certificate revocation list; <em>CRL</em></h3>

<p>time stamped list signed by a certificate authority that identifies the revoked certificates which, although not expired, are no longer valid</p>
</div>


<a name="id09959" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certification authority; <em>certificate authority</em>; <em>CA</em></h3>

<p>security authority that issues and manages certificates by using a public key algorithm to certify the public key</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2651" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certification authority certificate</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010359#id010359" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certificate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id021117" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>certification practice statement; <em>CPS</em></h3>

<p>statement of the practices that a certification authority employs in issuing certificates</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2653" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CES</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03379#id03379" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection endpoint suffix</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2654" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CES</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09212#id09212" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit emulation service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018407" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CES interworking function; <em>CES IWF</em></h3>

<p>function that is responsible for the transparent expansion of the constant bit rate circuit over the ATM network with the use of ATM adaptation layer type 1 (AAL1)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2656" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CES IWF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018407#id018407" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CES interworking function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2657" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CES pass-through</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018404#id018404" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit emulation service pass-through function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2658" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02232#id02232" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conference calling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2659" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03638#id03638" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call divert</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2660" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011156#id011156" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2661" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04776#id04776" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2662" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011014#id011014" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See credit-based flow control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2663" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05836#id05836" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding counter</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2664" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFC gate</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011015#id011015" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See credit-based flow control gate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2665" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010377#id010377" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding exception</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2666" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03395#id03395" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call-failure signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2667" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019423#id019423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cluster fault management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2668" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012230#id012230" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See confusion message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2669" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFNA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05488#id05488" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2670" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFNR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04585#id04585" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014298" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFNR-ImsiDetach</h3>

<p>call forwarding on mobile subscriber not reachable (CFNRe) in which the mobile station (MS) has performed an IMSI detach operation</p>
</div>


<a name="id014299" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFNR-NoPagingResponse</h3>

<p>call forwarding on mobile subscriber not reachable (CFNRe) in which the mobile station (MS) cannot be paged</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2673" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFNRe</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04971#id04971" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on not reachable</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2674" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFNRy</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05488#id05488" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding on no reply</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2675" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFO</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010986#id010986" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call forwarding override</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2676" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015646#id015646" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Code of Federal Regulations</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2677" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020804#id020804" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer-facing service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2678" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CFU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04583#id04583" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See unconditional call forwarding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2679" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012054#id012054" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CallGap procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2680" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0842#id0842" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2681" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08966#id08966" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging gateway</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2682" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012219#id012219" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group blocking message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2683" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGBA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012220#id012220" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group blocking acknowledgement message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2684" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019327#id019327" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging gateway function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2685" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013707#id013707" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common gateway interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2686" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04447#id04447" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell global identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014982" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGI application; <em>HTML/CGI application</em>; <em>CGI program</em></h3>

<p>application that is accessible through the web server via a common gateway interface (CGI)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2688" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGI program</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014982#id014982" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CGI application</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016405" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGI-BIN</h3>

<p>script language that creates actual HTML pages at runtime</p>
</div>


<a name="id015537" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CgiLauncher</h3>

<p>Java application which offers launching mechanisms for common gateway interface (CGI) and web-based applications from a DX 200 network element</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2691" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020581#id020581" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-grade Linux</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2692" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010383#id010383" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge generation point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2693" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CgPA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04904#id04904" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling party address</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2694" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0842#id0842" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2695" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGRR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010997#id010997" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group reset reception</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2696" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGRS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010998#id010998" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group reset sending</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2697" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015807#id015807" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See changeover signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2698" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012224#id012224" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group unblocking message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2699" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGUA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012225#id012225" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group unblocking acknowledgement message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2700" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CGW</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014341#id014341" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell gateway</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2701" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03416#id03416" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See transmission channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2702" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chain</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02412#id02412" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See chained list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06108" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chain network; <em>linear network</em></h3>

<p>network which consists of a linear series of nodes with a terminal node at each end of the chain</p>
</div>


<a name="id08402" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chain topology; <em>multidrop topology</em></h3>

<p>network topology in which the BTSs are linked one after the other</p>
</div>


<a name="id02412" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chained list; <em>chain</em></h3>

<p>set of data in which each entry ends in the address of the next item in the list</p>
</div>


<a name="id05177" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chained search</h3>

<p>search in which each item contains the means for locating the next item in the search</p>
</div>


<a name="id020464" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chained service</h3>

<p>set of traffic processing functions applied in sequential order</p>
</div>


<a name="id09422" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chaining station</h3>

<p>station which transmits into two directions as a part of a transmission chain</p>
</div>


<a name="id09508" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>challenge handshake authentication protocol; <em>CHAP</em></h3>

<p>authentication scheme for the TCP/IP point-to-point protocol (PPP), where the password not only is required to begin a connection but also is required during the connection</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2710" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>challenge-response</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04449#id04449" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See challenge-response authentication method</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04449" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>challenge-response authentication method; <em>challenge-response</em>; <em>challenge-response protocol</em></h3>

<p>authentication procedure in which a user must respond correctly to a challenge to gain access to a system</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2712" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>challenge-response protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04449#id04449" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See challenge-response authentication method</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011747" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change delivery; <em>CD</em></h3>

<p>in software configuration management, a software update introduced into an existing software build</p>
</div>


<a name="id013037" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change delivery remote management; <em>CD remote management</em></h3>

<p>feature which allows the activation of change deliveries (CD) remotely from one centralised location</p>
</div>


<a name="id0281" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change group</h3>

<p>timetable determining charge rates and charge rate change moments within one day</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2716" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change mode request</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020544#id020544" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See codec mode request</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2717" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change moment</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010379#id010379" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See change time</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020338" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change of position context</h3>

<p>trigger detection point request (TDP-R) at which the new serving GPRS support node (SGSN) sends a query to the service control function (SCF) after a routing area update</p>
</div>


<a name="id010379" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change time; <em>change moment</em></h3>

<p>moment when the destination changes into another one</p>
</div>


<a name="id06766" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>change-over equipment</h3>

<p>equipment by means of which protected switching is implemented in protected systems</p>
</div>


<a name="id0680" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeback</h3>

<p>procedure of transferring signalling traffic from one or more alternative signalling links to a signalling link which has become available</p>
</div>


<a name="id0251" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeback code</h3>

<p>field in the signalling network management messages used in the changeback procedure. It is used to discriminate messages relating to different changeback procedures performed at the same time towards the same signalling link</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2723" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeover</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02391#id02391" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See switchover</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02888" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeover</h3>

<p>procedure of transferring signalling traffic from one signalling link to one or more different signalling links, when the link in use fails or is required to be cleared of traffic</p>
</div>


<a name="id07337" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeover</h3>

<p>transfer of operation to the standby equipment when there is a fault in the protected equipment</p>
</div>


<a name="id015807" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeover signal; <em>CGS</em></h3>

<p>symmetrical current-controlled signal that is used to select the basic timing signals provided as a duplicated set and to select the Message Bus Interface (MBIF) which controls the message bus synchronisation signal</p>
</div>


<a name="id07466" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changeover signal</h3>

<p>signal which indicates to the changeover equipment that there is a fault in the redundant equipment which requires an equipment changeover</p>
</div>


<a name="id07102" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>changing between calls</h3>

<p>function where there are two subscribers connected to one operator and the operator can talk to one subscriber at a time without the other subscriber hearing the conversation</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2729" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03416#id03416" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See transmission channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015427" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel allocation planning</h3>

<p>part of detailed network planning in which the real physical connections throughout the transport network are defined</p>
</div>


<a name="id0336" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel associated signalling; <em>CAS</em></h3>

<p>method of signalling in which the signalling information that relates to the traffic carried by a single channel is transmitted in the channel itself or in a signalling channel permanently associated with it</p>
</div>


<a name="id05390" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel coding; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>adaptation of a signal produced by speech coding to a radio channel</p>
</div>


<a name="id06377" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel congestion</h3>

<p>congestion where no suitable radio channel can be reserved for a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id010380" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel decoder; <em>CHD</em></h3>

<p>decoder which recalculates the real data bits from the received information and also in certain limits corrects the bit errors occurred in the channel</p>
</div>


<a name="id06174" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel decoupling; <em>channel isolation</em></h3>

<p>level difference, expressed in dB, between the required signal and the signal of the adjacent channel, observed by the detector of the receiver when the signals are of equal level at the input port of the receiver</p>
</div>


<a name="id010381" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel encoder; <em>CHE</em></h3>

<p>encoder which calculates, using a certain formula, new bits which will be transmitted as extra bits from the bits to be transmitted</p>
</div>


<a name="id018395" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel finder</h3>

<p>measurement tool which gives information on the network quality and is used to improve frequency quality in the network, to adapt parts of the network to a new frequency plan, and prevent interference when new base transceiver stations (BTS) or transceivers (TRX) are introduced in the network</p>
</div>


<a name="id0337" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel gate</h3>

<p>device for connecting a channel to a bus, or a bus to a channel</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2739" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013383#id013383" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2740" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel identifier</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010042#id010042" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See AAL type 2 channel identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013383" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel identifier; <em>channel ID</em>; <em>CID</em></h3>

<p>identifier designating the frame relay subchannel identifier for voice over frame relay</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2742" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06241#id06241" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See tributary interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2743" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel isolation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06174#id06174" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel decoupling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03956" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel order</h3>

<p>channel order includes for example, type of action or status defined for the channel</p>
</div>


<a name="id011748" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel priority</h3>

<p>priority level applied to a channel</p>
</div>


<a name="id017208" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel service unit; <em>CSU</em></h3>

<p>functional unit that connects to a digital data circuit which a telephone company has provided</p>
</div>


<a name="id06265" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel signal</h3>

<p>signal received or transmitted by multiplex equipment</p>
</div>


<a name="id01081" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel switching</h3>

<p>switching of single channels for the exclusive use of the connection for the duration of a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id0333" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel time-slot</h3>

<p>time slot occupying a specific position in a frame and allocated to a particular time-derived channel (In addition to its main function of transmitting a code word, a channel time slot may also be used for in-slot signalling or for transmitting other information.)</p>
</div>


<a name="id014180" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel type; <em>CT</em></h3>

<p>search attribute which allows the user to determine what channel types will or will not be taken into account in the search</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2751" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channel unit</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06273#id06273" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See interface unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2752" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channelisation code</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010134#id010134" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See short code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2753" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>channelization code /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010134#id010134" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See short code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2754" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09508#id09508" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See challenge handshake authentication protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2755" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>char</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0511#id0511" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See character</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0511" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>character; <em>char</em></h3>

<p>member of a character set used for organising, controlling or representing data</p>
</div>


<a name="id015818" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>character data</h3>

<p>text in the element's content except markup tags</p>
</div>


<a name="id020524" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>character error rate; <em>CER</em></h3>

<p>ratio of the number of characters incorrectly received to the total number of characters sent</p>
</div>


<a name="id0512" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>character position</h3>

<p>storage in a memory or data medium which can contain one character</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2760" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>character signal</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0399#id0399" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See code word</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06484" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>characteristic information</h3>

<p>signal of characteristic rate and format which is transferred within and between sub-networks and presented to an adaption function for transport by the server layer network</p>
</div>


<a name="id011749" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>characteristics of number</h3>

<p>parameter indicating the type of number which can be a national number, an international number or a local number</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2763" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>characteristics of the incoming circuit group</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id029#id029" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See incoming circuit group origin</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012083" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge advice information; <em>CAI</em></h3>

<p>information the mobile station (MS) is supplied with at the charging point on a per call basis which the MS uses to compute the advice of charge (AOC) value for the relevant call</p>
</div>


<a name="id010382" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge determination point; <em>CDP</em></h3>

<p>exchange or IN-SCP/service provider that determines which tariff or add-on charge should be applied</p>
</div>


<a name="id010383" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge generation point; <em>CGP</em></h3>

<p>exchange in which the online charging is performed by converting tariff per time to cost</p>
</div>


<a name="id08652" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge indication; <em>call charge indication</em>; <em>indication of charge</em></h3>

<p>real time information obtained during a call on an increase in the number of home metering pulses</p>
</div>


<a name="id012216" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge indicator; <em>charging indicator</em></h3>

<p>indicator showing whether or not the call is chargeable</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2769" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge information message</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012217#id012217" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging information message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08098" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge message; <em>CHG-message</em>; <em>CHG</em></h3>

<p>message in which tariff information of calls is transferred from one exchange to another</p>
</div>


<a name="id017" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge rate</h3>

<p>time between two metering pulses or two repeated pulse trains in time charging</p>
</div>


<a name="id0885" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge rate change</h3>

<p>action performed under control of the real time clock when a current charge rate is changed to a predetermined new charge rate</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2773" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge registration point</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08109#id08109" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See registration point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016642" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge to my phone bill</h3>

<p>SMS-based ordering method in which the products that have been ordered are charged on the phone bill</p>
</div>


<a name="id03278" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charge-free access</h3>

<p>access in which the calls are free-of-charge for the caller</p>
</div>


<a name="id09383" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chargeable event</h3>

<p>activity utilising telecommunications network infrastructure and related services for user to user communication, or for user to network communication, or for inter-network communication, or for mobility, which the network operator wants to charge for</p>
</div>


<a name="id020417" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chargeable service component</h3>

<p>service or part of it that is charged in a certain way by using a specific charging method</p>
</div>


<a name="id013038" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charged number</h3>

<p>number received in signalling to which charging for the call is directed</p>
</div>


<a name="id012689" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charged party</h3>

<p>party which has to pay some or all the charges of a chargeable event</p>
</div>


<a name="id0451" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging; <em>CNG</em></h3>

<p>network function for creating information required to charge the subscriber for the services used</p>
</div>


<a name="id010384" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging acknowledgement information; <em>CRGA</em></h3>

<p>message which is used in the calling subscriber's exchange to acknowledge a CHG-message</p>
</div>


<a name="id018705" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging adapter; <em>clearing adapter</em></h3>

<p>software component of the delivery server which integrates the delivery server to charging and billing systems</p>
</div>


<a name="id03266" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging administration; <em>tariff and charging administration</em></h3>

<p>DX 200 command class</p>
</div>


<a name="id04128" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging analysis</h3>

<p>analysis that is used to find out the charging data of a call after routing data has been obtained in normal digit analysis</p>
</div>


<a name="id019402" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging and statistics function; <em>CSF</em></h3>

<p>set of functions for creating charging records (CDR), field reporting, service measurement, and mobile application part (MAP) measurement</p>
</div>


<a name="id011000" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging area; <em>CA</em></h3>

<p>parameter which is used to attach a cell to a given charging</p>
</div>


<a name="id013039" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging automaton</h3>

<p>part of time charging which is associated with either a subscriber or the use of trunk lines</p>
</div>


<a name="id08097" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging based on CHG-messages</h3>

<p>method of charging in which pulses are not utilised but instead the basis of charging is the price of the call</p>
</div>


<a name="id013040" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging based on home area</h3>

<p>optional feature which allows mobile-originating calls to be charged according to the location of the calling party in the cellular network</p>
</div>


<a name="id010385" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging block; <em>RAM block of charging</em>; <em>CDR block</em></h3>

<p>block of fixed length in the random access memory (RAM) of the Charging Unit (CHU) where the formed charging records are first stored</p>
</div>


<a name="id04130" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging case</h3>

<p>result of charging case analysis which is obtained through charging index and charging origin and which is used for specifying charging data</p>
</div>


<a name="id08106" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging case analysis</h3>

<p>call-specific part of charging analysis, in which charging index, charging origin and transmission medium requirement are analysed</p>
</div>


<a name="id018755" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging centre; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>system which enables call analysis and the calculation of the cost of a call on the grounds of transmitted charging records (CDR)</p>
</div>


<a name="id019481" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging class</h3>

<p>attribute that defines charging information for a specific IP flow</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2795" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging data record</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05813#id05813" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010999" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging file; <em>CDR file</em></h3>

<p>group of charging records (CDR) on a mass memory unit, such as disk, magnetic tape, or digital data storage (DDS) tape</p>
</div>


<a name="id08966" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging gateway; <em>CG</em></h3>

<p>network element which receives charging records (CDR) from other network elements, and gathers CDRs of one call together and then forwards the collected CDRs to the billing system</p>
</div>


<a name="id019327" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging gateway function; <em>CGF</em></h3>

<p>function, specified by 3GPP, which provides a mechanism for transferring charging information from the serving GPRS support nodes (SGSN) and gateway GPRS support nodes (GGSN) to the network operator's customer care and billing system (CCBS)</p>
</div>


<a name="id015673" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging handler</h3>

<p>logical component of Nokia Delivery Server (DLS) which is responsible for ordering charging, providing an application programming interface (API) for charging system integration</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2800" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011528#id011528" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011528" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging identifier; <em>charging ID</em>; <em>C-ID</em>; <em>CI</em></h3>

<p>identifier consisting of the PDP context identifier and the GGSN address used for identifying the different charging records created by GPRS support nodes belonging to the same PDP context</p>
</div>


<a name="id04129" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging index</h3>

<p>result of a digit analysis or a continuation analysis of charging which is used as input data in charging case analysis</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2803" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging indicator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012216#id012216" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge indicator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012217" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging information message; <em>charge information message</em>; <em>CRG</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent for charging or accounting purposes</p>
</div>


<a name="id015681" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging interface</h3>

<p>interface which is used to communicate with the charging system, enabling charging functions such as transferring of charging data, in-advance-credit-check, and customised CDR creation</p>
</div>


<a name="id019328" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging mediator; <em>CME</em></h3>

<p>network operator's device that fetches or receives the charging records (CDR) to be sent to the operator's billing system from the push to talk call processor if the charging gateway is not used</p>
</div>


<a name="id0452" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging method</h3>

<p>method of generating charging data which is based, for example, on volume, events, pulses, duration, flat fee, or any combination of those</p>
</div>


<a name="id0455" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging mode</h3>

<p>way of executing the charging of a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id08103" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging modification</h3>

<p>part of charging analysis that is used to obtain information on how to change charging data</p>
</div>


<a name="id019870" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging module</h3>

<p>software module which implements the application programming interface (API) for charging</p>
</div>


<a name="id02840" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging observation</h3>

<p>actions by which the exchange aims to check the correctness of charging generated both by itself and on a higher network level</p>
</div>


<a name="id08616" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging observation charging</h3>

<p>part of storage of charging, which stores the charging pulses generated during the call onto the charging observation counters</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2813" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging of attendant calls</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08114#id08114" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging of operator calls</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08112" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging of facility calls</h3>

<p>charging in which the fee from facility control is stored as a one-time charge into a separate charging record</p>
</div>


<a name="id08114" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging of operator calls; <em>charging of attendant calls</em></h3>

<p>application of charging in which three different types of charging can be directed to a call: charging coming to the operator, charging originating from the operator, and service profile charging</p>
</div>


<a name="id019761" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging on delivery</h3>

<p>charging which in-advance credit checking (IACC) enables, in which a reservation is made when making the in-advance credit check, and the balance is updated after the message is delivered</p>
</div>


<a name="id019760" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging on submit</h3>

<p>charging which in-advance credit checking (IACC) enables, in which the balance is updated when making the in-advance credit check</p>
</div>


<a name="id04127" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging origin; <em>CORG</em></h3>

<p>data which is received on the basis of call origin and which is used as input data in charging case analysis</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2819" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging period</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09380#id09380" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See billing period</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015428" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging plan</h3>

<p>plan that defines the charging parameters to be used</p>
</div>


<a name="id02274" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging point; <em>CHP</em></h3>

<p>exchange generating charging pulses for a call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2822" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging pulse</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0453#id0453" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See metering pulse</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2823" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging rate</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017#id017" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge rate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05813" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging record; <em>call detail record</em>; <em>charging data record</em>; <em>CDR</em></h3>

<p>record of a call comprising all information required for the billing of a call, excluding price information</p>
</div>


<a name="id010386" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging reference identifier; <em>CRI</em></h3>

<p>identifier which consists of a preset network identification unique for each exchange and a reference identifier generated for each call</p>
</div>


<a name="id020479" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging rule</h3>

<p>rule which defines how charging is performed by describing the rating groups and related charging methods and tariff intervals for each service</p>
</div>


<a name="id019387" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging server; <em>ChS</em></h3>

<p>in a push to talk call processor, a server in the control plane which is used for collecting and storing the charging data coming from traffic and control servers</p>
</div>


<a name="id06649" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging subgroup</h3>

<p>group with a group-based main charging zone and an additional charging zone</p>
</div>


<a name="id05587" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging supplementary services</h3>

<p>supplementary services by means of which it is possible to affect the formation of the phone bill or to modify the presentation of the bill</p>
</div>


<a name="id015684" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging system</h3>

<p>entity that consists of all products and services that can be responsible for charging the user for the services used</p>
</div>


<a name="id010387" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging tariff information; <em>CRGT</em></h3>

<p>part of ISDN user part (ISUP) message which enables the charging of call attempts in case of unsuccessful calls</p>
</div>


<a name="id08134" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging time</h3>

<p>charging time refers to the time frame it takes to charge a phone battery; charging time depends on the battery and charger used</p>
</div>


<a name="id020420" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging type</h3>

<p>charging parameter which indicates the payment method and states the real-time requirements for charging</p>
</div>


<a name="id0280" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>charging zone; <em>tariff zone</em></h3>

<p>area seen from the exchange in question for which, when called to, the same charge rate and change group apply</p>
</div>


<a name="id010649" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chat</h3>

<p>real time interchange of messages of two or more users in a communications network</p>
</div>


<a name="id020748" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chat group</h3>

<p>persistent group created for group chat, in which each group member joins the chat session individually</p>
</div>


<a name="id010650" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chat room</h3>

<p>virtual room where a chat session takes place</p>
</div>


<a name="id014461" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chat-to-talk</h3>

<p>establishing a call from a chat session by selecting one or multiple chat parties</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2839" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010380#id010380" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel decoder</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2840" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010381#id010381" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel encoder</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02517" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check bit; <em>CK</em></h3>

<p>bit associated with a character or block for the purpose of checking the absence of error within the character or block</p>
</div>


<a name="id07095" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check box; <em>checkbox</em></h3>

<p>UI control in the shape of a box, accompanied with text, which a user clicks to select or deselect an option</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2843" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check button</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07095#id07095" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See check box</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011750" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check digit</h3>

<p>parameter value used to ensure that international mobile station equipment identities (IMEI) are entered correctly in the black or gray lists of the equipment identity register (EIR)</p>
</div>


<a name="id01361" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check loop</h3>

<p>device which is attached to interconnect the go and return paths of a circuit at the incoming end of a circuit to permit the outgoing end to make a continuity check on a loop basis</p>
</div>


<a name="id021225" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check report</h3>

<p>report which is created to check an item's behaviour and state</p>
</div>


<a name="id07488" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check sequence; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>sequence of bits that offers a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to allow the detection of errors</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2848" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check sum</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0720#id0720" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See checksum</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02676" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>check word</h3>

<p>machine word used to represent a check symbol</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2850" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>checkbox</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07095#id07095" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See check box</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020121" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>checking history passwords</h3>

<p>feature which prevents the operator personnel from re-using old passwords when changing a password with MML commands</p>
</div>


<a name="id015809" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>checkpoint</h3>

<p>point in time when the contents of a database are forced in a consistent way to a permanent media to be used for recovery</p>
</div>


<a name="id014541" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>checkpointing</h3>

<p>function that saves the current state of a program and its data, including intermediate results, to disk or other non-volatile storage, so that if interrupted the program can be restarted at the point at which the last checkpoint occurred</p>
</div>


<a name="id0720" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>checksum; <em>check sum</em>; <em>CKS</em></h3>

<p>calculation of a set of data items (for example file) for error detection and data authenticity controlling purposes</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2855" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08098#id08098" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2856" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHG-message</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08098#id08098" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charge message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2857" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>child</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05385#id05385" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See subordinate managed object</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09035" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>child cell</h3>

<p>micro cell equipped only with super-reuse TRXs</p>
</div>


<a name="id018565" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>child unit</h3>

<p>among nested functional units, a lower-level functional unit in the hierarchy</p>
</div>


<a name="id01067" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHILL</h3>

<p>high level programming language for programming SPC telephone exchanges (developed by ITU-T and fully described in recommendation Z.200)</p>
</div>


<a name="id010120" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chip</h3>

<p>equal length signal segment</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2862" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chip card</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08194#id08194" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See smart card</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010121" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chip rate</h3>

<p>number of chips transmitted in one second</p>
</div>


<a name="id08653" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chip select logic</h3>

<p>electronic circuitry with the task to select one of many individual integrated circuits (chips) to be active on a common resource, for example, a microprocessor bus, that is connected to multiple chips</p>
</div>


<a name="id020170" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chip selection signal</h3>

<p>signal that selects and enables a particular peripheral device or memory circuit for data transfer</p>
</div>


<a name="id019813" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chooser</h3>

<p>tool for choosing between different options or settings in the user interface</p>
</div>


<a name="id010559" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chop</h3>

<p>set of all program points affected between two points, the chop source and the chop target</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2868" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010062#id010062" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ChorusOS operating system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013706" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus computing platform; <em>CCP</em></h3>

<p>computing platform which is a collection of features that provide a runtime environment for fault-tolerant applications on the top of a commercial real-time operating system (RTOS) in a distributed, heterogeneous network element</p>
</div>


<a name="id010388" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus I/O manager; <em>input/output manager</em>; <em>IOM</em></h3>

<p>in ChorusOS, an actor that contains the most of BSD kernel code and implements POSIX (portable operating system interface for UNIX) I/O services</p>
</div>


<a name="id09830" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus IPC</h3>

<p>basic inter-process communication (IPC) messaging mechanism in ChorusOS</p>
</div>


<a name="id013384" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus netboot</h3>

<p>feature which defines the loading of the bootable archive of a Chorus unit with network booting using the bootstrap protocol (BOOTP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013385" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus platform</h3>

<p>platform which consists of ChorusOS and supporting services</p>
</div>


<a name="id013386" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Chorus preprocessor platform</h3>

<p>Chorus platform which is on a preprocessor</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2875" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ChorusOS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010062#id010062" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ChorusOS operating system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010062" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ChorusOS operating system; <em>ChorusOS</em>; <em>Chorus</em></h3>

<p>commercially available, hardware-independent operating system developed by Sun Microsystems Inc</p>
</div>


<a name="id015831" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ChorusOS profile; <em>profile</em></h3>

<p>collection of ChorusOS modules and system variable values that provides selected services</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2878" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CHP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02274#id02274" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2879" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chromatic dispersion</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06252#id06252" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See dispersion</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2880" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ChS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019387#id019387" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2881" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>chunk</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013387#id013387" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See data chunk</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2882" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011528#id011528" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2883" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012056#id012056" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CollectInformation procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2884" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04448#id04448" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell identity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2885" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05640#id05640" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CUG index</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011003" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CI number</h3>

<p>number which identifies the cell in a location area (LA)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2887" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015644#id015644" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call instance code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2888" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016268#id016268" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier identification code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2889" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id023#id023" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit identification code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2890" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010042#id010042" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See AAL type 2 channel identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2891" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013383#id013383" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2892" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016666#id016666" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2893" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09962#id09962" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See classless interdomain routing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2894" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014182#id014182" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common information model</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2895" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIMD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016241#id016241" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computer interface to message distribution</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019758" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIMD interface</h3>

<p>interface that uses the CIMD protocol for transferring messages between short messaging applications and the short message service centre (SMSC)</p>
</div>


<a name="id016240" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIMD2</h3>

<p>version of the computer interface to message distribution (CIMD) protocol used between the short message entities (SME) and the service centre when transferring messages between mobile stations and SMEs</p>
</div>


<a name="id019763" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIMD2 application capacity control; <em>CACC</em></h3>

<p>Nokia SMS Center feature for defining and providing flexible capacity for a group of applications for submitting messages</p>
</div>


<a name="id019764" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIMD2 application-terminated overload control; <em>CATOC</em></h3>

<p>feature which automatically rejects and accepts messages per application, and so prevents application-terminated messages from filling the short message service centre (SMSC) database when the applications cannot handle their application-terminated traffic properly</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2900" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011210#id011210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit pool</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2901" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013047#id013047" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See congestion indicator primitive</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2902" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cipher block chaining</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09961#id09961" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cipher block chaining mode</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09961" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cipher block chaining mode; <em>cipher block chaining</em>; <em>CBC</em></h3>

<p>block encryption algorithm where the first plain-text block is XOR'ed with an initialisation vector (IV), and subsequent blocks are XOR'ed with the previous cipher-text block, before the block is encrypted</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2904" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ciphering</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07361#id07361" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See encryption</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011282" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ciphering key; <em>Kc</em></h3>

<p>cryptographic key used in conjunction with the algorithm 5 (A5) to cipher user and signalling data</p>
</div>


<a name="id011283" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ciphering key sequence number; <em>CKSN</em></h3>

<p>number associated with the ciphering key Kc and stored together with it in the mobile station and in the network</p>
</div>


<a name="id021044" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ciphering serial number</h3>

<p>information element which contains the serial number used in ciphering the broadcast message</p>
</div>


<a name="id04803" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ciphertext</h3>

<p>data produced through the use of encipherment</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2909" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013651#id013651" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier-to-interference ratio</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2910" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05563#id05563" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See committed information rate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2911" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0297#id0297" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See telecommunication circuit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011001" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit administration</h3>

<p>procedure which takes part in adding a new circuit, modifying the state of a circuit, and removing a circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id010980" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit blocking and unblocking reception; <em>BLR</em></h3>

<p>procedure which takes care of the reception of the signalling system No.7 (SS7) messages concerning the blocking and unblocking of the circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id010981" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit blocking and unblocking sending; <em>BLS</em></h3>

<p>procedure which takes care of the sending of the signalling system No.7 (SS7) messages concerning the blocking and unblocking of the circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id09212" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit emulation service; <em>CES</em></h3>

<p>service that enables users to multiplex or concentrate multiple circuit emulation streams for voice and video with packet data on a single high-speed ATM link without a separate ATM access multiplexer</p>
</div>


<a name="id018404" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit emulation service pass-through function; <em>CES pass-through</em></h3>

<p>function that allows to add a connection from a TDM interface to another TDM interface</p>
</div>


<a name="id08403" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit endpoint</h3>

<p>connection termination point at the boundary of a transmission network</p>
</div>


<a name="id0842" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group; <em>CG</em>; <em>CGR</em></h3>

<p>group of circuits which have the same purpose and are traffic-engineered as a unit</p>
</div>


<a name="id014775" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group administration</h3>

<p>functions which are used to manage the external circuit groups and trunk circuits according to the user's commands</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2920" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group availability</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08793#id08793" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See availability of circuit group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2921" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group availability supervision</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08795#id08795" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See supervision of circuit group availability</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2922" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group blocking</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012219#id012219" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group blocking message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2923" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group blocking acknowledgement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012220#id012220" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group blocking acknowledgement message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012220" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group blocking acknowledgement message; <em>circuit group blocking acknowledgement</em>; <em>CGBA</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent as a response to a circuit group blocking message to indicate that the requested group of circuits has been blocked</p>
</div>


<a name="id012219" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group blocking message; <em>circuit group blocking</em>; <em>CGB</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent to the exchange at the other end of an identified circuit group to cause an engaged condition of this circuit group for subsequent calls going out from that exchange</p>
</div>


<a name="id09605" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group error ratio supervision; <em>supervision of error ratio in circuit groups</em></h3>

<p>part of maintenance supervision which supervises the error ratio in circuit groups by using the limits defined by the user and gives an alarm if the limit is exceeded</p>
</div>


<a name="id08796" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group measurement; <em>traffic measurement on circuit groups</em>; <em>circuit group traffic measurement</em></h3>

<p>part of traffic measurement which gives information on the traffic intensity on the circuit groups defined by the user</p>
</div>


<a name="id012577" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group measurement report</h3>

<p>measurement report which shows the number and type of calls and call attempts in each circuit group during the results accumulation period</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2929" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group query</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012221#id012221" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group query message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012221" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group query message; <em>circuit group query</em>; <em>CQM</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent on a routine or on-demand basis to request the far-end exchange to give the state of all circuits in a particular range</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2931" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group query response</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012222#id012222" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group query response message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012222" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group query response message; <em>circuit group query response</em>; <em>CQR</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent as a response to a circuit group query message to indicate the state of all circuits in a particular range</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2933" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group reset</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01196#id01196" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group reset message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2934" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group reset acknowledgement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01598#id01598" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group reset acknowledgement message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id01598" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group reset acknowledgement message; <em>circuit-group-reset-acknowledgement message</em>; <em>circuit group reset acknowledgement</em>; <em>GRA</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent in response to a circuit group reset message and indicating that the requested group of circuits has been reset</p>
</div>


<a name="id01196" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group reset message; <em>circuit-group-reset message</em>; <em>circuit group reset</em>; <em>GRS</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent to release an identified group of circuits when, due to memory mutilation or other causes, it is unknown whether a release or release complete message is appropriate for each of the circuits in the group</p>
</div>


<a name="id010997" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group reset reception; <em>CGRR</em></h3>

<p>procedure which takes care of reception of the signalling system No.7 (SS7) messages concerning a circuit group reset</p>
</div>


<a name="id010998" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group reset sending; <em>CGRS</em></h3>

<p>procedure which takes care of sending of the signalling system No.7 (SS7) messages concerning a circuit group reset</p>
</div>


<a name="id012223" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group supervision message type</h3>

<p>signalling parameter in a circuit group blocking or unblocking message, indicating whether blocking or unblocking is maintenance oriented or hardware oriented</p>
</div>


<a name="id017184" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group to number destination measurement</h3>

<p>measurement which shows the number and type of calls or call attempts received in each defined pair of a circuit group and a number destination during the results accumulation period</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2941" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group traffic measurement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08796#id08796" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group measurement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2942" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group unblocking</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012224#id012224" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group unblocking message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2943" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group unblocking acknowledgement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012225#id012225" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group unblocking acknowledgement message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012225" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group unblocking acknowledgement message; <em>circuit group unblocking acknowledgement</em>; <em>CGUA</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent as a response to a circuit group unblocking message to indicate that the requested group of circuits has been unblocked</p>
</div>


<a name="id012224" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit group unblocking message; <em>circuit group unblocking</em>; <em>CGU</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent to the exchange at the other end of an identified circuit group to cause cancellation of an engaged condition in that circuit group</p>
</div>


<a name="id023" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit identification code; <em>CIC</em></h3>

<p>part of the label in a signalling message indicating one speech circuit among those directly interconnecting the destination and the originating points</p>
</div>


<a name="id08404" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit layer network</h3>

<p>layer network providing users with end-to-end telecommunications services by transferring information between circuit layer access points</p>
</div>


<a name="id013995" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit network media termination</h3>

<p>media gateway (MGW) function which terminates both A-law and Mu-law E1 and T1 pulse code modulation (PCM) circuits on the switched circuit network (SCN) side</p>
</div>


<a name="id03249" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit observation</h3>

<p>part of traffic observation which handles individual circuits for each call separately</p>
</div>


<a name="id011210" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit pool; <em>CIP</em></h3>

<p>group of circuits supporting the same channel types</p>
</div>


<a name="id011751" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit pool</h3>

<p>group of circuits which all have the same transcoding capabilities</p>
</div>


<a name="id012226" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit recovery action</h3>

<p>recovery action with the purpose of releasing a circuit which is in some undefined state</p>
</div>


<a name="id011002" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit reset; <em>CRS</em></h3>

<p>procedure which handles the sending and reception of the signalling system No 7 (SS7) circuit reset messages</p>
</div>


<a name="id08383" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit seizure</h3>

<p>in certain period of time, the proportion of time during which the circuits have been seized</p>
</div>


<a name="id017187" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit seizure supervision</h3>

<p>supervision for finding out which circuits are free and which are reserved during the supervision period</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2956" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit selection</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02506#id02506" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See hunting</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2957" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit state administration</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03248#id03248" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See routing state administration</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011284" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit switched; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>switched by means of circuit switching</p>
</div>


<a name="id02290" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit switching; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>switching of circuits for the exclusive use of a connection for the duration of a call</p>
</div>


<a name="id04378" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit transfer mode</h3>

<p>transfer mode in which transmission and switching functions are achieved by permanent allocation of channels/bandwidth between the connections</p>
</div>


<a name="id04804" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit validation test; <em>CVT</em></h3>

<p>procedure used to ensure that two exchanges have sufficient and consistent translation data for placing a call on a specific circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2962" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-group-reset message</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01196#id01196" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group reset message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2963" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-group-reset-acknowledgement message</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01598#id01598" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group reset acknowledgement message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2964" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-group-specific peak hour measurement report</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08740#id08740" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See peak hour report by circuit group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014788" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched call; <em>CS call</em></h3>

<p>call routed through the circuit-switched core network (CS CN) domain</p>
</div>


<a name="id011285" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched connection</h3>

<p>temporary connection that is established on request between two or more stations in order to allow the exclusive use of that connection until it is released</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2967" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched connection</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0426#id0426" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See switched connection</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014002" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched core network domain; <em>CS CN domain</em>; <em>CS domain</em></h3>

<p>set of core network elements which are needed to provide circuit-switched services</p>
</div>


<a name="id014183" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched data; <em>CSD</em></h3>

<p>data connection which uses specifically reserved resources</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2970" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched data</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014656#id014656" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See GSM data</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015474" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched data server; <em>CDS</em></h3>

<p>data server that provides the interworking functions (IWF) for a circuit-switched data call between a PLMN and the fixed networks</p>
</div>


<a name="id04622" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched data transmission; <em>circuit-switched transmission</em></h3>

<p>transmission mode in which circuits are reserved across the system for the sole use of a single communication, even when there is no transmission of data, that is, silence on the line</p>
</div>


<a name="id014344" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched gateway; <em>CSGW</em>; <em>CS-GW</em></h3>

<p>gateway that is an access point for circuit-switched traffic from the core network and other radio access networks (RAN) to the All-IP RAN</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2974" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched media gateway</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020541#id020541" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CS-MGW</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06383" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched network</h3>

<p>switched network that provides communications channel for exclusive use by the subscribers of a call or a service by interconnecting transmission channels or telecommunication circuits</p>
</div>


<a name="id05076" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched public data network; <em>CSPDN</em></h3>

<p>general circuit-switched data transmission network</p>
</div>


<a name="id011529" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched service; <em>CS service</em></h3>

<p>service that is implemented by means of circuit-switched connections</p>
</div>


<a name="id011211" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched territory</h3>

<p>radio resources, mainly radio channels, that are allocated for circuit- switched traffic</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2979" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circuit-switched transmission</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04622#id04622" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched data transmission</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2980" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>circular buffer</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02738#id02738" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic buffer</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2981" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CIRP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010375#id010375" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CallInformationReport operation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2982" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CISPR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015649#id015649" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See International Special Committee on Radio Interference</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2983" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CK</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02517#id02517" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See check bit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014425" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CKON</h3>

<p>graphical user interface (GUI) library for Crystal reference design-specific functions</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2985" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CKS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0720#id0720" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See checksum</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2986" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CKSN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011283#id011283" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ciphering key sequence number</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020296" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLA</h3>

<p>node which is used to run services that are critical to the FlexiServer platform</p>
</div>


<a name="id06271" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cladding; <em>fibre cladding</em></h3>

<p>dielectric material of an optical fibre surrounding the core</p>
</div>


<a name="id015493" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class</h3>

<p>abstraction that represents set of objects that share a common structure and common behavior, that is, the same attributes, operations, relationships, and semantics</p>
</div>


<a name="id016238" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class 0 short message; <em>short message class 0</em></h3>

<p>short message that the mobile station (MS) accepts and displays, but that is not stored in the subscriber identity module (SIM) or mobile equipment (ME)</p>
</div>


<a name="id016239" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class 1 short message; <em>class 1 SMS</em></h3>

<p>short message that is stored either in the subscriber identity module (SIM) or mobile equipment (ME)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-2992" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class 1 SMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016239#id016239" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See class 1 short message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015081" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class based queuing; <em>CBQ</em></h3>

<p>queuing in which the traffic is divided into different priority buffers according to its priority</p>
</div>


<a name="id015494" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class diagram</h3>

<p>diagram that shows the static structure of classes and their relationships in the system</p>
</div>


<a name="id015495" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class model</h3>

<p>combination of class diagrams and data dictionary, used as a basis for object model design and behavioural design</p>
</div>


<a name="id06349" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class of operation</h3>

<p>number indicating whether an operation reports success or failure, failure only, success only, or neither</p>
</div>


<a name="id06351" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class of SCCP service</h3>

<p>number chosen by the user of the signalling connection control part (SCCP) to select one out of four network services provided by the SCCP</p>
</div>


<a name="id018615" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class of service plan; <em>COS plan</em></h3>

<p>set of parameters, such as filters or daily message limits, which are configured for a group of subscribers</p>
</div>


<a name="id05376" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>class tree</h3>

<p>tree structure describing the inheritance hierarchy</p>
</div>


<a name="id018538" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>classifier; <em>filter</em></h3>

<p>entity which selects packets based on the content of packet headers according to defined rules</p>
</div>


<a name="id09962" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>classless interdomain routing; <em>classless routing</em>; <em>CIDR</em></h3>

<p>routing protocol which allows the grouping of routers in order to cut down on the quantity of routing information carried by the core routers</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3002" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>classless routing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09962#id09962" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See classless interdomain routing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3003" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012082#id012082" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell list comparison</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3004" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLDC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018637#id018637" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected limited device configuration</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07785" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear</h3>

<p>to cause one or more storage locations to be set in a prescribed state, usually that corresponding to zero or that corresponding to the space character</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3006" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear acquisition code</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019714#id019714" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coarse acquisition code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3007" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear back</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012227#id012227" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See clear back line signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012227" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear back line signal; <em>clear back</em></h3>

<p>line signal which starts the clearing of a connection in the backward direction</p>
</div>


<a name="id03291" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear code</h3>

<p>cause code which identifies the reason for clearing a call or a call set-up</p>
</div>


<a name="id03243" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear code observation; <em>failed calls observation</em>; <em>observation of failed calls</em></h3>

<p>part of traffic observation which handles the observation of calls that ended with a certain, defined clear code</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3011" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear forward</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012228#id012228" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See clear forward line signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3012" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear forward</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0646#id0646" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See release</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012228" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clear forward line signal; <em>clear forward</em></h3>

<p>line signal which starts the normal call clearing sequence in the forward direction</p>
</div>


<a name="id013333" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clearance angle; <em>terrain clearance angle</em></h3>

<p>angle measured from the mobile station towards the transmitting antenna</p>
</div>


<a name="id015741" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ClearCase</h3>

<p>configuration management system designed to help software development teams track the files and directories used to create software</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3016" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clearing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05140#id05140" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See release phase</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3017" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clearing adapter</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018705#id018705" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging adapter</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011752" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clearing cause</h3>

<p>information which is transferred by the signalling system between exchanges presenting the reason why a call is cleared</p>
</div>


<a name="id014644" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clearing delay; <em>cancellation delay</em></h3>

<p>time period during which a clearing of an alarm is filtered if an application raises the same kind of alarm</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3020" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clearing phase</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05140#id05140" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See release phase</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07350" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cleartext; <em>plaintext</em></h3>

<p>intelligible data whose semantic content is available</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3022" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLEC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010846#id010846" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See competitive local exchange carrier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3023" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011155#id011155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3024" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05500#id05500" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3025" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09423#id09423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See command-line interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013044" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI enhancement service; <em>CLI-E service</em></h3>

<p>service, provided and checked in the home location register, which enables the subscriber to receive the calling line identity (CLI) and generic number to the visited mobile services switching centre (VMSC) via the mobile application part (MAP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id012084" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI modification; <em>calling line identity modification</em></h3>

<p>modification of the calling line identity (CLI) made for an on-net call or for a call forwarded to another virtual private network group member to reflect the short number of the calling party</p>
</div>


<a name="id013045" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI support for roaming subscriber</h3>

<p>feature which provides an alternative route for the calling line identity (CLI) transportation via the mobile application part (MAP)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3029" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLI-E service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013044#id013044" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CLI enhancement service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014462" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>click-to-talk</h3>

<p>establishing a call by selecting an address field, for example in an e-mail</p>
</div>


<a name="id012174" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client</h3>

<p>computer system or process which requests another computer system or process (server) in the same network to perform certain tasks</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3032" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06511#id06511" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See service user</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019704" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client address adapter; <em>CAA</em></h3>

<p>software component that performs address resolution of client network addresses</p>
</div>


<a name="id014649" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client authentication</h3>

<p>authentication of the client by sending the user certificate for validation to a server</p>
</div>


<a name="id018510" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client handle</h3>

<p>handle which identifies a unique request state for a single policy enforcement point (PEP) per client-type</p>
</div>


<a name="id012131" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client service</h3>

<p>Network Element Management Unit (NEMU) service that is offered typically through common object request broker architecture (CORBA) interfaces to external clients</p>
</div>


<a name="id015554" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client session</h3>

<p>process that receives a service request and creates a client service, and terminates the client service when the client logs out</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3038" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client stub</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012163#id012163" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See stub</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016936" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client tier</h3>

<p>logical layer of a distributed system that typically presents data to and processes input from the user</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3040" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-accept</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018509#id018509" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-accept message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018509" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-accept message; <em>client-accept</em>; <em>CAT</em></h3>

<p>message which is used as a positive response to the client-open message</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3042" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-close</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017156#id017156" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-close message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017156" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-close message; <em>client-close</em>; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>message which either the policy decision point (PDP) or policy enforcement point (PEP) can issue to notify the other that a particular type of client is no longer supported.</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3044" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-open</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018508#id018508" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-open message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018508" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-open message; <em>client-open</em>; <em>OPN</em></h3>

<p>COPS protocol based message from the policy enforcement point (PEP) to the policy decision point (PDP), specifying to PDP the client-types the PEP can support, the last PDP to which the PEP connected for the given client-type, and client-specific feature negotiation</p>
</div>


<a name="id010651" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-server architecture</h3>

<p>architecture in which the execution of the task is divided between the user's work station and the servers specialised in different parts of the task</p>
</div>


<a name="id020921" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-server interface; <em>client/server interface</em></h3>

<p>interface which specifies the client's access to the server</p>
</div>


<a name="id09831" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-server model</h3>

<p>means of describing network services and the model user processes of those services</p>
</div>


<a name="id05359" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-server relationship; <em>client/server relationship</em></h3>

<p>relationship between functional entities (for example, managed objects or network layers) in which one entity uses a service provided by another</p>
</div>


<a name="id017091" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-server-protocol; <em>CSP</em></h3>

<p>protocol between networked computers in which the services of one computer (the server) are requested by the other (the client)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3051" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-specific information</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018542#id018542" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-specific information object</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018542" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client-specific information object; <em>client-specific information</em>; <em>ClientSI</em></h3>

<p>COPS protocol defined data object that contains the client-type-specific information for which a policy decision needs to be made</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3053" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client/server interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020921#id020921" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-server interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3054" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>client/server relationship</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05359#id05359" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-server relationship</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3055" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ClientSI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018542#id018542" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-specific information object</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3056" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011155#id011155" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3057" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIP-A</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07130#id07130" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling number delivery</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011004" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clipping</h3>

<p>loss of speech energy caused by voice or speech activated devices</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3059" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03376#id03376" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08219" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIR override; <em>calling line identification restriction override</em>; <em>CLRO</em></h3>

<p>service that enables the called party (for example the police) to see the number of the calling party although the calling party does not want it to be shown</p>
</div>


<a name="id013042" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIR override indication</h3>

<p>feature, which is an enhancement to the CLIR override service, by which the called party who has activated the subscription option override category notices if the calling party uses CLIR</p>
</div>


<a name="id013043" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIR temporary mode</h3>

<p>optional feature which enables the service provider to define a second default value for the calling line identification restriction (CLIR) in the temporary mode</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3063" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIR-A</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03376#id03376" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3064" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLIS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011745#id011745" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling line identity screening</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3065" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019991#id019991" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cluster manager node</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3066" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLM-A</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019991#id019991" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cluster manager node</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3067" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLNP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010150#id010150" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connectionless network protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3068" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLNS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04369#id04369" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connectionless network service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03323" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock; <em>clock signal generator</em></h3>

<p>equipment that provides a cyclic timing signal</p>
</div>


<a name="id09111" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock channel</h3>

<p>transmission channel which is used to implement the internal data transmission connection between a 386 computer and the clock and tone generator</p>
</div>


<a name="id07483" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock control signal</h3>

<p>signal that directly controls the phase or frequency of a clock</p>
</div>


<a name="id05046" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock frequency</h3>

<p>frequency of an external clock circuit or an oscillator which sets the timing for the functions</p>
</div>


<a name="id01664" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock interrupt</h3>

<p>type of interrupt which occurs at regular intervals, for example, to initiate processes such as polling</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3074" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock normal mode</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016077#id016077" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See locked mode</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020855" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock rate</h3>

<p>rate at which bits or words are transferred from one internal element in a computer to another</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3076" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock signal</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021#id021" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See timing signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02895" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock signal</h3>

<p>output signal of a clock signal generator, used for timing</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3078" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clock signal generator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03323#id03323" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See clock</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010652" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>close button</h3>

<p>button that is usually located in the title bar and is used to close the associated window by clicking it</p>
</div>


<a name="id011911" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed group</h3>

<p>virtual private network group members who have the same restrictions</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3081" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed group</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01773#id01773" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed user group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020769" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed join-in group</h3>

<p>join-in group which only those users who have the right to join and who know the group identification can join</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3083" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed loop control</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010178#id010178" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed loop power control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010178" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed loop power control; <em>closed loop control</em></h3>

<p>power control in which the receiver measures the quality of the signal of a transmitter, compares it to a given target and commands the transmitter to adjust its power</p>
</div>


<a name="id020749" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed talk group</h3>

<p>in the PoC system, a join-in group in which access control is used</p>
</div>


<a name="id01773" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed user group; <em>closed group</em>; <em>CUG</em></h3>

<p>facility which enables users to form groups to and from which access is restricted</p>
</div>


<a name="id011005" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed user group call; <em>CUG call</em></h3>

<p>call which is restricted to a predefined group of users</p>
</div>


<a name="id013052" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed user group indication; <em>CUG indication</em></h3>

<p>information that indicates to the called terminal equipment to which closed user group, if any, the incoming call belongs</p>
</div>


<a name="id011006" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed user group member; <em>CUG member</em></h3>

<p>user who has subscribed to the closed user group facility and is one of the users in a particular closed user group</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3090" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closed user group service, administration registration, subscriber controlled</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01773#id01773" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed user group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015082" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>closing flag</h3>

<p>flag that follows the frame check sequence field, indicating the end of a signal unit</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3092" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06701#id06701" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell loss priority</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3093" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09661#id09661" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell loss ratio</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3094" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLRO</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08219#id08219" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CLIR override</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3095" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CLTP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010391#id010391" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connectionless transport protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016629" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>club membership</h3>

<p>on the Club Nokia web pages, a main heading leading to pages where users can find account information and member information</p>
</div>


<a name="id016646" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Club Nokia Careline</h3>

<p>phone number users can dial to ask questions on Nokia products</p>
</div>


<a name="id016658" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Club Nokia credit</h3>

<p>means of payment of Club Nokia products or services, which users can buy or receive as a reward</p>
</div>


<a name="id016648" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Club Nokia Instant Service</h3>

<p>place where users can take a faulty phone for repair</p>
</div>


<a name="id016644" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Club Nokia Web account</h3>

<p>account users automatically get after registering as a Club Nokia member</p>
</div>


<a name="id018285" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clumping; <em>frame clumping</em></h3>

<p>shortening of inter-arrival times of DE=0 frames</p>
</div>


<a name="id016699" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster</h3>

<p>group of hosts or network elements that are logically connected and possibly dedicated to one task</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3103" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster assistant node</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020296#id020296" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CLA</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019423" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster fault management; <em>CFM</em></h3>

<p>FlexiServer subsystem which starts required software builds when a node becomes operational, synchronises start-ups, prevents fault propagation by isolating faulty components, starts and synchronises corrective actions on failed units to minimise service downtime, and periodically attempts to repair failed components so that temporary faults do not require manual intervention</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3105" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster interconnect</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020339#id020339" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cluster interconnection</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020339" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster interconnection</h3>

<p>communication facility that links the cluster nodes, routing messages, data, and other cluster communications traffic to co-ordinate each node's access to shared resources</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3107" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster manager</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019991#id019991" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cluster manager node</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019991" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster manager node; <em>cluster manager</em>; <em>CLM</em></h3>

<p>FlexiServer node which takes care of cluster management</p>
</div>


<a name="id020340" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cluster node; <em>database cluster node</em></h3>

<p>node that is configured to be a member of a cluster</p>
</div>


<a name="id018163" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>clustering</h3>

<p>connecting at least two computers together in such a way that they behave like a single computer</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3111" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010996#id010996" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See central memory</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3112" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019550#id019550" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certificate management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3113" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05327#id05327" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See configuration management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3114" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05368#id05368" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3115" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06375#id06375" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection matrix</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3116" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06775#id06775" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call model</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019057" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM analyser</h3>

<p>application that is used to check the consistency of radio network configuration data</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3118" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM data mediator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016003#id016003" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See configuration management data mediator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018327" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM editor</h3>

<p>plan editing tool which enables the user to modify the content of the radio network configuration plans online in the radio access configurator database</p>
</div>


<a name="id019087" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM plan manager</h3>

<p>application that is used to export the managed objects to external tools</p>
</div>


<a name="id018328" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM provisioner</h3>

<p>tool which implements the planned configurations in the network and uploads the actual configuration from the network to the RAC database</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3122" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CM tree selection analysis</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08808#id08808" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CTS analysis</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3123" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015857#id015857" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See context manager</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3124" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012207#id012207" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call modification completed message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3125" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMDM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016003#id016003" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See configuration management data mediator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3126" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CME</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019328#id019328" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging mediator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3127" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06095#id06095" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coded mark inversion</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3128" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMIP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05104#id05104" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common management information protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3129" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMIS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04899#id04899" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common management information service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08405" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMIS server</h3>

<p>background process that provides communications in ASCII form to a Q3 network element</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3131" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMISE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05105#id05105" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common management information service element</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3132" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CML</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09529#id09529" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Computer-Machine Language</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09611" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CML data block; <em>data block</em></h3>

<p>part of the CML response which contains the data output by the command produced by the MML designer</p>
</div>


<a name="id09624" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CML end block; <em>end block</em></h3>

<p>last part of the CML response which is output by the MMI system and which ends the CML response</p>
</div>


<a name="id09609" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CML response</h3>

<p>response of an MML command declared in the formal CML language format</p>
</div>


<a name="id09626" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CML start block; <em>start block</em></h3>

<p>first part of the CML response produced by the MMI system</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3137" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018699#id018699" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content management module</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3138" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015584#id015584" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call mediation node</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3139" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014542#id014542" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See container-managed persistence</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3140" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017130#id017130" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certificate management protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3141" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMQ interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019898#id019898" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content management query interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3142" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012209#id012209" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call modification request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3143" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020544#id020544" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See codec mode request</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3144" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09663#id09663" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell misinsertion rate</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3145" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMRJ</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012208#id012208" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call modification reject message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3146" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010757#id010757" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call management system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3147" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CMT interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018720#id018720" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content management tool</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3148" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011009#id011009" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See comfort noise</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3149" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08657#id08657" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See core network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3150" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN deactivate trace</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014776#id014776" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CN deactivate trace procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014776" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN deactivate trace procedure; <em>CN deactivate trace</em></h3>

<p>elementary procedure for instructing the radio network controller (RNC) to stop producing a trace record for the indicated trace reference</p>
</div>


<a name="id014777" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN domain indicator</h3>

<p>information element (IE) that indicates the core network (CN) domain from which the message originates or to which the message is sent</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3153" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN invoke trace</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014778#id014778" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CN invoke trace procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014778" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CN invoke trace procedure; <em>CN invoke trace</em></h3>

<p>elementary procedure for instructing the radio network controller (RNC) to start producing a trace record of a type indicated by the core network (CN) and related to the mobile station</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3155" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNAME</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014774#id014774" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See canonical name</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3156" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013028#id013028" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling name presentation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3157" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNBAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016069#id016069" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C-NBAP</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3158" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CND</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07130#id07130" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling number delivery</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3159" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0451#id0451" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3160" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNIP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015393#id015393" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling name identification presentation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3161" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNIR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015394#id015394" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling name identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3162" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CNS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010758#id010758" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call number suffix</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3163" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CO /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02486#id02486" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See exchange</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09421" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-channel interference; <em>CCI</em></h3>

<p>interference between two signals of the same type on the same radio channel</p>
</div>


<a name="id09543" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-operative multitasking</h3>

<p>multitasking method in which a co-routine regularly transfers control to other co-routines to allow them to receive execution time</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3166" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-operative program block</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05798#id05798" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See counterpart</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017227" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-ordinator; <em>coordinator</em></h3>

<p>special database node to which the subtransactions send their decision about aborting or committing to the database transaction</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3168" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-process</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05798#id05798" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See counterpart</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07887" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-routine</h3>

<p>program voluntarily giving turn to other co-operating programs</p>
</div>


<a name="id010345" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-shopping</h3>

<p>practice used in electronic commerce in which the price decreases gradually when certain amount of purchasers send their participation in a given time</p>
</div>


<a name="id013825" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-siting</h3>

<p>locating network equipment which functions on different frequency bands on one site</p>
</div>


<a name="id07886" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>co-unit</h3>

<p>member of a computer pair</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3173" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015426#id015426" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See care-of address</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019714" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coarse acquisition code; <em>clear acquisition code</em>; <em>CA code</em>; <em>C/A code</em></h3>

<p>pseudonoise code that is unique for each GPS satellite, enabling the receivers to distinguish between different satellites</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3175" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COBI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09064#id09064" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection-oriented bearer independent</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09062" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COCA channel</h3>

<p>D-channel in the COCA (communication and control adapter) and EC1P (echo canceller) plug-in units which is used for data transmission inside the system instead of DMX message bus</p>
</div>


<a name="id011008" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COCA-controlled pool; <em>previous generation pool</em></h3>

<p>data pool controlled by the COCA plug-in unit</p>
</div>


<a name="id021201" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COCEN; <em>Communication Controller for Ethernet</em></h3>

<p>in a network element that uses a subrack construction, an Ethernet interface which is used to establish a connection between the network element and the equipment connected to the Ethernet</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3179" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CoCo</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015362#id015362" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection configuration object</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3180" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019222#id019222" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content object descriptor</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019913" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COD download</h3>

<p>generic OTA two-phase download model in which the content object descriptor (COD) is used as a download descriptor file and content is delivered after terminal has acknowledged it can receive content</p>
</div>


<a name="id015539" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code base; <em>codebase</em></h3>

<p>database where the application is stored</p>
</div>


<a name="id013823" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code channel</h3>

<p>channel that is distinguished from a coded bit stream using a spreading code</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3184" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code control list</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06073#id06073" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See service block code control list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0398" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code conversion; <em>transcoding</em></h3>

<p>conversion of digital signals in one code to the corresponding signals in a different code</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3186" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code converter</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04081#id04081" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See transcoder</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05387" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code division multiple access; <em>CDMA</em></h3>

<p>technique in which radio transmissions using the same frequency band are coded in a way that a signal from a certain transmitter can be received only by certain receivers</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3188" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code list</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06072#id06072" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See software control list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015646" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Code of Federal Regulations; <em>CFR</em></h3>

<p>codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register in the USA</p>
</div>


<a name="id013335" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code planning</h3>

<p>planning code reuse schemes</p>
</div>


<a name="id05941" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code violation</h3>

<p>two consecutive marks of the same polarity, excluding intentional violations caused by zero substitution code</p>
</div>


<a name="id07992" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code violation; <em>CV</em></h3>

<p>performance monitoring parameter, indicating a violation of the line code for an electrical interface</p>
</div>


<a name="id0399" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>code word; <em>PCM word</em></h3>

<p>set of signal elements representing the quantised value of a sample in pulse code modulation (PCM)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3194" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codebase</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015539#id015539" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See code base</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0396" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codec; <em>coder-decoder</em></h3>

<p>combination of an encoder and a decoder operating in opposite directions of transmission in the same equipment</p>
</div>


<a name="id020544" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codec mode request; <em>CMR</em></h3>

<p>signal that the speech receiver (decoder) sends to the speech sender (encoder) to indicate the codec mode it prefers</p>
</div>


<a name="id013996" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codec negotiation</h3>

<p>operation which is performed in a call set-up phase if two IP telephony gateways are not initially configured or set as default to the same codec type</p>
</div>


<a name="id020539" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codec server</h3>

<p>in a multimedia gateway (MGW), a server which handles speech transcoding and speech enhancement tasks and provides the text telephony (TTY) functions</p>
</div>


<a name="id013997" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codec translation function</h3>

<p>media gateway (MGW) function which routes the media streams between the IP domain and the switched circuit network (SCN) domain</p>
</div>


<a name="id011421" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coded composite transport channel; <em>CCTrCH</em></h3>

<p>data stream resulting from encoding and multiplexing of one or several transport channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id06095" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coded mark inversion; <em>CMI</em></h3>

<p>two-level non-return-to-zero code in which binary 0 is coded so that both amplitude levels A1 and A2 are attained consecutively, each for half a unit time interval (T/2)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3202" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coder</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0397#id0397" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See encoder</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3203" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coder-decoder</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0396#id0396" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See codec</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3204" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coding</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0394#id0394" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See encoding</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015358" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coding rate</h3>

<p>fraction of a data stream containing error coding</p>
</div>


<a name="id011212" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coding scheme selection</h3>

<p>selection of the coding scheme (for example, CS-1, CS-2) to be used in temporary block flow according to defined rules</p>
</div>


<a name="id03439" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>codirectional interface</h3>

<p>interface across which the information and its associated timing signal are transmitted in the same direction</p>
</div>


<a name="id014963" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coherent differential phase-shift keying; <em>CDPSK</em></h3>

<p>phase-shift keying that is used for digital transmission in which the phase of the carrier is discretely modulated in relation to the phase of a reference signal and in accordance with data to be transmitted and in which the modulated carrier is of constant amplitude and frequency</p>
</div>


<a name="id02529" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coin box telephone</h3>

<p>public or rented telephone from which calls can be paid for at the time they are made by means of coins</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3210" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06072#id06072" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See software control list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019952" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold active/standby pair</h3>

<p>pair of recovery units, one of which is in the active role while the other one is in the cold standby role</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3212" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold backup</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020812#id020812" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See offline backup</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04764" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold reset</h3>

<p>unit restart after a power failure, in which all the code and files are loaded</p>
</div>


<a name="id09832" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold restart</h3>

<p>power start-up restart mode where all the code and files will be loaded</p>
</div>


<a name="id06178" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold standby; <em>CSB</em></h3>

<p>protection system where the standby equipment is powered only when a fault occurs in the equipment to be protected</p>
</div>


<a name="id019943" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold start logic</h3>

<p>logic in the power supply unit that switches on the heating elements when the temperature drops below a specified value in the BTS cabinet</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3217" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold swap</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020025#id020025" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cold swapping</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020025" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cold swapping; <em>cold swap</em></h3>

<p>substitution of a replacement unit in a system, where system operation must stop and power must be removed from the system to perform the substitution</p>
</div>


<a name="id07790" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collapse</h3>

<p>to move from a lower level of a hierarchy to a higher level of the hierarchy by temporarily concealing the lower levels</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3220" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collect call /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07433#id07433" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See reverse charge call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012229" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collect call request</h3>

<p>signalling parameter sent in the forward direction to indicate whether a call is a collect call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3222" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collect call service /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05583#id05583" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See reverse charging service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3223" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CollectInformation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012056#id012056" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CollectInformation procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012056" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CollectInformation procedure; <em>CollectInformation</em>; <em>CI</em></h3>

<p>procedure used to request the service switching function (SSF) to perform the basic originating call processing actions which will collect destination information from a calling party</p>
</div>


<a name="id011286" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collection of charging data</h3>

<p>part of charging in which the serving GPRS support node (SGSN) collects charging information concerning, for example, user location and transferred data volumes</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3226" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collection period of results</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05061#id05061" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See results accumulation period</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014972" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collective routing</h3>

<p>routing in which a switching centre automatically delivers messages to a specified list of destinations</p>
</div>


<a name="id020033" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collector API; <em>collector application programming interface</em>; <em>CAPI</em></h3>

<p>application programming interface in a charging gateway that is used to collect event or flow data, store the data, and provide facilities for performing queries on the data for the purpose of accounting and activity tracking</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3229" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collector application programming interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020033#id020033" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See collector API</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014968" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collimation</h3>

<p>process by which a divergent or convergent beam of electromagnetic radiation is converted into a beam with the minimum divergence or convergence possible for that system (ideally, a bundle of parallel rays) T</p>
</div>


<a name="id014969" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collimator</h3>

<p>device that renders divergent or convergent rays more nearly parallel</p>
</div>


<a name="id014971" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collinear antenna array</h3>

<p>array of dipole antennas mounted in such a manner that every element of each antenna is in an extension, with respect to its long axis, of its counterparts in the other antennas in the array</p>
</div>


<a name="id014970" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>collision</h3>

<p>in a data transmission system, the situation that occurs when two or more demands are made simultaneously on equipment that can handle only one at any given instant</p>
</div>


<a name="id019208" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>color content /US/; <em>colour content</em>; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>content that contains coloured graphical objects</p>
</div>


<a name="id019210" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>color graphic /US/; <em>colour graphic</em>; <em>colored graphic /US/</em></h3>

<p>graphic that have colour content</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3236" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>color OL /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019206#id019206" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color operator logo /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019206" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>color operator logo /US/; <em>colour operator logo</em>; <em>color OL /US/</em>; <em>colour OL</em></h3>

<p>colour graphics that indicates the name of the operator on the phone main screen</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3238" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>color wallpaper /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019223#id019223" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See colour wallpaper</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3239" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>colored graphic /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019210#id019210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color graphic /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3240" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>colour content</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019208#id019208" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color content /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3241" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>colour graphic</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019210#id019210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color graphic /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3242" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>colour OL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019206#id019206" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color operator logo /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3243" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>colour operator logo</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019206#id019206" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See color operator logo /US/</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019223" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>colour wallpaper; <em>color wallpaper /US/</em>; <em>wallpaper</em></h3>

<p>wallpaper with coloured pattern or picture</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3245" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COLP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04806#id04806" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected line identification presentation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3246" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COLR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04805#id04805" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected line identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020149" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>column address select; <em>column address strobe</em>; <em>CAS</em></h3>

<p>in dynamic random access memory (DRAM) devices, a signal which indicates when the lower half of the address is present on its multiplexed address bus</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3248" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>column address strobe</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020149#id020149" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See column address select</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3249" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03557#id03557" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See serial port</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3250" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09520#id09520" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See component object model</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3251" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09700#id09700" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuation of message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015580" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM component; <em>component object model component</em></h3>

<p>component according to Microsoft's component object model</p>
</div>


<a name="id015552" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM interface; <em>component object model interface</em></h3>

<p>interface that a COM component exposes</p>
</div>


<a name="id015573" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM object; <em>component object model object</em></h3>

<p>in the component object model, a set of functions collected into interfaces with associated data</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3255" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COM port</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03557#id03557" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See serial port</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3256" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined attach</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011530#id011530" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See combined CS and GPRS attach</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013582" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined attribute</h3>

<p>attribute formed of primary origin attributes by performing logical operations</p>
</div>


<a name="id017056" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined charging</h3>

<p>charging which combines multiple charging records (CDR) generated in the network for one communication session</p>
</div>


<a name="id011530" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined CS and GPRS attach; <em>GPRS and CS attach</em>; <em>attach to both GPRS and CS services</em>; <em>attach to CS and GPRS services</em>; <em>combined attach</em></h3>

<p>attach where the subscriber registers to the network for both GPRS and circuit-switched services</p>
</div>


<a name="id011531" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined CS and GPRS detach; <em>detach from both GPRS and CS services</em>; <em>detach from both CS and GPRS services</em></h3>

<p>detach where the mobile station that has been attached to both GPRS and circuit-switched services performs detach from both services simultaneously</p>
</div>


<a name="id019494" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined delivery; <em>combined delivery method</em></h3>

<p>digital rights management (DRM) method that enables usage rules to be set for the media object</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3262" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined delivery method</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019494#id019494" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See combined delivery</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07914" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined jitter</h3>

<p>accumulated jitter from two or more jitter-generating functions</p>
</div>


<a name="id04838" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined link set</h3>

<p>load sharing collection of one or more link sets</p>
</div>


<a name="id02777" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined local-transit exchange</h3>

<p>exchange in which subscribers' lines terminate and which is also used as a switching point for traffic between other exchanges</p>
</div>


<a name="id09606" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined observation</h3>

<p>part of traffic observation in which circuit observation, clear code observation, and directional observation can be combined to a group of two or three observations</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3267" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined RA and LA update</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011315#id011315" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See combined RA/LA update</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011315" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined RA/LA update; <em>combined RA and LA update</em>; <em>combined routing area update</em>; <em>combined routing and location area update</em></h3>

<p>location management procedure that takes place when a mobile station in idle mode enters a new routing area or when a GPRS-attached MS performs IMSI attach or when the periodic RA update timer expires while the mobile station remains IMSI and GPRS-attached</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3269" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined routing and location area update</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011315#id011315" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See combined RA/LA update</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3270" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combined routing area update</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011315#id011315" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See combined RA/LA update</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3271" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combo box</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019818#id019818" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07093" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>combo box; <em>dropdown combo box</em></h3>

<p>combination of a text box and a list box, allowing the user to choose from a list or to type data directly into the edit box</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3273" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COMET</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016975#id016975" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See comet message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016975" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comet message; <em>COMET</em></h3>

<p>session initiation protocol (SIP) message which the session initiator sends to the terminating endpoint via the signalling path established by the invite message when the resource reservation is completed</p>
</div>


<a name="id011009" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comfort noise; <em>CN</em></h3>

<p>pseudo-random noise inserted into the silent intervals in order to prevent the intervals of speech with background noise followed by intervals of silence</p>
</div>


<a name="id015971" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comfort tone</h3>

<p>feature which provides information for the calling subscriber indicating that call establishment is proceeding</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3277" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Comm Server</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08407#id08407" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Communications Server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3278" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Comm&amp;DB Server</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08406#id08406" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Communications and Database Server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016860" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comma separated value; <em>CSV</em></h3>

<p>file format in which each line is one entry or record and the fields in a record are separated by commas</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3280" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comma-separated values file</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018164#id018164" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CSV file</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0980" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command</h3>

<p>complete specification of a function that the system is required to perform</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3282" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command abbreviation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03480#id03480" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See command code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015396" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command blocking</h3>

<p>preventing the execution of a command, a command group, a command calendar or a group of single commands</p>
</div>


<a name="id07590" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command button; <em>push button</em></h3>

<p>button on the display, used to initiate an action, such as carrying out or cancelling a command</p>
</div>


<a name="id0873" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command calendar</h3>

<p>program entity that ties command executions to calendar time or to transactions taking place inside an exchange</p>
</div>


<a name="id03175" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command class</h3>

<p>set of command groups associated with the same functional entity</p>
</div>


<a name="id03480" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command code; <em>command abbreviation</em></h3>

<p>abbreviation consisting of a few letters which identifies a command</p>
</div>


<a name="id07287" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command file</h3>

<p>file which consists of MML commands and textual comments</p>
</div>


<a name="id014973" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command frame</h3>

<p>in data transmission, a frame, containing a command, transmitted by a primary station</p>
</div>


<a name="id03173" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command group; <em>MML command group</em></h3>

<p>set of commands implemented by one MML program or by MML macros</p>
</div>


<a name="id015530" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command interpreter file</h3>

<p>file that interprets the given commands so that the operating system knows what to execute</p>
</div>


<a name="id03272" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command language; <em>control language</em></h3>

<p>source language consisting primarily of procedural operators that indicate the functions to be performed by an operating system</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3293" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command line interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09423#id09423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See command-line interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3294" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command log</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011823#id011823" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See MML command log</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013388" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command register</h3>

<p>register into which commands, along with the address and data information needed to execute each command, are stored</p>
</div>


<a name="id09423" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>command-line interface; <em>command line interface</em>; <em>CLI</em></h3>

<p>interface in which the users interact with their computers by typing text into a command line</p>
</div>


<a name="id015819" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comment</h3>

<p>text in an XML document that is ignored, unless the parser is specifically told to recognise it</p>
</div>


<a name="id0391" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comment; <em>comment comment</em></h3>

<p>explanation of a program in textual form</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3299" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comment comment</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0391#id0391" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See comment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011912" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commercial service</h3>

<p>service or a group of services that the network operator or the service provider has created and offers to customers</p>
</div>


<a name="id012734" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commission</h3>

<p>to bring software or hardware into use for the first time</p>
</div>


<a name="id01249" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commissioning</h3>

<p>process of bringing software or hardware into use for the first time</p>
</div>


<a name="id016115" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commissioning file; <em></em></h3>

<p>extensible markup language (XML) file which is used in the commissioning phase to configure a network element</p>
</div>


<a name="id014543" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commissioning report</h3>

<p>report that provides information related to the commissioning procedure</p>
</div>


<a name="id014544" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commissioning wizard</h3>

<p>wizard that guides the user through commissioning</p>
</div>


<a name="id04303" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commit</h3>

<p>guarantee that the impacts of an event are transmitted to a database after it is certain that the integrity of the database is retained</p>
</div>


<a name="id017133" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commit bit</h3>

<p>bit used in Internet key exchange (IKE) synchronisation for ensuring that encrypted material is not received prior to completion of the security association (SA) establishment</p>
</div>


<a name="id017224" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commit point</h3>

<p>point in time after which the completion of the database transaction is guaranteed to succeed</p>
</div>


<a name="id017220" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commit protocol; <em>commitment protocol</em></h3>

<p>protocol which offers a way to guarantee the atomicity of a database transaction</p>
</div>


<a name="id017225" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commitment decision</h3>

<p>decision of making the commitment or the abortion of the database transaction</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3311" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>commitment protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017220#id017220" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See commit protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05563" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>committed information rate; <em>CIR</em></h3>

<p>information transfer rate at which a network offering frame relay services (FRS) is committed to transfer under normal conditions</p>
</div>


<a name="id014545" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>committed read; <em>read committed</em></h3>

<p>isolation level that allows only committed records to be read, but does not lock any records</p>
</div>


<a name="id011422" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common channel</h3>

<p>channel not dedicated to a specific mobile station</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3315" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common channel signaling network administration /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01892#id01892" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common channel signalling network administration</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3316" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common channel signaling system /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04045#id04045" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common channel signalling system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0844" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common channel signalling; <em>CCS</em></h3>

<p>signalling method in which the signalling information that relates to a multiplicity of circuits or functions or for network management is conveyed over a single channel by addressed messages</p>
</div>


<a name="id01892" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common channel signalling network administration; <em>common channel signaling network administration /US/</em></h3>

<p>DX 200 command class</p>
</div>


<a name="id04045" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common channel signalling system; <em>common channel signaling system /US/</em></h3>

<p>Signalling System No.7 of the ITU or a signalling system based on the SS7 and adapted to the national telecommunication network</p>
</div>


<a name="id04450" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common control channel; <em>CCCH</em></h3>

<p>point-to-multipoint bi-directional control channel primarily intended to carry signalling information necessary for access management functions, that is, allocation of dedicated channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id013339" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common control physical channel; <em>CCPCH</em></h3>

<p>fixed rate downlink physical channel used to carry the broadcast control channel (BCCH) and forward access channel/calling channel (FACH/CC)</p>
</div>


<a name="id012132" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common core; <em>cCore</em></h3>

<p>part of the Network Element Management Unit (NEMU) system that contains services to access NEMU unit functionality</p>
</div>


<a name="id011753" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common data</h3>

<p>data concerning the international mobile station equipment identities (IMEI) that the Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR) collects from all the public land mobile networks (PLMN)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013707" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common gateway interface; <em>CGI</em></h3>

<p>interface between the web server and the applications</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3325" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common header</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015920#id015920" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See SCTP common header</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3326" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014780#id014780" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common ID procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014780" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common ID procedure; <em>common ID</em></h3>

<p>elementary procedure for informing the radio network controller (RNC) about the permanent non-access stratum (NAS) mobile station (MS) identity of a user</p>
</div>


<a name="id014182" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common information model; <em>CIM</em></h3>

<p>information model that defines management abstractions for profiles, policies, devices, protocols, and service users</p>
</div>


<a name="id05104" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common management information protocol; <em>CMIP</em></h3>

<p>application layer protocol which provides the common management information service</p>
</div>


<a name="id04899" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common management information service; <em>CMIS</em></h3>

<p>service which gives external access to the OSI management information base</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3331" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common management information service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05105#id05105" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common management information service element</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05105" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common management information service element; <em>common management information service</em>; <em>CMISE</em></h3>

<p>application service element which provides basic services for the transfer and manipulation of management information</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3333" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common NBAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016069#id016069" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C-NBAP</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015359" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common NBAP signalling entity</h3>

<p>set of base transceiver station or controlling radio network controller functions responsible for the logical resource management, broadcast channel management, and communication context creation for one base transceiver station</p>
</div>


<a name="id07745" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Common Object Request Broker Architecture; <em>CORBA</em></h3>

<p>general and open standard for working with distributed objects, developed by the OMG (Object Management Group), allowing the interconnection of objects and applications regardless of the computer language of the applications, the geographical location of the computer, and the architecture of the computers involved</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3336" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common open policy service protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014427#id014427" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See COPS protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014549" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common open policy service protocol; <em>COPS protocol</em></h3>

<p>protocol designed for deploying policies that is most commonly used in quality of service (QoS) applications</p>
</div>


<a name="id014188" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common packet channel; <em>CPCH</em></h3>

<p>transport channel which carries user packets if the common resources of the system are used for this purpose</p>
</div>


<a name="id09697" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common part convergence sublayer; <em>CPCS</em></h3>

<p>portion of the convergence sublayer of an AAL that remains the same regardless of the traffic type</p>
</div>


<a name="id09701" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common part convergence sublayer-service data unit; <em>CPCS service data unit</em>; <em>CPCS-SDU</em></h3>

<p>protocol data unit to be delivered to the receiving ATM adaptation layer (AAL) by the destination common part convergence sublayer</p>
</div>


<a name="id09698" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common part indicator; <em>CPI</em></h3>

<p>indicator in the ATM adaptation layer type 3/4 (AAL3/4), representing the units of the buffer allocation size (BAsize) and length field</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3342" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common part length</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010770#id010770" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See DCP point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010063" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common part sublayer; <em>CPS</em></h3>

<p>layer which supplies the basic feature of ATM adaptation layer type 2 (AAL2) and which does not depend on services</p>
</div>


<a name="id013712" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common part sublayer protocol data unit; <em>CPS protocol data unit</em>; <em>CPS-PDU</em></h3>

<p>protocol data unit which consists of a start field of one octet and 47 octets of payload</p>
</div>


<a name="id013336" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common pilot channel; <em>pilot channel</em>; <em>CPICH</em></h3>

<p>common control channel that provides a reference signal for coherent detection, cell acquisition, and handover in code division multiple access (CDMA)</p>
</div>


<a name="id011995" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common radio resource management; <em>centralised radio resource management</em>; <em>CRRM</em></h3>

<p>radio resource management that integrates different radio access technologies and manages all the network resources as a single pool based on quality of service (QoS) requirements</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3347" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common radio resource management server</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014342#id014342" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common radio resource manager</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014342" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common radio resource manager; <em>common resource management server</em>; <em>common radio resource management server</em>; <em>CRMS</em></h3>

<p>server which enables the integration of multiple radio access technologies based on the quality of service (QoS) management</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3349" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common resource management server</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014342#id014342" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common radio resource manager</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016145" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common resource management server application protocol; <em>CRMS application part</em>; <em>CRMSAP</em></h3>

<p>radio network layer protocol implementing the CRMS services</p>
</div>


<a name="id013708" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common statistics</h3>

<p>feature which provides a way and mechanism to measure and monitor the exchange's performance and grade of service</p>
</div>


<a name="id014189" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common traffic channel; <em>CTCH</em></h3>

<p>point-to-multipoint unidirectional channel which is used to transfer dedicated user information for all or a specified group of user equipment (UE)</p>
</div>


<a name="id013709" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common transmit clock configuration; <em>CTC</em></h3>

<p>configuration in which the transmit clocks of all the links within the IMA group are derived from the same clock source</p>
</div>


<a name="id013713" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>common trunk network maintenance; <em>CTNM</em></h3>

<p>feature for supervising the trunk network for possible defect situations, notifying users of those defects, and collecting statistical information on the defects</p>
</div>


<a name="id01471" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication</h3>

<p>transfer of information according to agreed conventions</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3356" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication channel</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06646#id06646" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C-channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015360" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication context</h3>

<p>information about all activity in one traffic termination point related to a mobile station</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3358" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Communication Controller for Ethernet</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021201#id021201" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See COCEN</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017163" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication lost</h3>

<p>notification which the stream control transmission protocol (SCTP) invokes when it has lost communication to an endpoint completely or detects that the endpoint has performed an abort or graceful shutdown operation</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3360" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication network</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01149#id01149" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See telecommunication network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020243" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication network connection supervision</h3>

<p>feature which enables a hitless switchover of local area networks (LAN), switches, and Ethernet interfaces, and the identification of possible fault points in the LAN</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3362" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication port</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03557#id03557" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See serial port</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3363" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03539#id03539" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017162" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communication up</h3>

<p>notification which the stream control transmission protocol (SCTP) invokes when it is ready to send or receive user messages, or when a lost communication to an endpoint is restored</p>
</div>


<a name="id08406" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Communications and Database Server; <em>Comm&amp;DB Server</em>; <em>CDS</em></h3>

<p>in NMS, a server running the Oracle database and operating as a communications gateway between the workstation network and other network elements</p>
</div>


<a name="id07682" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communications driver</h3>

<p>software used to manage a particular type of communications hardware</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3367" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>communications port</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03557#id03557" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See serial port</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08407" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Communications Server; <em>Comm Server</em>; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>workstation running HP-UX (Hewlett Packard Unix) that serves and implements connections</p>
</div>


<a name="id019869" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>community</h3>

<p>character string in a request to an agent from an application, which the agent uses to verify whether the application has read or write access to the management information base (MIB)</p>
</div>


<a name="id04978" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>community of interest supplementary services</h3>

<p>service for a grouping of subscribers who generate a significant proportion of their traffic in calls to each other</p>
</div>


<a name="id016522" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>community-based SNMP version 2; <em>SNMPv2c</em></h3>

<p>experimental simple network management protocol (SNMP) which supplements the SNMP framework by introducing a specific message format</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3372" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COMP 128-2</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013046#id013046" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Comp 128-2 algorithm</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013046" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Comp 128-2 algorithm; <em>COMP 128-2</em></h3>

<p>combined authentication and ciphering key generation algorithm by which the effective length of the ciphering key generated by the A8 algorithm is increased from 54 to 64 bits</p>
</div>


<a name="id01742" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>companding</h3>

<p>application of compression followed by expansion, usually with the object of improving the ratio between the signal and any noise or interference introduced into the transmission path between the points at which the processes are applied</p>
</div>


<a name="id04597" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>company network; <em>private network</em>; <em>corporate network</em></h3>

<p>dedicated network established for a certain organisation</p>
</div>


<a name="id04098" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comparative charging</h3>

<p>monitoring charging carried out by the exchange if the main charging point is on a higher level than the exchange concerned</p>
</div>


<a name="id08631" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>comparative charging</h3>

<p>part of trunk circuit charging ensuring that observation of charging received from the outgoing circuit is possible</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3378" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compelled signaling /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03553#id03553" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See compelled signalling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03553" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compelled signalling; <em>compelled signaling /US/</em></h3>

<p>signalling method in which, after one signal or message has been sent, the sending of any further signals or messages in the same direction is inhibited until the signal sent has been acknowledged in the opposite direction by the receiving terminal and the acknowledgement has been received</p>
</div>


<a name="id06886" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>competing destination</h3>

<p>destination, area code or international prefix on which operators can compete</p>
</div>


<a name="id010846" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>competitive local exchange carrier; <em>CLEC</em></h3>

<p>company that builds and operates communication networks in metropolitan areas and provides its customers with an alternative to the local telephone company</p>
</div>


<a name="id014991" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compilation</h3>

<p>process of translating statements written in a particular high-level programming language into computer language</p>
</div>


<a name="id015084" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compilation switch</h3>

<p>switch that is used to decide the properties of the master library and the generated C-code</p>
</div>


<a name="id02427" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compiler</h3>

<p>translator which translates a program expressed in a high level language into a program expressed in a computer language</p>
</div>


<a name="id09542" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compiler for abstract syntax notation one; <em>CASN</em></h3>

<p>compiler used to generate C-types and encoding and decoding routines for these types from the ASN.1 definitions</p>
</div>


<a name="id05952" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complementary n+1 redundancy</h3>

<p>redundancy where one ore more extra computer units are reserved for use so that the system can bear the failure of one unit</p>
</div>


<a name="id07244" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complete command</h3>

<p>MML command which ends in an end character specified for it</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3388" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complete failure</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0139#id0139" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See system outage</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011754" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complete loopback</h3>

<p>physical layer loopback mechanism which operates on the full bit stream</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3390" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complete mode</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017026#id017026" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See complete service mode</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017026" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complete service mode; <em>complete mode</em></h3>

<p>usage mode of the servlet SLEE in which the servlet SLEE provides services only to those users who use it as their sole service platform</p>
</div>


<a name="id012188" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>completion of calls on no reply; <em>call completion on no answer</em>; <em>CCNR</em>; <em>CCNA</em></h3>

<p>supplementary service which enables a calling subscriber who is encountering a destination B, which does not answer the call, to have the call completed without having to make a new call attempt</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3393" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>completion of calls to busy subscribers</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02235#id02235" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call completion to busy subscriber</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03889" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>completion ratio</h3>

<p>ratio of completed call attempts to the total number of call attempts, as measured at a given point of a network</p>
</div>


<a name="id09544" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>complex file</h3>

<p>file that contains both permanent and changeable data</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3396" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compliance boundary</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019938#id019938" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See limit distance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016701" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component</h3>

<p>lowest-level entity in the system, which implements a well-defined function and is distinguishable by a unique name</p>
</div>


<a name="id04880" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component</h3>

<p>protocol data unit exchanged between TC-users, via the component sublayer of transaction capabilities</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3399" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09527#id09527" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See software component</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3400" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component board</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0392#id0392" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See printed board assembly</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014546" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component build</h3>

<p>software build that produces all the deliverables for a software component</p>
</div>


<a name="id05918" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component correlation</h3>

<p>association of operation invocations and replies</p>
</div>


<a name="id016976" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component extension API; <em>Cx API</em></h3>

<p>application programming interface (API) between the Diameter application and an application</p>
</div>


<a name="id021110" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component framework</h3>

<p>collection of rules and interfaces that govern the interaction of components</p>
</div>


<a name="id021111" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component implementation technology</h3>

<p>commercially available component middleware technology and its associated connectivity capabilities</p>
</div>


<a name="id09520" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component object model; <em>COM</em></h3>

<p>fundamental component-based programming model and technology in Windows</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3407" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component object model component</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015580#id015580" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See COM component</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3408" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component object model interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015552#id015552" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See COM interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3409" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component object model object</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015573#id015573" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See COM object</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05919" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component portion</h3>

<p>the part of a TC message containing the components</p>
</div>


<a name="id016977" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component sequence list; <em>CSL</em></h3>

<p>list which determines the order in which the services are executed</p>
</div>


<a name="id021112" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>component system</h3>

<p>composition of components that can be structured into a number of component frameworks</p>
</div>


<a name="id011010" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>composite echo</h3>

<p>echo that is a combination of electric echo and acoustic echo caused by reflected signals at hybrids and acoustic environments</p>
</div>


<a name="id018734" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>composite object</h3>

<p>media object that contains one or more media objects</p>
</div>


<a name="id011011" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compound basic service group; <em>CBSG</em></h3>

<p>basic service group used by the subscriber in supplementary service management</p>
</div>


<a name="id010536" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compound parameter</h3>

<p>parameter that consists of a parameter with a single value optionally followed by zero or more additional values</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3417" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compress</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02626#id02626" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See pack</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015361" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compressed mode</h3>

<p>operational mode in which a connected mobile station (MS) is equipped with a single receiver to make inter-frequency measurements by compressing data in time, thereby freeing up slots for inter-frequency measurements</p>
</div>


<a name="id016708" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compressed SLIP; <em>CSLIP</em></h3>

<p>serial line Internet protocol (SLIP) which performs compression of IP headers to make better use of the relatively low bandwidth provided by serial links</p>
</div>


<a name="id013583" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compressed user part interface</h3>

<p>message interface using a compressed header structure</p>
</div>


<a name="id011533" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression</h3>

<p>part of alarm correlation where an alarm is shown only once to the user, even if there have been several occurrences of the alarm active at the same time</p>
</div>


<a name="id02801" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression</h3>

<p>process in which the range of amplitudes of a signal is automatically reduced in a specific manner</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3423" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08286#id08286" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See data compression</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08967" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression</h3>

<p>SGSN function which optimises the use of radio path capacity by transmitting as little of the exterior PDU (protocol data unit) as possible while at the same time preserving the information contained within it</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3425" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression control protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015252#id015252" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See PPP compression control protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015795" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression function</h3>

<p>function that reduces the size of data block by applying specific compression algorithm</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3427" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression law</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08655#id08655" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See A-law</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014974" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>compression ratio</h3>

<p>in signal compression, the ratio of the dynamic range of compressor input signals to the dynamic range of the compressor output signals</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3429" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computational relation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09567#id09567" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computational relationship</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09567" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computational relationship; <em>computational relation</em></h3>

<p>relation between the object collections that describes the direction and the type of the relation (functional or pluralistic dependency, weakness of the relation)</p>
</div>


<a name="id07901" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer address table</h3>

<p>array which helps the operating system convert logical computer addresses into physical computer addresses</p>
</div>


<a name="id010653" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer aided instruction</h3>

<p>learning or practising with the help of a computer utilising an interactive program or simulation</p>
</div>


<a name="id015350" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer aided software engineering; <em>CASE</em></h3>

<p>use of computer programs to automate certain parts of the software development cycle</p>
</div>


<a name="id016241" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer interface to message distribution; <em>CIMD</em></h3>

<p>Nokia-proprietary dedicated data exchange protocol for connecting an application to a service centre</p>
</div>


<a name="id01037" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer language; <em>machine language</em></h3>

<p>low-level language whose instructions consist only of computer instructions</p>
</div>


<a name="id05077" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer log; <em>computer log file</em></h3>

<p>computer-unit-specific file in a computer unit to which application program blocks record data defined by themselves</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3437" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer log file</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05077#id05077" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computer log</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3438" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer net</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07902#id07902" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computer network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07902" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer network; <em>computer net</em></h3>

<p>network of computers communicating with each other through operating system supported message transmission</p>
</div>


<a name="id07900" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer pair</h3>

<p>pair of computers executing same tasks</p>
</div>


<a name="id06037" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer unit; <em>CU</em></h3>

<p>functional unit whose vital part is the processor plug-in unit, and which specialises in what it does using the special software and files loaded into it</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3442" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer virus</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010697#id010697" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See virus</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09529" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Computer-Machine Language; <em>CML</em></h3>

<p>formatted MML (man-machine language) output that replaces the standard textual MML output and can be handled by a program</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3444" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer-oriented language</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01118#id01118" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See low-level language</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010847" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computer-telephony integration; <em>CTI</em></h3>

<p>merger of traditional telecommunications (PBX) equipment with computers and computer applications</p>
</div>


<a name="id08517" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>computing platform</h3>

<p>platform that is a strictly defined entity composed of computer hardware and software, and that serves as a common basis and provides the needed computing resources for certain kinds of applications</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3447" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CON</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012057#id012057" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Connect procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3448" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CON</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012233#id012233" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connect message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3449" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CON</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02232#id02232" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conference calling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018165" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concatenated message; <em>concatenated short message</em></h3>

<p>group of messages formed of several standard length short messages to be sent together as if they were one longer message</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3451" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concatenated short message</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018165#id018165" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See concatenated message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05527" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concatenation; <em>catenation</em></h3>

<p>mapping multiple protocol data units into one service data unit</p>
</div>


<a name="id08542" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concentrating interface</h3>

<p>connection of used tributary channels, only, to aggregate channels when the number of aggregate channels is smaller than the number of tributary channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id013540" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concentration</h3>

<p>configuration of a V5.2 interface where the number of subscribers is larger than the number of bearer channels</p>
</div>


<a name="id03211" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concentration</h3>

<p>configuration wherein the number of inlets into the switching stage is larger than the number of outlets</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3456" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concentrator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02504#id02504" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See exchange concentrator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011012" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conceptual schema</h3>

<p>graphic representation of the database schema</p>
</div>


<a name="id06360" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concrete syntax</h3>

<p>those aspects of the rules used in the formal specification of data which embody a specific representation of that data</p>
</div>


<a name="id04543" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concurrency control</h3>

<p>actions for guaranteeing the integrity of a database when several separate events take place simultaneously</p>
</div>


<a name="id019438" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>concurrent versions system; <em>CVS</em></h3>

<p>open-source network-transparent version control system that can be used to record the history of source files</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3461" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>condition</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011500#id011500" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See alarm condition</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011913" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>condition</h3>

<p>functional definition element that sets prerequisites for the basic operations</p>
</div>


<a name="id09833" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>condition variable; <em>event variable</em></h3>

<p>semaphore whose value can be incremented to one with a single call</p>
</div>


<a name="id06371" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional branching table</h3>

<p>branching table which is only valid under certain conditions</p>
</div>


<a name="id017422" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional call forwarding; <em>CCF</em></h3>

<p>call forwarding that takes place when a certain condition is fulfilled</p>
</div>


<a name="id07763" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional cross-connection</h3>

<p>cross-connection with conditions attached to it</p>
</div>


<a name="id07764" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional cross-connection table</h3>

<p>cross-connection table with conditions attached to it</p>
</div>


<a name="id04177" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional expression</h3>

<p>expression containing a boolean expression which controls whether the consequent expression or an alternative expression is interpreted</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3469" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional package</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05352#id05352" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See package</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0119" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conditional receiving</h3>

<p>receipt of a message only if a message is waiting</p>
</div>


<a name="id06985" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conducted emission; <em>CE</em></h3>

<p>interference resulting from conducted radio noise or unwanted signals entering a transducer (receiver) by direct coupling</p>
</div>


<a name="id08656" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conducted interference</h3>

<p>interference that propagates through a conductor such as wiring or any metallic structure, for example, sharing common return lines</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3473" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CONF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04276#id04276" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See add-on conference</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3474" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CONFE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017123#id017123" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See configuration entity</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3475" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04712#id04712" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conference call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014781" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference bridge</h3>

<p>facility or service which allows users from several diverse locations to be connected for a conference call</p>
</div>


<a name="id04712" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference call; <em>conference</em></h3>

<p>call between the participants of a conference call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3478" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference call service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02232#id02232" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conference calling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02232" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference calling; <em>conference facility</em>; <em>conference call service</em>; <em>CON</em>; <em>CF</em></h3>

<p>teleconference between three or more subscribers based on a normal telephone call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3480" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference calling add-on</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04276#id04276" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See add-on conference</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3481" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference calling meet-me</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04280#id04280" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See meet-me conference</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3482" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conference facility</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02232#id02232" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conference calling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07351" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>confidentiality</h3>

<p>characteristic of information which ensures that the information is not available or disclosed to unauthorised users, entities, or processes</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3484" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02928#id02928" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See system configuration</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09963" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration and software management operations; <em>CoSMO</em></h3>

<p>set of functions that are handled by the GPRS backbone network subsystem and that include the configuration and software management operations</p>
</div>


<a name="id020454" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration data</h3>

<p>data which describes the service-related configurations that are deployed in network elements</p>
</div>


<a name="id018375" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration data event management; <em>event management</em></h3>

<p>feature that informs the network management system immediately when the network configuration has been changed locally using man-machine language (MML)</p>
</div>


<a name="id017123" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration entity; <em>CONFE</em></h3>

<p>set of system programs configuring the TCP/IP stack according to the status information generated by the supervision entities</p>
</div>


<a name="id010064" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration file</h3>

<p>file that contains configuration data</p>
</div>


<a name="id020455" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration group</h3>

<p>set of network elements which share the same service configuration</p>
</div>


<a name="id05327" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration management; <em>CM</em></h3>

<p>set of functions used to control the configuration of the system, that is, to control the extension or reduction of a system, the status of the constituent parts, and the identity of their allocation</p>
</div>


<a name="id016003" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration management data mediator; <em>CM data mediator</em>; <em>CMDM</em></h3>

<p>network subsystem (NSS) configuration tool which provides network operators with a graphical user interface (GUI) to modify the existing configuration</p>
</div>


<a name="id017106" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration message</h3>

<p>message that contains configuration data</p>
</div>


<a name="id09612" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration option</h3>

<p>alternatives which compose the configuration at a given point of time</p>
</div>


<a name="id020333" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration plan management</h3>

<p>set of functions that offers a framework for configuration plan handling</p>
</div>


<a name="id013390" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration register</h3>

<p>register that contains the system or unit's operating parameters</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3497" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration request</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018507#id018507" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See configuration request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018507" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration request message; <em>configuration request</em></h3>

<p>COPS protocol based message from the policy enforcement point (PEP) to the policy decision point (PDP) for providing policy data that the PDP may have for the PEP</p>
</div>


<a name="id020227" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration script</h3>

<p>script that includes the configuration data</p>
</div>


<a name="id016116" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration service</h3>

<p>service which a network element provides to another element so that the other element can request a configuration</p>
</div>


<a name="id011755" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration set</h3>

<p>list of existing resources and their quantities</p>
</div>


<a name="id05496" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration table</h3>

<p>exchange delivery specific table listing the types of the computer units connected to the message bus and loaded into all units</p>
</div>


<a name="id019878" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>configuration upgrade tool</h3>

<p>Java program that allows the user to transfer the configuration from the old release's execution context to the new execution context</p>
</div>


<a name="id03590" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>confirm primitive</h3>

<p>primitive type used by the layer providing the requested service to confirm that the activity has been completed</p>
</div>


<a name="id016250" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>confirmation message</h3>

<p>message that Nokia Terminal Management Server (NTMS) sends to the end-user in order to get the end user's acceptance for the provisioning</p>
</div>


<a name="id019687" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>confirmed push</h3>

<p>mechanism in which the push initiator pushes messages to the push proxy gateway (PPG), which forwards the messages to the short message service centre (SMSC) for delivery</p>
</div>


<a name="id013710" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conformance definition</h3>

<p>definition that unambiguously specifies the conforming cells of a connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id012230" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>confusion message; <em>CFN</em></h3>

<p>signalling message sent in response to any message (other than a confusion message) if the exchange does not recognise the message or detects a part of the message as being unrecognised</p>
</div>


<a name="id04797" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congested traffic</h3>

<p>part of the overflow traffic that is not carried by subsequent pools of resources</p>
</div>


<a name="id0169" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion</h3>

<p>in a telephone switching system, inability to make a connection or obtain a service because the devices needed for the connection or service are in use</p>
</div>


<a name="id07496" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion control</h3>

<p>set of actions taken to relieve congestion by limiting the spread and duration of it</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3512" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion encountered backward</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011279#id011279" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See backward congestion</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3513" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion encountered forward</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011289#id011289" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See forward congestion</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013047" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion indicator primitive; <em>CIP</em></h3>

<p>congestion indication from the message transfer part (MTP) to the user part (UP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id0170" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion tone</h3>

<p>tone advising the caller that the trunk circuits or switching equipment necessary for the setting-up of the required call or for the use of a specific service are temporarily engaged</p>
</div>


<a name="id013391" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>congestion window; <em>cwnd</em></h3>

<p>stream control transport protocol (SCTP) variable that limits the data, in number of octets, that a sender can send into the network at a particular destination before receiving an acknowledgement</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3517" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conn. security</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014650#id014650" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection security</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3518" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Connect</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012057#id012057" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Connect procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012233" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connect message; <em>CON</em></h3>

<p>signalling message which indicates that all the address signals required for routing the call to the called subscriber have been received and that the call has been answered</p>
</div>


<a name="id07143" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connect onwards</h3>

<p>make a connection from an operator to the required subscriber in connection with, for example, directory assistance or country direct</p>
</div>


<a name="id012057" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Connect procedure; <em>Connect</em>; <em>CON</em></h3>

<p>procedure used to request the service switching function (SSF) to perform the call processing actions to route a call to a specific destination</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3522" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connect when free</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0315#id0315" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See queue service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05637" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected call; <em>established call</em>; <em>existing call</em></h3>

<p>connection which has been put through at all necessary switching points</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3524" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected call</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07049#id07049" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See switched call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018637" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected limited device configuration; <em>CLDC</em></h3>

<p>configuration of Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition (J2ME) which is defined through the Java community process and forms the foundation of the Java runtime environment</p>
</div>


<a name="id04806" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected line identification presentation; <em>connected line identity presentation</em>; <em>called number identification presentation</em>; <em>COLP</em></h3>

<p>service which provides a calling user the connected line identity in call connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id04805" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected line identification restriction; <em>connected line identity restriction</em>; <em>called number identification restriction</em>; <em>COLR</em></h3>

<p>service which allows a user to restrict the presentation of their line identity as connected line identity to calling users</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3528" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected line identity presentation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04806#id04806" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected line identification presentation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3529" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected line identity restriction</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04805#id04805" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected line identification restriction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013048" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected line information</h3>

<p>information which consists either of the connected line identity (LI), screening indicator (SI) and presentation indicator (PI), or the mere PI</p>
</div>


<a name="id012704" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected mode; <em>connected state</em></h3>

<p>state of a mobile station when it is switched on and its radio resource control (RRC) connection is established</p>
</div>


<a name="id015085" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected service</h3>

<p>logical service that can be requested independently from legs and can be connected to the leg(s) later</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3533" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connected state</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012704#id012704" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connected mode</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id0850" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection</h3>

<p>transmission opportunity between two or more points</p>
</div>


<a name="id04669" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection admission control; <em>CAC</em></h3>

<p>procedure within the control part of network nodes used to decide whether or not a request for a virtual connection can be accepted based on the requested usage parameters and already established connections</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3536" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection attempt</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03430#id03430" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call attempt</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3537" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection attribute</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03990#id03990" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ISDN connection attribute</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id021083" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection completion rate</h3>

<p>ratio of successfully completed connections to the total number of attempted connections</p>
</div>


<a name="id013049" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection configuration</h3>

<p>configuration consisting of a call or a call attempt between two subscribers</p>
</div>


<a name="id015362" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection configuration object; <em>CoCo</em></h3>

<p>managed logical object in the radio network configuration management, displaying the transmission in the Iub interface and specifying the Iub link configuration to the ATM level</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3541" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection confirm</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015930#id015930" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection confirm message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015930" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection confirm message; <em>connection confirm</em>; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>message used in the signalling connection control part (SCCP) connection-oriented service to acknowledge the establishment of a signalling connection</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3543" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection control</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010065#id010065" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ATM connection control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3544" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection element</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03696#id03696" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ISDN connection element</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04809" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection end-point; <em>CEP</em></h3>

<p>signalling point which may be either originating or destination</p>
</div>


<a name="id03379" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection endpoint suffix; <em>CES</em></h3>

<p>value selected by the layer 3 or management entity to address the data link layer entity</p>
</div>


<a name="id011534" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection establishment; <em>establishment of a connection</em></h3>

<p>reserving radio resources to set up a connection</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3548" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection field</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06375#id06375" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection matrix</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05695" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection function</h3>

<p>function used to handle connections to legs</p>
</div>


<a name="id04808" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection identification</h3>

<p>number which identifies unambiguously a certain connection at the interface between the signalling connection control part (SCCP) and a user function</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3551" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection if busy</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07098#id07098" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call connection if busy</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09063" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection level</h3>

<p>secondmost abstraction level of the call file describing one connection made during the call and forming a logical connection between two subscriber level elements</p>
</div>


<a name="id07133" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection loopback</h3>

<p>test loopback where a signal coming from a line is connected to serve as a signal going out to the connection in the switching network</p>
</div>


<a name="id013711" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection management</h3>

<p>feature, which is a part of the ATM connection control, managing the basic operations related to different types of cross-connections, and managing the basic topologies, levels, and types of connections</p>
</div>


<a name="id05368" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection management; <em>CM</em></h3>

<p>functional entity of the mobile communication system used to control mobile originating and terminating calls</p>
</div>


<a name="id06375" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection matrix; <em>CM</em></h3>

<p>circuit which implements the connections defined in the connection table</p>
</div>


<a name="id014782" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection measurement</h3>

<p>computer-unit-level measurement which collects information about the traffic load and trafficability in the multimedia gateway (MGW)</p>
</div>


<a name="id09215" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection mode</h3>

<p>type of association between two points as required by the bearer service for the transfer of information</p>
</div>


<a name="id020892" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection plan download and activation</h3>

<p>feature which enables the download and activation of the ATM layer and IP layer configuration plan for each radio network controller (RNC) element in the radio access network (RAN)</p>
</div>


<a name="id05697" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection point</h3>

<p>point representing an existing connection between two legs</p>
</div>


<a name="id08011" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection point; <em>CP</em></h3>

<p>reference point where the output of a trail termination source or a connection is bound to the input of another connection, or where the output of a connection is bound to the input of a trail termination sink or another connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id011993" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection processing server; <em>CPServer</em>; <em>CPS</em></h3>

<p>server which provides connection signalling between network elements and supports several simultaneous connections throughout a distributed network</p>
</div>


<a name="id06361" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection quality</h3>

<p>collective effect of service performance, which determines the degree of satisfaction of a user with the particular connection</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3564" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection refused</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015932#id015932" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection refused message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015932" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection refused message; <em>connection refused</em>; <em>CREF</em></h3>

<p>message used in the signalling connection control part (SCCP) connection-oriented service to refuse the establishment of a signalling connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id011535" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection release; <em>release of a connection</em></h3>

<p>releasing the radio resources that have been reserved for a connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id014783" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection report</h3>

<p>measurement report produced as a result of connection measurement, containing information about the number of connection attempts and the number of attempts per interface</p>
</div>


<a name="id012232" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection request</h3>

<p>signalling parameter sent on behalf of the signalling connection control part (SCCP) requesting the establishment of an end-to-end connection</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3569" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection request</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015931#id015931" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015931" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection request message; <em>connection request</em>; <em>CR</em></h3>

<p>message used in the signalling connection control part (SCCP) connection-oriented service to establish a signalling connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id06363" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection retention</h3>

<p>probability that a connection, once obtained, will continue to be provided for a communication</p>
</div>


<a name="id05898" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection section</h3>

<p>section of an signalling connection control part (SCCP) connection between endpoints or between an endpoint and an intermediate point or between intermediate points</p>
</div>


<a name="id014650" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection security; <em>conn. security</em></h3>

<p>security that provides an extra layer of encryption for the link over a network between the client and the host</p>
</div>


<a name="id05698" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection segment; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>specific portion of a total connection represented by legs and connection points</p>
</div>


<a name="id05699" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection segment identifier; <em>CSID</em></h3>

<p>identifier allocated to the connection segment (CS) so that the CS can be pointed to</p>
</div>


<a name="id08408" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection server</h3>

<p>NMS background application that provides transparent connections to clients</p>
</div>


<a name="id06590" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection supervision</h3>

<p>function used for monitoring the integrity of a connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id020246" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection supervision agent; <em>CS agent</em></h3>

<p>agent which is located in every host and offers an interface to collect connectivity information</p>
</div>


<a name="id06376" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection table</h3>

<p>table which defines the connections and branchings of an equipment stored in a non-volatile memory and which is used to control the connection matrix</p>
</div>


<a name="id09699" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection tag</h3>

<p>information field attached to a standard ATM cell in cell switching that provides a reference to a target virtual link termination point</p>
</div>


<a name="id08409" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection termination point; <em>CTP</em></h3>

<p>termination point in a trail or a circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id08834" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection type</h3>

<p>routing information provided by the subdestination which contains data about the properties of the connections in use</p>
</div>


<a name="id05700" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection view; <em>CV</em></h3>

<p>description of the state and features prevalent in the connection segment (CS)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3584" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection with monitoring</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010363#id010363" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See monitored switching</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09213" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection-oriented; <em>connection-oriented connection mode</em></h3>

<p>connection mode that requires the establishment of a virtual circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id09064" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection-oriented bearer independent; <em>COBI</em></h3>

<p>call control instance capable of handling call unrelated PBX signalling</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3587" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection-oriented connection mode</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09213#id09213" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection-oriented</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010151" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection-oriented network protocol; <em>CONP</em></h3>

<p>open systems interconnection (OSI) protocol providing connection-oriented operation to upper-layer protocols</p>
</div>


<a name="id04881" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection-oriented network service; <em>CONS</em></h3>

<p>network service that establishes logical connections between end users before transferring information</p>
</div>


<a name="id09065" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connection-oriented transport service; <em>COTS</em></h3>

<p>service specification for the transport layer (layer 4 of OSI model) as specified in ISO 8072</p>
</div>


<a name="id09214" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectionless; <em>connectionless connection mode</em></h3>

<p>connection mode that enables existing local area networks (LAN) to send data without establishing the connection beforehand</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3592" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectionless connection mode</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09214#id09214" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connectionless</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010150" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectionless network protocol; <em>CLNP</em></h3>

<p>Open System Interconnection (OSI) protocol which provides the OSI Connectionless Network Service, a datagram service</p>
</div>


<a name="id04369" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectionless network service; <em>connectionless service</em>; <em>CLNS</em></h3>

<p>network service that transfers information between end users without establishing a logical connection or using virtual circuits</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3595" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectionless service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04369#id04369" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connectionless network service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010391" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectionless transport protocol; <em>CLTP</em></h3>

<p>OSI protocol that describes end-to-end transport data addressing and error control, with no guarantee of delivery and no flow control</p>
</div>


<a name="id010392" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connections warming</h3>

<p>warming in which the connection data of a 2N redundant spare unit is updated with the corresponding data of an active unit</p>
</div>


<a name="id014705" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectivity functions</h3>

<p>one of the two major functional areas of mPlatform, managing the security and network interfaces required to bridge the mobile and data worlds</p>
</div>


<a name="id016481" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connectivity layer</h3>

<p>in the layered architecture of a third generation network, a layer that consists of the core network equipment handling voice and data delivery</p>
</div>


<a name="id019467" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connector</h3>

<p>message gateway driver and operator adapters combined per SMSC protocol</p>
</div>


<a name="id0708" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>connector</h3>

<p>SDL/GR symbol which is either an in-connector or an out-connector. A flow line is implied from out- connectors to the associated in-connector in the same process or procedure identified by having the same name</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3602" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ConnectSMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016029#id016029" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ConnectSMS procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016029" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ConnectSMS procedure; <em>ConnectSMS</em>; <em>CONSMS</em></h3>

<p>operation which is used to request the gsmSSF or gprsSSF to perform the short message processing actions to route a short message (SM) to a specific destination, or to influence other SM set-up information</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3604" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CONP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010151#id010151" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection-oriented network protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3605" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CONS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04881#id04881" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection-oriented network service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3606" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consecutive SES</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015086#id015086" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See consecutive severely errored seconds</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015086" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consecutive severely errored seconds; <em>consecutive SES</em>; <em>CSES</em></h3>

<p>event that occurs when a consecutive sequence of 2 to 9 severely errored seconds (SES) is detected</p>
</div>


<a name="id021109" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consistency</h3>

<p>creating a new and valid state of data, or, if any failure occurs, returning all data to the state before the transaction was started</p>
</div>


<a name="id018329" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consistency check</h3>

<p>check to determine whether specific data items are compatible</p>
</div>


<a name="id04301" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consistent</h3>

<p>compliant with consistency requirements</p>
</div>


<a name="id010393" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consistent database</h3>

<p>database which is not in conflict with the given criteria</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3612" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CONSMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016029#id016029" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ConnectSMS procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03622" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>console; <em>controlling terminal</em></h3>

<p>user terminal for communication between an operator or a maintenance engineer and a computer system</p>
</div>


<a name="id016703" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consolidate</h3>

<p>to group transaction logs by event type per subscriber on a scheduled basis</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3615" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consolidated CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011536#id011536" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See consolidated charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011536" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consolidated charging record; <em>consolidated CDR</em></h3>

<p>charging record (CDR) that consists of several partial charging records and that is the result of CDR consolidation</p>
</div>


<a name="id06553" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consolidation</h3>

<p>allocation of server-layer trails to client-layer connections so that each server-layer trail is full before the next is allocated</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3618" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consolidation of charging records</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011522#id011522" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CDR consolidation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04248" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>constant</h3>

<p>name which represents a value</p>
</div>


<a name="id05175" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>constant bit rate; <em>CBR</em></h3>

<p>bit rate that supports transport services that require rigorous timing control and performance parameters</p>
</div>


<a name="id04661" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>constant bit rate service</h3>

<p>type of telecommunication service characterised by a service bit rate specified by a constant value</p>
</div>


<a name="id020680" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>constant-delay service</h3>

<p>network service in which the transit delay of the network service data units (NSDU) between the network connection endpoints remains constant for the duration of the connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id021170" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>constraint</h3>

<p>relation that defines conditions for the occurrence of an action</p>
</div>


<a name="id021174" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consumer object</h3>

<p>in communication, an object which is the user of the information conveyed</p>
</div>


<a name="id020094" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consumer replica</h3>

<p>replica that receives updates from a supplier replica</p>
</div>


<a name="id019498" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>consuming device</h3>

<p>entity that consumes digital content according to the usage rules</p>
</div>


<a name="id017095" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contact list</h3>

<p>list in the presence server with which a user can authorise another user to subscribe to his private presence information</p>
</div>


<a name="id06554" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>container</h3>

<p>structural part of an STM-1 frame consisting of a payload with a specified format</p>
</div>


<a name="id020821" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>container</h3>

<p>in the FlexiServer context, a process that gives the execution environment to separately loaded software entities and is capable of running these entities in it</p>
</div>


<a name="id019167" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>container element</h3>

<p>XML element that can contain other elements</p>
</div>


<a name="id014542" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>container-managed persistence; <em>CMP</em></h3>

<p>persistence that increases the independence of an application and database tier by leaving direct database access to be handled by the Enterprise Java Beans (EJB) server</p>
</div>


<a name="id06487" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>containment; <em>containment relationship</em></h3>

<p>structuring relationship for managed objects in which existence of a managed object is dependent on the existence of a containing managed object</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3633" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>containment relationship</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06487#id06487" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See containment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3634" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>containment tree</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05354#id05354" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See naming tree</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05355" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>containment tree</h3>

<p>hierarchical arrangement of managed object instances where the hierarchy is organised on the basis of containment relationships. A managed object instance containing another managed object instance is higher in the hierarchy than the contained object. The containing managed object instance is referred to as being the superior of the contained object, which is referred to as the subordinate</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3636" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content access</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020473#id020473" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See context access</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019523" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content adaptation; <em>CA</em></h3>

<p>function of the MMS Center, which is used to adapt the message content to the recipient terminal capabilities</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3638" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content addressable memory</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01844#id01844" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See associative memory</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3639" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content addressed storage</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01844#id01844" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See associative memory</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010654" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content addressing; <em>content retrieval</em></h3>

<p>information retrieval based on the content of the information without individualising the searched record</p>
</div>


<a name="id020045" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content analyser; <em>content analyzer /US/</em>; <em>CA</em></h3>

<p>tool that detects and analyses the content of the information downloaded to the customer</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3642" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content analyser charging record</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020049#id020049" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CA CDR</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020077" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content analyser service editor; <em>CA service editor</em></h3>

<p>editor that is used to edit content analyser service attributes</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3644" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content analyzer /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020045#id020045" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content analyser</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020070" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content barring</h3>

<p>barring of content subscriptions based on operator and filtering profiles</p>
</div>


<a name="id015705" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content catalogue document; <em>CCD</em></h3>

<p>XML document that is used to expose different variants of a download item for different types of terminals</p>
</div>


<a name="id019488" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content category</h3>

<p>category to which the downloaded content belongs</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3648" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content charging</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019541#id019541" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content-based charging</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014115" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content chunk</h3>

<p>extensible markup language (XML) object that represents a defined section of a document or a field attribute in a form</p>
</div>


<a name="id07602" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content convention</h3>

<p>application convention governing data content</p>
</div>


<a name="id014119" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content delivery</h3>

<p>surfacing of the appropriate content from the content management system (CMS), in the desired format, to the desired application or delivery channel</p>
</div>


<a name="id018683" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content description</h3>

<p>description of the content which the delivery server delivers to the terminal so that the customer can decide whether to buy the actual content</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3653" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content download transaction</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015663#id015663" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See download transaction</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019927" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content encoding</h3>

<p>action of converting a content object from one format to another</p>
</div>


<a name="id016664" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content encryption key; <em>CEK</em></h3>

<p>symmetric cryptographic key that is used to encrypt a piece of digital content</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3656" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content format</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018265#id018265" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See DRM content format</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015671" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content handler</h3>

<p>logical component of Nokia Delivery Server (DLS) which is responsible for fetching and filtering the content</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3658" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016666#id016666" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016666" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content identifier; <em>content ID</em>; <em>CID</em></h3>

<p>identifier that individualises a piece of content in a globally unique way</p>
</div>


<a name="id018699" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content management module; <em>CMM</em></h3>

<p>software module in a delivery server (DLS) that enables the management of the life cycle from content providers to the end users for various types of content objects</p>
</div>


<a name="id019898" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content management query interface; <em>CMQ interface</em></h3>

<p>external delivery server interface which is used to publish content profiles from the content management module (CMM) to portals</p>
</div>


<a name="id018702" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content management system interface</h3>

<p>external interface in the content management module (CMM) for integrating third-party content management systems (CMS) into the content management module</p>
</div>


<a name="id018720" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content management tool; <em>content management tool interface</em>; <em>CMT interface</em></h3>

<p>tool which is used to manage content in the content management module (CMM)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3664" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content management tool interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018720#id018720" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content management tool</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015685" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content name</h3>

<p>name of the requested download item</p>
</div>


<a name="id019881" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content object</h3>

<p>file, or a container consisting of multiple files, that is used to deliver the content</p>
</div>


<a name="id019222" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content object descriptor; <em>COD</em></h3>

<p>descriptor that defines a detail of a content object</p>
</div>


<a name="id018310" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content only charging</h3>

<p>charging related to the 2.5G and 3G networks and services where only the content is charged without any additional charging for the connection as such</p>
</div>


<a name="id016665" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content packaging tool; <em>CPT</em></h3>

<p>tool for encrypting a piece of content</p>
</div>


<a name="id018311" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content plus charging</h3>

<p>charging related to the 2.5G and 3G networks and services where the subscriber can benefit from certain type of information queries</p>
</div>


<a name="id019626" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content pointer</h3>

<p>URI fragment identifier that points to a particular structural element or subset of content within the data content of an item</p>
</div>


<a name="id012175" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content production; <em>content providing</em></h3>

<p>production of data which is to be provided as a service or as a data product</p>
</div>


<a name="id019885" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content profile</h3>

<p>set of parameters which describe a content object or a descriptor file - content file pair</p>
</div>


<a name="id019888" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content profile management</h3>

<p>set of functions in the content management module, which provides the registration of the content profiles, their approval, publication on a portal, and removal</p>
</div>


<a name="id07740" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider</h3>

<p>service provider producing material to be supplied as a telecommunications service</p>
</div>


<a name="id018687" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider dynamic interface; <em>CPD interface</em>; <em>CPDI</em></h3>

<p>HTTP interface that allows communication between the delivery server (DLS) and the presentation portal</p>
</div>


<a name="id018686" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider interface; <em>CP interface</em></h3>

<p>application interface in the delivery server core (DLSC) for managing content provider profiles and business rules for download, initiating content provisioning to end users, and providing download reports</p>
</div>


<a name="id019484" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider management</h3>

<p>set of functions that provides means to create, edit, and delete content provider profiles and content provider user accounts, and to create content provider messages</p>
</div>


<a name="id019903" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider message</h3>

<p>message, which the delivery server core generates, to be shown to content providers whenever they access the content provider tool</p>
</div>


<a name="id019497" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider profile</h3>

<p>profile that includes the delivery policy, the business terms, and the account and billing preferences</p>
</div>


<a name="id014706" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider store</h3>

<p>data area for an application to store data about a subscriber for retrieval when that subscriber next enters the application</p>
</div>


<a name="id018700" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider tool; <em>content provider tool interface</em>; <em>CPT interface</em></h3>

<p>tool of the content management module (CMM) via which content providers can submit content</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3683" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content provider tool interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018700#id018700" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content provider tool</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3684" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content providing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012175#id012175" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content production</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3685" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content retrieval</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010654#id010654" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content addressing</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018695" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content security module; <em>CSM</em></h3>

<p>software building block of the delivery server which checks the content items before they are downloaded to terminals</p>
</div>


<a name="id015706" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content selection; <em>content selection feature</em></h3>

<p>feature within Nokia Delivery Server (DLS) that is used to select suitable content for different types of terminals</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3688" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content selection feature</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015706#id015706" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content selection</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015662" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content server; <em>content storage</em></h3>

<p>server which holds content that can be downloaded to terminals</p>
</div>


<a name="id020078" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content service</h3>

<p>service that is delivered by a content provider</p>
</div>


<a name="id020465" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content service provider; <em>CSP</em></h3>

<p>service provider which builds or provides the content of web pages</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3692" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content storage</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015662#id015662" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015707" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content storage interface</h3>

<p>HTTP interface which Nokia Delivery Server (DLS) uses for fetching download items from the content storage</p>
</div>


<a name="id020079" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content subscription barring</h3>

<p>barring of content subscriptions based on filtering profiles</p>
</div>


<a name="id015653" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content URL</h3>

<p>URL address pointing to the downloadable content in the content storage</p>
</div>


<a name="id018697" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content verification</h3>

<p>verification of the suitability of content for the terminal</p>
</div>


<a name="id018696" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content verification interface; <em>CV interface</em></h3>

<p>internal interface in the content security module (CSM) for content verification</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3698" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content-based billing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019541#id019541" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content-based charging</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019541" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>content-based charging; <em>content charging</em>; <em>content-based billing</em></h3>

<p>charging that is based on the type and amount of delivered content</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3700" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contents addressable memory</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01844#id01844" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See associative memory</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014784" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>context</h3>

<p>within H.248, an association between a collection of terminations</p>
</div>


<a name="id020473" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>context access; <em>content access</em></h3>

<p>set of context access points which have the same access point name</p>
</div>


<a name="id019479" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>context access point; <em>CAP</em></h3>

<p>access point in the gateway GPRS support node (GGSN) that is visible to the serving GPRS support node and used for GGSN selection</p>
</div>


<a name="id020508" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>context ID</h3>

<p>within H.248, a unique reference which the multimedia gateway gives for each call or connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id015857" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>context manager; <em>CMA</em></h3>

<p>feature that provides management services for the MSC server by supervising a context and its terminations, storing information related to them, and by encoding and decoding action requests</p>
</div>


<a name="id08613" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuation analysis for charging</h3>

<p>part of charging analysis used for analysing the called number</p>
</div>


<a name="id09700" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuation of message; <em>COM</em></h3>

<p>indicator used by the ATM adaptation layer (AAL) to indicate that a particular ATM cell is a continuation of a higher layer information packet that has been segmented</p>
</div>


<a name="id01163" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuation tree</h3>

<p>analysis tree where the analysis can be continued when necessary</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3709" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Continue</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012058#id012058" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Continue procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012058" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Continue procedure; <em>Continue</em>; <em>CUE</em></h3>

<p>procedure used to request the service switching function (SSF) to proceed with call processing at the detection point (DP) at which it previously suspended call processing to await the service control function's (SCF) instructions</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3711" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ContinueSMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016030#id016030" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ContinueSMS procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016030" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ContinueSMS procedure; <em>ContinueSMS</em>; <em>CUESMS</em></h3>

<p>operation which is used to request the gprsSSF or gsmSSF for the short message service (SMS) to proceed with processing at the detection point (DP) at which it previously suspended processing to await gsmSCF instructions.</p>
</div>


<a name="id010394" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ContinueWithArgument; <em>ContinueWithArgument operation</em>; <em>ContinueWithArgument procedure</em>; <em>CWA</em></h3>

<p>operation used to request the service switching function (SSF) to proceed with call processing at the detection point (DP) at which the call processing was suspended to await service control function (SCF) instructions, and to provide additional service related information to a user whilst the call processing proceeds</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3714" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ContinueWithArgument operation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010394#id010394" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ContinueWithArgument</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3715" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>ContinueWithArgument procedure</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010394#id010394" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ContinueWithArgument</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id01362" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuity check; <em>CCR</em></h3>

<p>check made to a circuit or circuits in a connection to verify that an acceptable path (for example, for the transmission of data or speech) exists</p>
</div>


<a name="id01423" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuity check request message; <em>continuity-check-request message</em>; <em>CCR</em></h3>

<p>signalling message which an exchange sends to the exchange at the other end of a circuit, requesting continuity checking equipment to be attached and continuity check to be performed on the circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id05899" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuity check transponder</h3>

<p>device which is used to interconnect the go and return paths of a circuit at the incoming end which on detection of a check tone, returns another check tone to the originating end to permit a continuity checking of a 2-wire circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="id01470" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuity message; <em>COT</em></h3>

<p>signalling message indicating whether there is continuity on the preceding circuits to the following exchange, including verification of the communication path across the exchange with the specified degree of reliability</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3720" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuity-check-request message</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01423#id01423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuity check request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3721" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014660#id014660" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See permanent</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05944" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous checking</h3>

<p>checking of an item for good performance at the time it is active</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3723" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous every day order</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010395#id010395" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuous order</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08733" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous hourly traffic profile; <em>continuous hourly traffic profile of peak hour measurement</em></h3>

<p>average traffic load during each hour of the day as calculated during the entire measurement history of the system</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3725" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous hourly traffic profile of peak hour measurement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08733#id08733" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuous hourly traffic profile</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010395" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous order; <em>continuous every day order</em>; <em>permanent order</em></h3>

<p>call order according to which the call is set up several times</p>
</div>


<a name="id07407" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous phase modulation; <em>CPM</em></h3>

<p>phase modulation where the phase changes continuously instead of in discrete steps</p>
</div>


<a name="id016210" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous provisioning; <em>terminal management</em></h3>

<p>provisioning where the settings of a previously configured terminal are modified</p>
</div>


<a name="id013653" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>continuous wave; <em>CW</em></h3>

<p>radio or radar wave that maintains a constant amplitude and a constant frequency</p>
</div>


<a name="id06631" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contract subscriber</h3>

<p>subscriber who has a contract with a telecommunications company or operator on directing traffic or charging or both for trunk traffic or international traffic</p>
</div>


<a name="id03440" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contradirectional interface</h3>

<p>interface across which the timing signals associated with both directions of transmission of the signals to be transferred, are directed towards the same side of the interface</p>
</div>


<a name="id014785" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contributing source; <em>CSRC</em></h3>

<p>source of a stream of RTP packets that has contributed to the combined stream produced by an RTP mixer</p>
</div>


<a name="id04662" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contribution; <em>contribution application</em></h3>

<p>use of a broadband service or channel for transferring audio or video information to a user for post-production processing and subsequent distribution</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3734" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contribution application</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04662#id04662" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See contribution</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019587" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>contributor</h3>

<p>person who contributes to the data</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3736" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019827#id019827" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See UI control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08809" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control action</h3>

<p>parameter affecting selective circuit reservation and specifying what to do with barred calls</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3738" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control ball</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07563#id07563" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See track ball</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06307" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control bit</h3>

<p>frame bit which is reserved for control signals determined by the user</p>
</div>


<a name="id08009" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control block</h3>

<p>block which communicates with the other blocks in the equipment and controls their operation</p>
</div>


<a name="id08543" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control bus</h3>

<p>data bus used to control an equipment or a system</p>
</div>


<a name="id05012" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control channel; <em>CCH</em></h3>

<p>logical radio channel which carries system management messages between a base transceiver station and a mobile station</p>
</div>


<a name="id09834" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control channel management; <em>CCM</em></h3>

<p>management function that provides means to configure connections between a virtual path identifier/virtual channel identifier in network interface unit (NIU) and a protocol termination point in the computer unit</p>
</div>


<a name="id03486" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control character</h3>

<p>character whose occurrence in a particular context initiates, modifies or stops an action that affects the recording, processing or interpretation of data</p>
</div>


<a name="id09835" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control computer unit</h3>

<p>high-performance computer unit which typically performs signalling, connection control, call control, and network element management tasks</p>
</div>


<a name="id017188" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control connection</h3>

<p>connection between the client and server for the exchange of commands and replies</p>
</div>


<a name="id018520" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control connection socket; <em>CCS</em></h3>

<p>socket which is an endpoint for an FTP control connection</p>
</div>


<a name="id010396" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control file</h3>

<p>file which diagnostics handling generates with I/O system for switching platform and application diagnosis</p>
</div>


<a name="id016704" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control file</h3>

<p>file used to co-ordinate the file transfer between Nokia Messaging Gateway and the operator's billing system</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3750" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control language</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03272#id03272" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See command language</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3751" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control list</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06072#id06072" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See software control list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020163" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control memory</h3>

<p>memory section in a switching unit from which the read addresses are continuously being read to the switching memory</p>
</div>


<a name="id013998" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control of media, MRF and MGW</h3>

<p>feature used to handle the media control which the call processing server (CPS) has situated in the multimedia resource function (MRF) and media gateway (MGW)</p>
</div>


<a name="id018448" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Control panel</h3>

<p>in graphical user interfaces, access to the means to adjust the device's settings</p>
</div>


<a name="id09067" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control part</h3>

<p>part of DX 200 switching system which controls the overall operation of it, composed of a Message Bus (MB) and computer units</p>
</div>


<a name="id010066" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane; <em>C-plane</em></h3>

<p>layer performing the signalling functions necessary to set up, supervise, and release calls and connections</p>
</div>


<a name="id018527" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane</h3>

<p>media traffic which carries signalling information</p>
</div>


<a name="id014550" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane application</h3>

<p>application providing functions on the control plane</p>
</div>


<a name="id014551" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane platform</h3>

<p>platform that constitutes a common hardware and software layer for control plane applications</p>
</div>


<a name="id014552" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane product</h3>

<p>product that is composed of sellable items and that is targeted at the control plane</p>
</div>


<a name="id015880" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane routing</h3>

<p>part of routing that consists of an analysis of call control related parameters, previous call control analysis, and an analysis of the received called party number</p>
</div>


<a name="id020949" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control plane traffic</h3>

<p>traffic that consists of SIGTRAN protocol and session initiation protocol (SIP) based communication by which the connection processing server (CPS) controls the gateway's functions</p>
</div>


<a name="id015783" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control register</h3>

<p>register which is used by the operating system to specify and monitor basic functions of processor behaviour</p>
</div>


<a name="id03692" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control unit; <em>CU</em></h3>

<p>part of the base station that provides, for example, the start and stop of a transmitter and fault indication</p>
</div>


<a name="id03910" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control unit</h3>

<p>device or program block engaged in call control</p>
</div>


<a name="id08772" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control unit measurement; <em>control unit traffic measurement</em></h3>

<p>part of traffic measurement which produces information on the traffic handled by different control units</p>
</div>


<a name="id012578" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control unit measurement report</h3>

<p>measurement report which shows the number and type of calls or call attempts that are controlled by each control unit during the results accumulation period</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3768" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control unit traffic measurement</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08772#id08772" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See control unit measurement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011899" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control word</h3>

<p>numerical value the change of which changes the frequency of the oscillator</p>
</div>


<a name="id09068" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>control-part-connected preprocessor</h3>

<p>preprocessor which is connected to the control part computer with a high capacity bus, for example with DMC bus or PCI bus</p>
</div>


<a name="id015363" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controllable load</h3>

<p>load caused by best-effort non-real-time packet data traffic</p>
</div>


<a name="id03720" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlled maintenance</h3>

<p>method of sustaining a desired quality of service by the systematic application of analysis techniques</p>
</div>


<a name="id01850" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlled rerouting</h3>

<p>procedure of transferring in a controlled way, signalling traffic from an alternative signalling route to the normal signalling route, when this has become available</p>
</div>


<a name="id02534" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlled slip</h3>

<p>irretrievable loss or gain of a set of consecutive digit positions in a digital signal, in which both the magnitude and instant of that loss or gain are controlled, to enable the signal to accord with a rate different from its own</p>
</div>


<a name="id013050" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlling IN service</h3>

<p>IN supported service which has control over the call control function</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3776" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlling radio network controller</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011423#id011423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See controlling RNC</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011423" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlling RNC; <em>controlling radio network controller</em>; <em>CRNC</em></h3>

<p>radio network controller (RNC) that has the overall control of the logical resources of its UMTS terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) access points</p>
</div>


<a name="id013051" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlling SCP connection</h3>

<p>connection for a controlling IN service</p>
</div>


<a name="id020097" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlling SSP connection</h3>

<p>connection that is formed between the service control point (SCP) and service switching point (SSP) when the IN supported service requires a possibility to control call control functions</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3780" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>controlling terminal</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03622#id03622" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See console</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014547" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>convenience library</h3>

<p>library that implements a wrapper for an integration reference point (IRP) or an integration interface</p>
</div>


<a name="id014548" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conventional database</h3>

<p>database that can handle only text and numerical values, and that provides query functions based on string matching and numerical value comparison</p>
</div>


<a name="id08233" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conventional hunting</h3>

<p>hunting that always starts with the first member and then progresses in a fixed order to the end of the hunting group, unless a free member is found</p>
</div>


<a name="id021077" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>convergence</h3>

<p>coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies</p>
</div>


<a name="id09216" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>convergence sublayer; <em>CS</em></h3>

<p>service dependent part of the ATM adaptation layer, that converts between ATM and non-ATM formats</p>
</div>


<a name="id05139" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversation phase; <em>speech phase</em></h3>

<p>call phase which starts after the call is answered</p>
</div>


<a name="id01113" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversation state</h3>

<p>state that exists in a telephone network when a called subscriber has responded to a calling signal, and a circuit is made to enable a conversation to take place</p>
</div>


<a name="id03290" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversation time</h3>

<p>that part of a seizure time which can be used for conversation</p>
</div>


<a name="id015402" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversational class; <em>conversational RT</em></h3>

<p>quality of service class for real-time (RT) conversation characterised by low transfer delay and preserved time variation between information entities, for example packets, of the stream</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3790" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversational mode</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02018#id02018" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See interactive mode</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3791" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversational RT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015402#id015402" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See conversational class</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04660" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversational service</h3>

<p>interactive service which provides for bidirectional communication by means of real-time (not store-and- forward) end-to-end information transfer from user to user</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3793" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversion component</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015515#id015515" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See NEMU conversion component</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3794" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversions, inbound</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018594#id018594" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See inbound conversion</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3795" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>conversions, outbound</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018600#id018600" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See outbound conversion</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04891" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>convert</h3>

<p>change presentation mode without changing information content</p>
</div>


<a name="id013652" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>convolutional code</h3>

<p>error-correcting code that is generated by finite-field division of the data sequence, regarded as a polynomial over a finite field, by a generator polynomial</p>
</div>


<a name="id09936" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cookie</h3>

<p>auxiliary file which contains identification and personalisation data to be used in the control of the connection between the browser and the server</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3799" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COOKIE ACK</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018560#id018560" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cookie acknowledgement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018560" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cookie acknowledgement; <em>COOKIE ACK</em></h3>

<p>data chunk which is used to acknowledge the reception of a cookie echo</p>
</div>


<a name="id018559" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cookie echo; <em>COOKIE ECHO</em></h3>

<p>data chunk which the initiator of an SCTP association sends to its peer to complete the initialisation process</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3802" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COOKIE ECHO</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018559#id018559" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cookie echo</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016628" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cooperative companies</h3>

<p>on the Club Nokia web pages, a subheading under services, leading to pages where users can find information on the Club Nokia's partners and the services they provide</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3804" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coordinator</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017227#id017227" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See co-ordinator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015087" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coprocessor</h3>

<p>additional processor which takes care of specific tasks, the objective being to reduce the load on the main central processing unit (CPU)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3806" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COPS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014427#id014427" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See COPS protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id017150" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COPS client</h3>

<p>DMX process family that implements COPS-PR in a network element</p>
</div>


<a name="id014427" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COPS protocol; <em>common open policy service protocol</em>; <em>COPS</em></h3>

<p>query and response protocol that can be used to exchange policy information between a policy server (policy decision point, PDP) and its clients (policy enforcement points, PEP)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3809" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COPS protocol</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014549#id014549" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common open policy service protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018514" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COPS server</h3>

<p>server application in the policy decision point (PDP) which handles all COPS protocol related communication with a particular policy enforcement point (PEP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id015899" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COPS-PR</h3>

<p>common open policy service protocol (COPS) for the support of policy provisioning (PR) which is independent of the type of policy but focuses on the mechanisms and conventions used to communicate the information between policy decision points (PDP) and policy enforcement points (PEP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id015843" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>copying</h3>

<p>operation in which the content of a memory file or part of it is fetched from a disk file or from a memory file</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3813" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>copying of charging counters</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08634#id08634" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See backup copying of counters</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019625" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>copyright; <em>rights</em></h3>

<p>exclusive right to produce copies and to control an original literary, musical, or artistic work, granted by law for a specified number of years</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3815" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CORBA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07745#id07745" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Common Object Request Broker Architecture</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3816" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cordless LAN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05216#id05216" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See wireless LAN</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06310" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core; <em>fibre core</em></h3>

<p>central region of an optical fibre through which the optical power is transmitted</p>
</div>


<a name="id09836" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core driver</h3>

<p>device driver located in the board support package (BSP)</p>
</div>


<a name="id010397" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core gateway</h3>

<p>primary routers in the Internet</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3820" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core INAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011013#id011013" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See core intelligent network application protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014707" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core integration services</h3>

<p>application services geared towards providing the integration framework for a service</p>
</div>


<a name="id011013" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core intelligent network application protocol; <em>core INAP</em></h3>

<p>intelligent network application protocol used between the service switching point (SSP) and the service control point (SCP) to achieve maximum openness</p>
</div>


<a name="id08657" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core network; <em>CN</em></h3>

<p>combination of exchanges and the basic transmission equipment which together form the basis for network services</p>
</div>


<a name="id012133" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core service</h3>

<p>NEMU service that belongs to the collection of services offered by common core</p>
</div>


<a name="id018281" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>core site</h3>

<p>site containing the equipment of the mobile core network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3826" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CORG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04127#id04127" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging origin</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012705" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corporate code</h3>

<p>code which refers to a corporation</p>
</div>


<a name="id012706" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corporate code group</h3>

<p>combination of the corporate code and the associated service provider (SP) and network codes</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3829" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corporate network</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04597#id04597" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See company network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id012707" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corporate personalisation</h3>

<p>personalisation allowing a corporate customer to personalise mobile stations (MS) that they provide for their employees' or customers' use so that the MS can only be used with the company's own SIM</p>
</div>


<a name="id010769" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corporate virtual private network; <em>corporate VPN</em></h3>

<p>several virtual private networks (VPN) combined using the PSTN network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3832" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corporate VPN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010769#id010769" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See corporate virtual private network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011756" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correction delivery</h3>

<p>software update which consists of chosen corrections to faults</p>
</div>


<a name="id013337" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correction factor</h3>

<p>in propagation models, a factor used for calculating attenuation to compensate for differences in topography and morphography</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3835" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correction package</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04813#id04813" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See correction SW build</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04813" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correction SW build</h3>

<p>software build which consists of chosen corrections to faults</p>
</div>


<a name="id07188" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correction update</h3>

<p>update used to repair faults that have been detected, but no new features are introduced and network elements function as before with interfaces unaltered</p>
</div>


<a name="id0402" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corrective maintenance; <em>repair</em></h3>

<p>that part of maintenance carried out after fault recognition and intended to restore an item to a state in which it can perform its required function</p>
</div>


<a name="id019144" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correlated notification</h3>

<p>notification which indicates the corresponding alarm in the cancel message</p>
</div>


<a name="id07252" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correlation</h3>

<p>interdependence of parameters</p>
</div>


<a name="id05555" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>correspondent (N)-entities</h3>

<p>entities of a layer with a next lower layer connection between them</p>
</div>


<a name="id09428" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corruption</h3>

<p>harmful changing of the contents of the main memory or a file as a result of a programming mistake, virus, or physical fault</p>
</div>


<a name="id07352" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>corruption detection</h3>

<p>technique for detecting corrupted information in order to ensure the integrity of the information</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3844" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COS plan</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018615#id018615" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See class of service plan</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3845" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CoSMO</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09963#id09963" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See configuration and software management operations</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013338" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COST-231-Walfisch-Ikegami model</h3>

<p>propagation model that is extended from the Walfisch-Ikegami model and used in non-line-of-sight if the antenna of the transmitter is below the rooftops of the surrounding buildings and the transmitting wave is travelling through street canyons and not over the rooftops as assumed in the original Walfisch- Ikegami model</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3847" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01470#id01470" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuity message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3848" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>COTS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09065#id09065" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection-oriented transport service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011537" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>count</h3>

<p>part of alarm correlation where a new alarm is generated whenever a pre-specified number of a defined alarm has been received within a certain time frame</p>
</div>


<a name="id0600" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>count-down</h3>

<p>counting method where the value of a counter is repeatedly reduced by one constant from the maximum to the minimum</p>
</div>


<a name="id019953" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>countdown value; <em>CV</em></h3>

<p>header field that the mobile terminal sends in each uplink radio link control (RLC) data block to indicate to the network the absolute block sequence number (BSN) of the last RLC data block that will be sent in the uplink temporary block flow (TBF)</p>
</div>


<a name="id0457" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>counter</h3>

<p>register which is incremented or decremented each time an event occurs</p>
</div>


<a name="id013392" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>counter set</h3>

<p>group of counters with a unique number identifying the environment to which the counters belong</p>
</div>


<a name="id05798" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>counterpart; <em>partner program block</em></h3>

<p>name for a process when it communicates with an MML program through message interchange</p>
</div>


<a name="id0490" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>country code; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>combination of one, two or three digits characterising the called country</p>
</div>


<a name="id04608" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>country direct</h3>

<p>telecommunication service for reserving a reserver charge call collect call from the operator of the country which is called</p>
</div>


<a name="id05900" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coupling</h3>

<p>Signalling connection control part (SCCP) function which provides an association between connection sections at a relay point</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3858" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cover palette</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016645#id016645" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See palette</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id03691" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coverage area; <em>network coverage</em>; <em>coverage area of a mobile cellular system</em>; <em>coverage service area</em></h3>

<p>area that is effectively served by a given radio transmitter</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3860" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coverage area of a mobile cellular system</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03691#id03691" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coverage area</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013824" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coverage building; <em>coverage phase</em></h3>

<p>operational phase in which a network operator builds the initial coverage of a network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3862" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coverage fill-in site</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013827#id013827" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See fill-in site</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3863" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coverage phase</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013824#id013824" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coverage building</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3864" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>coverage service area</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03691#id03691" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See coverage area</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016621" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>covers</h3>

<p>on the Club Nokia web pages, a subheading under covers and badges leading to pages where users can explore the available Nokia Xpress-on covers</p>
</div>


<a name="id016620" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>covers and badges</h3>

<p>on the Club Nokia web pages, a main heading leading to pages where users can see the available covers and badges</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3867" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020009#id020009" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See centralised part</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3868" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08011#id08011" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3869" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CP interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018686#id018686" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content provider interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3870" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010984#id010984" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See calling party category</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3871" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010988#id010988" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call processing control</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3872" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014188#id014188" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common packet channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3873" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPCS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09697#id09697" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part convergence sublayer</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3874" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPCS service data unit</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09701#id09701" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part convergence sublayer-service data unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3875" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPCS-SDU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09701#id09701" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part convergence sublayer-service data unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3876" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPD interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018687#id018687" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content provider dynamic interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3877" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPDI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018687#id018687" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content provider dynamic interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3878" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09509#id09509" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer premises equipment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3879" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012210#id012210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call progress message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3880" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09056#id09056" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call party handling</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3881" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09698#id09698" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part indicator</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3882" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPICH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013336#id013336" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common pilot channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3883" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016974#id016974" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call processing language</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3884" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05618#id05618" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer profile management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3885" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07407#id07407" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuous phase modulation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3886" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010063#id010063" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part sublayer</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3887" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011993#id011993" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection processing server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3888" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021117#id021117" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certification practice statement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3889" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013999#id013999" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CPS charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013999" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS charging record; <em>call processing server - call detail record</em>; <em>CPS CDR</em>; <em>C-CDR</em></h3>

<p>charging record that is generated by the call processing server (CPS)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3891" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS protocol data unit</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013712#id013712" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part sublayer protocol data unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3892" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS-PDU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013712#id013712" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common part sublayer protocol data unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014000" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPS/HSS statistics</h3>

<p>feature which describes the call-related performance management system of the call processing server (CPS) by defining the items that are measured in the CPS and in the home subscriber server (HSS)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3894" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPServer</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011993#id011993" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection processing server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3895" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPSM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05753#id05753" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call processing state model</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3896" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016665#id016665" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content packaging tool</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3897" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPT interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018700#id018700" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content provider tool</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3898" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0376#id0376" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See central processing unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016457" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPU node</h3>

<p>physical entity that consists of one or more central processing units (CPU)</p>
</div>


<a name="id0601" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPU-time</h3>

<p>amount of time needed to execute a set of instructions in the central processing unit (CPU)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3901" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CPWS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018469#id018469" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Nokia contact page web server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3902" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CQM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012221#id012221" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group query message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3903" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CQR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012222#id012222" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit group query response message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3904" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CQSL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010763#id010763" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call queuing to a single line</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3905" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015931#id015931" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection request message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3906" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06801#id06801" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customised recorded announcement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3907" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cracking</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010528#id010528" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See password cracking</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09217" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crankback</h3>

<p>mechanism for partially releasing a connection setup in progress that has encountered a failure and allowing the private network-network interface (PNNI) to perform alternate routing</p>
</div>


<a name="id09429" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crash</h3>

<p>situation where the system becomes inoperative due to a hardware or software malfunction</p>
</div>


<a name="id09430" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crash information; <em>crash-dump information</em></h3>

<p>information that is stored before the system fails</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3911" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crash-dump information</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09430#id09430" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See crash information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3912" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012075#id012075" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call redirection counter</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3913" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02660#id02660" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic redundancy check</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015919" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC-32</h3>

<p>algorithm for calculating a cyclic redundancy check value of 32 bits used to verify the correctness of uncompressed data</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3915" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC-4</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018548#id018548" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic redundancy check 4</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3916" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC-6</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018549#id018549" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic redundancy check 6</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3917" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC4</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018548#id018548" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic redundancy check 4</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3918" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRC6</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018549#id018549" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic redundancy check 6</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3919" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRCC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02663#id02663" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cyclic redundancy check character</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3920" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05606#id05606" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call rerouting distribution</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3921" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>create</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04195#id04195" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See create request</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id04195" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>create request; <em>create</em></h3>

<p>action causing the creation and starting of a new process instance of a specified process type</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3923" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>creation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05830#id05830" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See provision</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011757" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>creation of a connection description</h3>

<p>creation of a connection between the functional plug-in unit and the switching network and the description of this connection in the files and databases</p>
</div>


<a name="id010067" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>creation of an equipment description</h3>

<p>storing of the data concerning racks, subracks, functional units, and plug-in units into the equipment database by means of MML commands</p>
</div>


<a name="id0752" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>creation of subscriber</h3>

<p>creation of subscriber means giving an operational command which informs the system that a subscriber is connected to the exchange</p>
</div>


<a name="id019590" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>creator</h3>

<p>person or application that created the original data</p>
</div>


<a name="id09071" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credentials; <em>access key</em>; <em>user credentials</em></h3>

<p>authentication information which identifies the user</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3929" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011914#id011914" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See prepaid credit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09811" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit</h3>

<p>service specific connection oriented protocol (SSCOP) parameter used to co-ordinate notifications to layer management</p>
</div>


<a name="id04582" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit card call; <em>CCC</em></h3>

<p>call paid with a credit card</p>
</div>


<a name="id019277" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit card payment; <em>CCP</em></h3>

<p>payment method in which the services are charged from a credit card or bank account based on a credit card number</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3933" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit card recharge operation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013885#id013885" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See recharge with credit card</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3934" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit card recharging</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013885#id013885" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See recharge with credit card</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3935" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit card recharging IF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013872#id013872" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See credit card recharging interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013872" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit card recharging interface; <em>credit card recharging IF</em></h3>

<p>interface to a validation server used to verify the supplied credit card details after a recharge with credit card</p>
</div>


<a name="id011538" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit control; <em>bill limitation</em></h3>

<p>method to limit the accumulated charges based on an agreement between the service provider and the subscriber which states that in case a certain limit is exceeded, the service provider will not allow any more calls which increase the charges</p>
</div>


<a name="id013873" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit expiry</h3>

<p>prepaid expiry that defines a certain time period when the subscriber can use the money from the prepaid account</p>
</div>


<a name="id011915" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit expiry date</h3>

<p>date when the credit of a prepaid account is no longer valid</p>
</div>


<a name="id010399" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit limit</h3>

<p>predefined maximum amount of the subscriber's telephone bill</p>
</div>


<a name="id011014" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit-based flow control; <em>CFC</em></h3>

<p>method of limiting the rate of transaction requests sent to a receiver according to the amount of credit units given by the receiver</p>
</div>


<a name="id011015" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>credit-based flow control gate; <em>CFC gate</em></h3>

<p>part of the transaction processing software which implements the credit-based flow control (CFC) for controlling the flow rate of the transactions</p>
</div>


<a name="id011970" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CreditExpired state</h3>

<p>state that the prepaid subscriber enters when the credit expires making it impossible to make or receive charged calls</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3944" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CREF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015932#id015932" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection refused message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3945" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012217#id012217" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging information message</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3946" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRGA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010384#id010384" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging acknowledgement information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3947" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRGT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010387#id010387" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging tariff information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3948" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010386#id010386" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging reference identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3949" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013032#id013032" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call-related information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id015577" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>critical event</h3>

<p>event that endangers continued successful operation and requires immediate attention</p>
</div>


<a name="id011890" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>critical limit</h3>

<p>security-counter-specific limit the exceeding of which within a supervision period causes an alarm and output of a counter report</p>
</div>


<a name="id05978" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>critical resource</h3>

<p>resource in the exchange which different diagnostic jobs cannot use simultaneously, but one at a time</p>
</div>


<a name="id015463" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>critical state</h3>

<p>state of an item assessed to result in injury to persons or significant material damage</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3954" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09960#id09960" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See certificate revocation list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018498" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRL distribution point</h3>

<p>directory entry or other distribution source for a certificate revocation list (CRL)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3956" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09695#id09695" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell rate margin</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3957" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014342#id014342" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common radio resource manager</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3958" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS application part</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016145#id016145" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common resource management server application protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3959" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS ID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016117#id016117" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CRMS identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016117" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS identifier; <em>CRMS ID</em></h3>

<p>identifier of a common resource management server (CRMS) that is unique in the whole network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3961" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS-b</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016126#id016126" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CRMS-b interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016126" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS-b interface; <em>CRMS-b</em></h3>

<p>terrestrial interface between a common resource management server (CRMS) and IP base station (IP-BTS)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3963" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS-p</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016127#id016127" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CRMS-p interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id016127" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMS-p interface; <em>CRMS-p</em></h3>

<p>terrestrial interface between two common resource management servers (CRMS)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3965" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRMSAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016145#id016145" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common resource management server application protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3966" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRNC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011423#id011423" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See controlling RNC</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018167" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cron</h3>

<p>UNIX command for scheduling jobs to be executed in the future</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3968" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross compiler</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02554#id02554" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-compiler</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3969" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-assembler</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02554#id02554" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-compiler</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id02554" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-compiler; <em>cross compiler</em>; <em>cross-assembler</em></h3>

<p>compiler that generates object code for execution on a different computer than that in which it is running</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3971" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-connect</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06568#id06568" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See SDH cross-connect equipment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06366" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-connection; <em>CC</em></h3>

<p>either fixed or flexible connection between two termination points with the same data rate</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3973" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-connection bank</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06367#id06367" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-connection table</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08541" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-connection granularity; <em>granularity</em></h3>

<p>bit rate at which a cross-connection is made</p>
</div>


<a name="id06367" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-connection table; <em>cross-connection bank</em></h3>

<p>information base which defines the cross-connections of a network element</p>
</div>


<a name="id08411" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-connector; <em>digital cross-connector</em></h3>

<p>transmission equipment that acts as an automated distribution frame allowing the traffic to be sorted and routed on a semipermanent basis under local or remote computer control</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3977" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-exchange check</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03858#id03858" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-office check</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019987" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-fleeting</h3>

<p>extending a closed user group with pre-configured settings between different organisations</p>
</div>


<a name="id03858" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-office check; <em>cross-exchange check</em></h3>

<p>check made across the exchange to verify that an acceptable speech path exists</p>
</div>


<a name="id05901" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-office delay; <em>cross-office transit delay</em></h3>

<p>time taken for a message to pass through an exchange</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3981" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-office transit delay</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05901#id05901" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-office delay</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3982" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polar discrimination</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06210#id06210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarisation discrimination</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3983" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarisation decoupling</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06210#id06210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarisation discrimination</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id06210" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarisation discrimination; <em>cross-polarisation decoupling</em>; <em>cross-polarisation isolation</em>; <em>cross-polar discrimination</em>; <em>cross-polarization discrimination /US/</em>; <em>cross-polarization decoupling /US/</em>; <em>cross-polarization isolation /US/</em>; <em>XPD</em></h3>

<p>antenna performance criterion describing the ability of an antenna to radiate and receive electromagnetic waves of a specified polarisation</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3985" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarisation isolation</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06210#id06210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarisation discrimination</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013842" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarised antenna</h3>

<p>antenna which allows diversity to be implemented in the same antenna by placing the main and diversity dipoles at 45 degree angle to each other</p>
</div>


<a name="id06211" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarised signal; <em>cross-polarized signal /US/</em></h3>

<p>linearly polarised electromagnetic radiation, the polarisation level of which is 90 degrees higher or lower than that of the other linearly polarised radiation, which propagates in the same direction</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3988" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarization decoupling /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06210#id06210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarisation discrimination</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3989" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarization discrimination /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06210#id06210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarisation discrimination</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3990" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarization isolation /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06210#id06210" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarisation discrimination</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3991" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cross-polarized signal /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06211#id06211" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cross-polarised signal</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019808" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crossed media dependent interface; <em>MDIX</em></h3>

<p>media dependent interface (MDI) port on a hub that has an internal crossover signal</p>
</div>


<a name="id020229" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crosslink</h3>

<p>connection between ports of two switches that are on the same level</p>
</div>


<a name="id02456" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crossover; <em>cell re-selection</em></h3>

<p>movement of a mobile station from one cell area to another, which may lead to changeover, handover, or location updating</p>
</div>


<a name="id02371" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crosstalk</h3>

<p>unwanted transfer of energy from a circuit known as the disturbing circuit into another circuit known as the disturbed circuit</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3996" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRRM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011995#id011995" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common radio resource management</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3997" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011002#id011002" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit reset</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-3998" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CRS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014343#id014343" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell resource server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id07353" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptanalysis</h3>

<p>analysis of a cryptographic system or its inputs and outputs to derive confidential variables or information</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4000" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crypto library</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015088#id015088" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cryptographic library</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id011758" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>crypto platform</h3>

<p>feature of the DX 200 system which provides services for managing cryptographic keys</p>
</div>


<a name="id07436" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptographic algorithm; <em>encryption algorithm</em>; <em>encipherment algorithm</em></h3>

<p>algorithm, which is used for encipherment and decipherment in a cryptographic system</p>
</div>


<a name="id06657" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptographic key; <em>key</em></h3>

<p>set of symbols used with an encryption algorithm for protecting either the confidentiality or integrity of data</p>
</div>


<a name="id06658" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptographic key element</h3>

<p>data structure which contains all information related to a cryptographic key</p>
</div>


<a name="id015088" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptographic library; <em>crypto library</em></h3>

<p>library that contains implementations of cryptographic algorithms</p>
</div>


<a name="id07354" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptographic system</h3>

<p>system, which is used in encipherment and decipherment</p>
</div>


<a name="id07355" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cryptography</h3>

<p>discipline which embodies principles, means, and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide its information content, confirm its integrity and prevent its unauthorised use</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4008" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010990#id010990" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier selection</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4009" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011284#id011284" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit switched</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4010" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id02290#id02290" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit switching</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4011" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05698#id05698" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection segment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4012" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07488#id07488" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See check sequence</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4013" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08407#id08407" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Communications Server</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4014" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09216#id09216" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See convergence sublayer</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4015" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS agent</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020246#id020246" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection supervision agent</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4016" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS call</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014788#id014788" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4017" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS CN domain</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014002#id014002" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched core network domain</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4018" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS domain</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014002#id014002" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched core network domain</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4019" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS service</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011529#id011529" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched service</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4020" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS-2</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012081#id012081" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See capability set 2</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4021" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS-GW</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014344#id014344" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched gateway</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020541" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CS-MGW; <em>circuit-switched media gateway</em></h3>

<p>multimedia gateway (MGW) which terminates bearer channels from a switched circuit network and media streams from a packet-switched network</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4023" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSB</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06178#id06178" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cold standby</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4024" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015478#id015478" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See current security context</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4025" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSCF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013991#id013991" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call state control function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4026" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSCF discovery</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014001#id014001" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CSCF discovery procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014001" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSCF discovery procedure; <em>CSCF discovery</em></h3>

<p>procedure which is performed to find out the correct serving call state control function (CSCF)</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4028" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014183#id014183" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched data</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4029" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014656#id014656" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See GSM data</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4030" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012078#id012078" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL service environment</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4031" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSES</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id015086#id015086" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See consecutive severely errored seconds</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4032" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014772#id014772" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call service function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4033" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019402#id019402" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See charging and statistics function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4034" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSGW</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014344#id014344" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched gateway</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4035" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012079#id012079" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL subscription information</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4036" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSID</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05699#id05699" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection segment identifier</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4037" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSL</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016977#id016977" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See component sequence list</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4038" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSLIP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016708#id016708" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See compressed SLIP</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4039" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013992#id013992" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call state machine</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4040" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018695#id018695" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content security module</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4041" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSMA/CA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013942#id013942" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4042" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017091#id017091" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See client-server-protocol</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4043" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020465#id020465" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content service provider</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4044" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSPDN</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05076#id05076" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit-switched public data network</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4045" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSRC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014785#id014785" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See contributing source</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014787" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSRC list</h3>

<p>list of synchronisation source (SSRC) identifiers that the RTP mixer creates for identifying the contributing sources (CSRC) of the payload contained in a packet</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4047" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013703#id013703" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cascading style sheets</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4048" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id017208#id017208" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel service unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4049" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSV</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016860#id016860" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See comma separated value</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id018164" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CSV file; <em>comma-separated values file</em></h3>

<p>file which is used to collect data from a table to another table-oriented application in comma-separated values (CSV) format</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4051" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014180#id014180" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See channel type</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4052" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04580#id04580" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call transfer</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4053" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09014#id09014" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cellular transmission</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4054" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTC</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013709#id013709" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common transmit clock configuration</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4055" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTC CDR</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012080#id012080" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CAMEL terminated call charging record</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4056" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTCH</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014189#id014189" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common traffic channel</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4057" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTD</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09662#id09662" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cell transfer delay</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4058" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010362#id010362" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See explicit call transfer</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4059" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTI</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010847#id010847" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computer-telephony integration</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4060" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020525#id020525" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See cellular text telephone modem</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4061" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM adapter</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020531#id020531" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See CTM adaptor</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id020531" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM adaptor; <em>CTM adapter</em></h3>

<p>function which transforms the received ITU-T V.18 text telephone (TTY) signalling to the cellular text telephone modem (CTM) TTY signalling and vice versa</p>
</div>


<a name="id020527" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM receiver</h3>

<p>part of cellular text telephone modem (CTM) that decodes the received audio signal into text telephone (TTY) characters</p>
</div>


<a name="id020528" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM signal</h3>

<p>audio signal which the cellular text telephone modem (CTM) creates and which can be transmitted into the analogue domain or coded into PCM samples</p>
</div>


<a name="id020535" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM text transport package</h3>

<p>package which is an extension to H.248 protocols and defines a mechanism to transport real-time text conversation through a voice channel over mobile networks using a cellular text telephone modem (CTM)</p>
</div>


<a name="id020526" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTM transmitter</h3>

<p>part of the cellular text telephone modem (CTM) that transforms the text telephone (TTY) characters into an audio signal that can be transmitted robustly via the speech codec and the radio transmission path of cellular phone systems</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4067" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTNM</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013713#id013713" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See common trunk network maintenance</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4068" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id08409#id08409" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection termination point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id08808" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CTS analysis; <em>analysis tree dialling analysis</em>; <em>CM tree selection analysis</em></h3>

<p>internal call control analysis which can be used to change the analysis tree</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4070" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03692#id03692" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See control unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4071" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06037#id06037" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See computer unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4072" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CU</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id021060#id021060" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See carrier unit</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4073" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUE</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id012058#id012058" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Continue procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4074" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUESMS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016030#id016030" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ContinueSMS procedure</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4075" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id01773#id01773" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed user group</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4076" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG call</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011005#id011005" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed user group call</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id05640" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG index; <em>CI</em></h3>

<p>index used by the calling user to select a particular closed user group (CUG) when originating a call</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4078" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG indication</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013052#id013052" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed user group indication</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4079" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG interlock code</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05639#id05639" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See interlock code</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4080" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG member</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011006#id011006" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See closed user group member</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013053" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG subscriber</h3>

<p>user who has subscribed to a closed user group (CUG)</p>
</div>


<a name="id011016" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG support for PBX</h3>

<p>supplementary service which enables a private branch exchange (PBX) to be a member of one closed user group</p>
</div>


<a name="id05572" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG with incoming access; <em>incoming access</em>; <em>IA</em>; <em>c+i</em></h3>

<p>access arrangement which allows a member of a closed user group (CUG) to receive calls from outside the CUG</p>
</div>


<a name="id05571" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG with outgoing access; <em>outgoing access</em>; <em>OA</em>; <em>c+o</em></h3>

<p>access arrangement which allows a member of a closed user group (CUG) to establish calls outside the CUG</p>
</div>


<a name="id014300" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUG/CF check</h3>

<p>action which is taken by the visitor location register (VLR) and home location register (HLR) when determining whether call forwarding (CF) is allowed with the closed user group (CUG) parameters of the originating and forwarding subcribers supplied to them</p>
</div>


<a name="id010400" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cumulative counter</h3>

<p>counter which is incremented until the maximum value is reached after which it continues from zero</p>
</div>


<a name="id019397" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cumulative usage-based charging</h3>

<p>charging in which the charging data is collected into intermediate records over a 24-hour period or according to a numeric threshold</p>
</div>


<a name="id09702" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current cell rate; <em>CCR</em></h3>

<p>field in resource management (RM) cell set by the source to a specific allowed cell rate (ACR) when generating a forward RM cell</p>
</div>


<a name="id014789" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current counter</h3>

<p>value that represents the current situation of a measured event in a network element</p>
</div>


<a name="id010655" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current directory</h3>

<p>directory of the operating system in which the user is at the moment, and which is automatically the target of the commands used unless they have a directory attribute</p>
</div>


<a name="id019486" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current load counter</h3>

<p>statistical counter that calculates the current server load, and which is updated every ten seconds</p>
</div>


<a name="id021036" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current location</h3>

<p>location estimate of the user equipment with a time stamp associated at a certain point of time</p>
</div>


<a name="id015478" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current security context; <em>CSC</em></h3>

<p>ciphering and integrity key set with the set identifier</p>
</div>


<a name="id05013" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>current serving BS</h3>

<p>BS whose one channel (TCH, DCCH, or CCC) the MS is currently operating on</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4095" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CUSF</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09057#id09057" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call unrelated service function</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id019568" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>custom tag</h3>

<p>Java server page (JSP) mechanism that allows the encapsulation of dynamic functions in objects that are accessed through extensions to the JSP</p>
</div>


<a name="id08412" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer access point</h3>

<p>generic network element that represents the equipment located at the customer's premises through which a customer is connected to the network</p>
</div>


<a name="id016614" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer care</h3>

<p>on the Club Nokia web pages, a subheading under phone support leading to pages where users can find product, service and careline information</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4099" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer care and billing</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09964#id09964" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer care and billing system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09964" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer care and billing system; <em>customer care and billing</em>; <em>CCBS</em>; <em>CCB</em></h3>

<p>network operator's system that gathers together the charging record (CDR) information sent through the billing interface, for example by a charging gateway, to be used in the billing of the customer</p>
</div>


<a name="id011996" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer care system</h3>

<p>system through which operators and service providers are able to manage the services offered to their customers</p>
</div>


<a name="id015837" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer extension set indicator</h3>

<p>trigger data indicating that different customer specialities are allowed</p>
</div>


<a name="id09069" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer form</h3>

<p>form that describes the structure of one CDR (charging record) or report</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4104" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer form file</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id09070#id09070" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customer format file</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id09070" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer format file; <em>customer form file</em></h3>

<p>format file that describes the structure of records, for example, the structure of a charging record (CDR)</p>
</div>


<a name="id09509" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer premises equipment; <em>CPE</em></h3>

<p>terminal equipment located at the premises owned or controlled by the customer using network services</p>
</div>


<a name="id05618" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer profile management; <em>CPM</em></h3>

<p>IN service feature which allows a subscriber to manage his service profile, that is, termination destinations, announcements to be played or call distribution in real time</p>
</div>


<a name="id013874" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer reporting interface</h3>

<p>interface used to create reports of prepaid subscribers and their accounts</p>
</div>


<a name="id020804" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customer-facing service; <em>CFS</em></h3>

<p>service seen by the customer that can be published on a publishing or provisioning system</p>
</div>


<a name="id019009" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customisable service logic</h3>

<p>service logic that extends the Nokia Terminal Management Server with a software module that modifies the sent settings based on information retrieved from an external database</p>
</div>


<a name="id015089" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customise dialogue</h3>

<p>dialogue of the graphical user interface in which the user can define the components shown on the window</p>
</div>


<a name="id010142" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customised applications for mobile network enhanced logic; <em>CAMEL</em></h3>

<p>network architecture providing the mechanisms to support IN supported services to a roaming subscriber</p>
</div>


<a name="id06801" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customised recorded announcement; <em>customized recorded announcement /US/</em>; <em>CRA</em></h3>

<p>IN service feature which allows a call to be completed to customised terminating announcement instead to subscriber line</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4114" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>customized recorded announcement /US/</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id06801#id06801" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See customised recorded announcement</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010656" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cut</h3>

<p>extract text or a picture through the clipboard for the purpose of transferring it to some other location</p>
</div>


<a name="id010657" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cut and paste</h3>

<p>extract and relocate to some other location</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4117" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cut-off call probability</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id03506#id03506" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See premature release probability</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4118" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cut-through</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id020509#id020509" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See BNC cut-through</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4119" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cut-through switch</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010161#id010161" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See on-the-fly switch</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id013714" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cutover</h3>

<p>deployment in which the switching capacity is moved instantaneously from one slice to another</p>
</div>


<a name="id02887" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cutover</h3>

<p>action that connects subscribers to an exchange and the exchange is brought into service</p>
</div>


<a name="id04820" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cutover update; <em>non-compatible update</em></h3>

<p>software update where interfaces between control processors change so that different software packages cannot transmit traffic together</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4123" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CV</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019953#id019953" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See countdown value</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4124" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CV</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id05700#id05700" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See connection view</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4125" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CV</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id07992#id07992" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See code violation</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4126" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CV interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id018696#id018696" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See content verification interface</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4127" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CVOPS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id011017#id011017" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See C language virtual operating system</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4128" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CVS</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id019438#id019438" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See concurrent versions system</a></p>
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<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4129" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CVT</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id04804#id04804" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See circuit validation test</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4130" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CW</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013653#id013653" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See continuous wave</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4131" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CW</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id0400#id0400" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See call waiting</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4132" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CWA</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id010394#id010394" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See ContinueWithArgument</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4133" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cwnd</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id013391#id013391" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See congestion window</a></p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4134" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx API</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016976#id016976" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See component extension API</a></p>
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<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4135" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx application</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016981#id016981" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See diameter multimedia application</a></p>
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<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4136" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx application part</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014004#id014004" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Cx interface application part</a></p>
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<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4137" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx diameter</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016978#id016978" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See diameter application</a></p>
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<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4138" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx extension</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id016978#id016978" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See diameter application</a></p>
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<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4139" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx interface</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014003#id014003" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Cx reference point</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id014004" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx interface application part; <em>Cx application part</em>; <em>CxAP</em></h3>

<p>Nokia-proprietary protocol which is derived from the mobile application part (MAP) and is used in location, subscriber data, and routing related operations in the home subscriber server (HSS)</p>
</div>


<a name="id014003" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>Cx reference point; <em>Cx interface</em></h3>

<p>interface between the call state control function (CSCF) and home subscriber server (HSS), supporting the transfer of data between them</p>
</div>


<a name="p2xhtm-repid-4142" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>CxAP</h3>

<p><a href="NED?action=retrieve&amp;identifier=general_glossary&amp;edition=13&amp;language=en&amp;coverage=global&amp;encoding=xhtml_1_0&amp;component=data&amp;item=data&amp;pointer=id014004#id014004" onclick="sync(this);return true" shape="rect">See Cx interface application part</a></p>
</div>


<a name="id010658" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cybercrime; <em>network crime</em></h3>

<p>crime that utilises the services or features of an information network</p>
</div>


<a name="id010716" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyberschool; <em>virtual school</em></h3>

<p>service of the information network which enables instructed studying and the acquisition of study attainments</p>
</div>


<a name="id0975" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cycle</h3>

<p>complete range of states or values through which a phenomenon or periodic function passes before repeating itself identically</p>
</div>


<a name="id02738" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic buffer; <em>ring buffer</em>; <em>circular buffer</em></h3>

<p>buffer memory which is read and written in a cyclic order</p>
</div>


<a name="id08860" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic hopping</h3>

<p>hopping sequence in which frequencies are used one after another in ascending order</p>
</div>


<a name="id05110" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic hunting</h3>

<p>hunting that starts from the circuit after the circuit (or other resource) which was last chosen, and then continues in fixed order</p>
</div>


<a name="id02660" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic redundancy check; <em>CRC</em></h3>

<p>method for detecting errors in the transmission of data using a polynomial code and cyclic check character</p>
</div>


<a name="id018548" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic redundancy check 4; <em>CRC-4</em>; <em>CRC4</em></h3>

<p>cyclic redundancy check used on E1 trunk lines to evaluate each received multiframe</p>
</div>


<a name="id018549" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic redundancy check 6; <em>CRC-6</em>; <em>CRC6</em></h3>

<p>cyclic redundancy check used on T1 and JT1 trunk lines to evaluate each received multiframe</p>
</div>


<a name="id02663" shape="rect"></a>
<div class="topic">
<h3>cyclic redundancy check character; <em>CRCC</em></h3>

<p>character of one or several bytes added to a data block to check its accuracy</p>
</div>
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